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A quick preview of the upcoming� 2024 Legislative Session�

…only a bit of what we know so far:

Eugene Kelly, Policy and Legislation Chair

Florida Native Plant Society

Board of Directors Meeting

Bonita Springs, FL

January, 2023

The mission of FNPS is to promote the preservation, conservation and restoration of the native plants and native plant communities of Florida

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Governor’s Conservation, Water, and Resilience Proposed Budget

$100 million for Florida Forever

• $100 million for Rural and Family Lands Program

• $745 million for Everglades restoration

• $330 million for water quality ($100 million for IRL)

• $50 million for springs restoration

• $55 million to fight harmful algal blooms

• $157 million for resilience projects, planning

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  • Commissioner of Agriculture Wilton Simpson has requested $300 million to purchase conservation easements through the Rural and Family Lands Protection Program.
    • Gov DeSantis budget proposes only $100 million.
    • Last year, Legislature approved only $100 million; Gov DeSantis vetoed.
  • Governor proposes to spend $100 million on Florida Forever land purchases.
    • Legislature passed (2023) continuing minimum of $100 million for Florida Forever
    • Estimated allocation to Land Acquisition Trust Fund for 2024 will be in excess of $1 billion (required by Amendment 1 in 2014).
  • Record funding for land conservation last year (> $1 billion) restricted most of the funding to two specified project, and most of the money came from Federal Covid Relief funding.

Land Conservation Funding

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Protects environmentally valuable land from being lost to sprawl

• Recharges aquifers

• Holds and cleanses runoff, protecting waterways & water supply

• Absorbs carbon

• Provides recreation for residents and tourists

• Mitigates flooding risk

• Maintains land for agriculture

• Preserves wildlife habitat and biodiversity

Why Land Conservation is a Great Investment

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Would entitle prevailing parties in cases against the

FDEP or any WMD to recover costs and attorney fees up to $50,000

    • Florida Springs Council just lost challenge of WMD permit for Nestle withdrawals for bottling water.
    • Protections against frivolous suits/challenges already exist.

Legislation passed last year (and signed by Gov) entitles prevailing party in challenges to land use amendments to recover costs and attorney fees.

SB 738/HB 789

Environmental Management

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Would require FDEP to adopt rules for mangrove replanting &restoration to address erosion.

    • In Areas of Critical State Concern.
    • To protect barrier islands and spoil islands.
    • To support Biscayne Bay revitalization efforts.

Would also require statewide feasibility study to estimate value of mangroves for reducing insurance premiums.

CS/SB 32

Mangrove Replanting and Restoration

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Authorizes FDEP to provide Resilient Florida Grant funds to counties to conduct saltwater intrusion vulnerability assessments.

Also requires FDEP to update the statewide flood vulnerability and sea level rise data and make it publicly available.

SB 298

Saltwater Intrusion Vulnerability Assessments

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SB 664/HB 527

Land and Water Management

  • Requires local gov wetland buffer zones to comply with FDEP or WMD delineations
    • Or local gov would have to buy buffer
  • Preempts the regulation of dredge and fill activities to the state.
  • Repeals Land Management Review process?
  • Could this bill be a placeholder for permanent preemption of fertilizer ordinances?

Rep Maggard wants to “prevent duplicity”.

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  • Just before 2023 session ended, a TruGreen lobbyist asked Senate President Passidomo to add a budget amendment that preempted the authority of local govs to adopt or amend fertilizer ordinances.
  • 18 counties and >100 municipalities have adopted ordinances.
  • Hernando amended its ordinance just before July 1 deadline

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Any questions?