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UST Middle School Pre-Algebra Challenge

Week 8 — Coordinate Plane & Linear Relationships

Focus: Slope intuition, tables, graphs, patterns

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Weekly Format

Week 8

Part A — 15 Multiple Choice

Part B — 15 Fill in the Blank

Part C — 15 Word / Open-Response Problems

Part D — 5 Challenge Problems

Answers and step-by-step explanations are provided at the end.

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Part A — Multiple Choice

Questions 1–5

1. For y=2x+1, what is y when x=1? A) 3 B) 2 C) 2 D) 5

2. For y=2x+1, what is y when x=2? A) 5 B) 3 C) 4 D) 7

3. For y=2x+1, what is y when x=3? A) 7 B) 4 C) 6 D) 9

4. For y=2x+1, what is y when x=4? A) 9 B) 5 C) 8 D) 11

5. For y=2x+1, what is y when x=5? A) 11 B) 6 C) 10 D) 13

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Part A — Multiple Choice

Questions 6–10

6. For y=2x+1, what is y when x=6? A) 13 B) 7 C) 12 D) 15

7. For y=2x+1, what is y when x=7? A) 15 B) 8 C) 14 D) 17

8. For y=2x+1, what is y when x=8? A) 17 B) 9 C) 16 D) 19

9. For y=2x+1, what is y when x=9? A) 19 B) 10 C) 18 D) 21

10. For y=2x+1, what is y when x=10? A) 21 B) 11 C) 20 D) 23

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Part A — Multiple Choice

Questions 11–15

11. For y=2x+1, what is y when x=11? A) 23 B) 12 C) 22 D) 25

12. For y=2x+1, what is y when x=12? A) 25 B) 13 C) 24 D) 27

13. For y=2x+1, what is y when x=13? A) 27 B) 14 C) 26 D) 29

14. For y=2x+1, what is y when x=14? A) 29 B) 15 C) 28 D) 31

15. For y=2x+1, what is y when x=15? A) 31 B) 16 C) 30 D) 33

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Part B — Fill in the Blank

Questions 16–20

16. Complete the pattern y=3x−2. If x=1, y=___.

17. Complete the pattern y=3x−2. If x=2, y=___.

18. Complete the pattern y=3x−2. If x=3, y=___.

19. Complete the pattern y=3x−2. If x=4, y=___.

20. Complete the pattern y=3x−2. If x=5, y=___.

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Part B — Fill in the Blank

Questions 21–25

21. Complete the pattern y=3x−2. If x=6, y=___.

22. Complete the pattern y=3x−2. If x=7, y=___.

23. Complete the pattern y=3x−2. If x=8, y=___.

24. Complete the pattern y=3x−2. If x=9, y=___.

25. Complete the pattern y=3x−2. If x=10, y=___.

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Part B — Fill in the Blank

Questions 26–30

26. Complete the pattern y=3x−2. If x=11, y=___.

27. Complete the pattern y=3x−2. If x=12, y=___.

28. Complete the pattern y=3x−2. If x=13, y=___.

29. Complete the pattern y=3x−2. If x=14, y=___.

30. Complete the pattern y=3x−2. If x=15, y=___.

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Part C — Word / Open Response

Questions 31–35

31. A taxi charges $10 plus $5 per mile. What is the cost for 1 miles?

32. A taxi charges $10 plus $5 per mile. What is the cost for 2 miles?

33. A taxi charges $10 plus $5 per mile. What is the cost for 3 miles?

34. A taxi charges $10 plus $5 per mile. What is the cost for 4 miles?

35. A taxi charges $10 plus $5 per mile. What is the cost for 5 miles?

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Part C — Word / Open Response

Questions 36–40

36. A taxi charges $10 plus $5 per mile. What is the cost for 6 miles?

37. A taxi charges $10 plus $5 per mile. What is the cost for 7 miles?

38. A taxi charges $10 plus $5 per mile. What is the cost for 8 miles?

39. A taxi charges $10 plus $5 per mile. What is the cost for 9 miles?

40. A taxi charges $10 plus $5 per mile. What is the cost for 10 miles?

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Part C — Word / Open Response

Questions 41–45

41. A taxi charges $10 plus $5 per mile. What is the cost for 11 miles?

42. A taxi charges $10 plus $5 per mile. What is the cost for 12 miles?

43. A taxi charges $10 plus $5 per mile. What is the cost for 13 miles?

44. A taxi charges $10 plus $5 per mile. What is the cost for 14 miles?

45. A taxi charges $10 plus $5 per mile. What is the cost for 15 miles?

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Part D — Challenge

Questions 46–50

46. Challenge: A line follows y=−2x+7. Find y when x=3.

47. Challenge: A line follows y=−2x+7. Find y when x=4.

48. Challenge: A line follows y=−2x+7. Find y when x=5.

49. Challenge: A line follows y=−2x+7. Find y when x=6.

50. Challenge: A line follows y=−2x+7. Find y when x=7.

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Answer Key — Questions 1–5

Answer + How to Solve

1. Answer: A

How to solve: Substitute x=1: y=2(1)+1=3.

