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Good Bug vs Bad Bug

A guide to the war taking place on your plants

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The Homopteran insects

  • Honeydew producers

Aphids

Mealybugs

Whiteflies

Scale Insects

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Symptoms of Homoptera

  • Honeydew production

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Sooty mold

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Aphids on roses

A small colony on the underside of a leaf

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Symptoms of aphids

Leaves curled under, especially at the growing tip

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Melon Aphid on citrus

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Cabbage Aphid

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The common Ladybug

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Ladybug larva

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Ladybug eggs

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Coccinella ladybug adult

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Coccinella larva

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Harmonia ladybug adult

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Harmonia larva

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Harmonia pre-pupa

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Harmonia pupa

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Lacewing adult

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Lacewing larva

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Lacewing egg

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Purple scale with exit hole

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California Red Scale

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Red Scale parasite - Aphytis

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Soft Brown Scale

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Black Scale nymphs

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Black scale, nearly mature

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Black Scale adults

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Black Scale female with eggs

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Black Scale parasite - Metaphycus

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Cottony Cushion Scale

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Aphid parasite - Lysiphlebus

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Aphid “mummies”

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Parasite exit holes

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Symptoms of parasitism

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Citrus Mealybug

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Longtailed Mealybug

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Mealybug Destroyer

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Mealybug Destroyer larva

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Mealybug parasite - Leptomastix

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Purple Scale

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Vedalia Beetle adult

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Vedalia Beetle larva and pupa

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CC Scale parasite - Cryptocheatum

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Giant Whitefly

  • A pest of Hibiscus and many other sub-tropicals

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Giant Whitefly

  • Egg trails

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Giant Whitefly

  • Leaves with white “beards”

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Giant Whitefly

  • Adults and larvae

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Giant Whitefly

  • GWF parasite – Idioporus affinis

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Giant Whitefly

  • Idioporus affinis

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Giant Whitefly

  • Whitefly larvae with exit holes

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Giant Whitefly

  • Response to predation?

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Wooly Whitefly

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Silverleaf Whitefly larvae

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Greenhouse Whitefly larvae

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Citrus Whitefly

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Whitefly parasite - Encarsia

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Whitefly parasite - Eretmocerus

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Argentine Ant

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Two Spotted Spider Mite

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Predatory mite - persimilis

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Western Flower Thrips

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Greenhouse Thrips

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Predatory thrips - Franklinothrips

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Thrips predator - Franklinothrips

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Thrips parasite - Thripobius

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Western Tussock Moth

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Amorbia egg mass

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Trichogramma egg parasites

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Diseased caterpillar

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Syrphid Fly

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Ambush Bug

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Bee Assassin

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Assassin Bug

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Final Product