SIMPLIFYING ROOTS
MATH8
Warm Up Questions
Between which two consecutive integers is ?
Compare the following two numbers using <, >, or =.
Order the following numbers from least to greatest.
11 and 12
16
~16.1
<
8.7
9.2
Perfect Squares
- memorize the perfect squares up to 20
- the square root of a perfect square is a whole number
- the square roots of non-perfect squares are irrational and can be approximated
Simplifying Fractions- make factor tree if necessary
Simplifying Fractions- make factor tree if necessary
does not simplify
Rules for Simplifying Roots
Roots – the basics
so also
1) Make a factor tree of the root, keeping all factors under a radical sign
2) Pair up any equal roots, they become whole numbers
3) All whole numbers get multiplied out front; any leftover radicals
multiply and stay under one radical sign
Simplify the radical
Simplify the radical
3
Simplify the radical
6
2
Simplify the radical
2
3
memorizing the perfect squares
makes simplifying radicals faster
4
3