2. Answer: A

How to solve: Substitute x=2: y=2(2)+1=5.

3. Answer: A

How to solve: Substitute x=3: y=2(3)+1=7.

4. Answer: A

How to solve: Substitute x=4: y=2(4)+1=9.

5. Answer: A

How to solve: Substitute x=5: y=2(5)+1=11.

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Answer Key — Questions 6–10

Answer + How to Solve

6. Answer: A

How to solve: Substitute x=6: y=2(6)+1=13.

7. Answer: A

How to solve: Substitute x=7: y=2(7)+1=15.

8. Answer: A

How to solve: Substitute x=8: y=2(8)+1=17.

9. Answer: A

How to solve: Substitute x=9: y=2(9)+1=19.

10. Answer: A

How to solve: Substitute x=10: y=2(10)+1=21.

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Answer Key — Questions 11–15

Answer + How to Solve

11. Answer: A

How to solve: Substitute x=11: y=2(11)+1=23.

12. Answer: A

How to solve: Substitute x=12: y=2(12)+1=25.

13. Answer: A

How to solve: Substitute x=13: y=2(13)+1=27.

14. Answer: A

How to solve: Substitute x=14: y=2(14)+1=29.

15. Answer: A

How to solve: Substitute x=15: y=2(15)+1=31.

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Answer Key — Questions 16–20

Answer + How to Solve

16. Answer: 1

How to solve: Substitute x=1: 3(1)−2=1.

17. Answer: 4

How to solve: Substitute x=2: 3(2)−2=4.

18. Answer: 7

How to solve: Substitute x=3: 3(3)−2=7.

19. Answer: 10

How to solve: Substitute x=4: 3(4)−2=10.

20. Answer: 13

How to solve: Substitute x=5: 3(5)−2=13.

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Answer Key — Questions 21–25

Answer + How to Solve

21. Answer: 16

How to solve: Substitute x=6: 3(6)−2=16.

22. Answer: 19

How to solve: Substitute x=7: 3(7)−2=19.

23. Answer: 22

How to solve: Substitute x=8: 3(8)−2=22.

24. Answer: 25

How to solve: Substitute x=9: 3(9)−2=25.

25. Answer: 28

How to solve: Substitute x=10: 3(10)−2=28.

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Answer Key — Questions 26–30

Answer + How to Solve

26. Answer: 31

How to solve: Substitute x=11: 3(11)−2=31.

27. Answer: 34

How to solve: Substitute x=12: 3(12)−2=34.

28. Answer: 37

How to solve: Substitute x=13: 3(13)−2=37.

29. Answer: 40

How to solve: Substitute x=14: 3(14)−2=40.

30. Answer: 43

How to solve: Substitute x=15: 3(15)−2=43.

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Answer Key — Questions 31–35

Answer + How to Solve

31. Answer: $15

How to solve: Linear rule: C=5m+10. Substitute m=1.

32. Answer: $20

How to solve: Linear rule: C=5m+10. Substitute m=2.

33. Answer: $25

How to solve: Linear rule: C=5m+10. Substitute m=3.

34. Answer: $30

How to solve: Linear rule: C=5m+10. Substitute m=4.

35. Answer: $35

How to solve: Linear rule: C=5m+10. Substitute m=5.

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Answer Key — Questions 36–40

Answer + How to Solve

36. Answer: $40

How to solve: Linear rule: C=5m+10. Substitute m=6.

37. Answer: $45

How to solve: Linear rule: C=5m+10. Substitute m=7.

38. Answer: $50

How to solve: Linear rule: C=5m+10. Substitute m=8.

39. Answer: $55

How to solve: Linear rule: C=5m+10. Substitute m=9.

40. Answer: $60

How to solve: Linear rule: C=5m+10. Substitute m=10.

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Answer Key — Questions 41–45

Answer + How to Solve

41. Answer: $65

How to solve: Linear rule: C=5m+10. Substitute m=11.

42. Answer: $70

How to solve: Linear rule: C=5m+10. Substitute m=12.

43. Answer: $75

How to solve: Linear rule: C=5m+10. Substitute m=13.

44. Answer: $80

How to solve: Linear rule: C=5m+10. Substitute m=14.

45. Answer: $85

How to solve: Linear rule: C=5m+10. Substitute m=15.

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Answer Key — Questions 46–50

Answer + How to Solve

46. Answer: 1

How to solve: Substitute x=3: y=−2(3)+7=1.

47. Answer: -1

How to solve: Substitute x=4: y=−2(4)+7=-1.

48. Answer: -3

How to solve: Substitute x=5: y=−2(5)+7=-3.

49. Answer: -5

How to solve: Substitute x=6: y=−2(6)+7=-5.

50. Answer: -7

How to solve: Substitute x=7: y=−2(7)+7=-7.