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ON SITE / SIGHT �FIELDWORK

Blurring space and cripping Ethnography

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Ili Chrysikou – PhD researcher in Ethnomusicology, University College Cork

Support received for this research from the Graduate School in the College of Arts, Celtic Studies and Social Sciences, UCC.

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OVERVIEW

  1. Sights and Oversights
  2. The previous site
  3. Previous research method
  4. Masking

B. From Oversight to Blurring

  • Resituating my POV
  • Ocularcentrism
  • Blurring (site & sight)
  • Cripping Ethnography

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SITES AND OVERSIGHTS

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PREVIOUS SITES

ATHENS 2024

  • I conducted original fieldwork as part of my Integrated Master’s degree at the University of Athens.
  • My research examined the K-Pop music and dance scene in the capital exploring globalization and contemporary community-building.
  • The process lasted 10 months from start to finish.
  • I conducted fieldwork in my hometown

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INITIAL RESEARCH METHOD

Participant Observation

during events and parties across different venues and public spaces.

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Semi-Structured Interviews

occurring both face-to-face and online via meeting platforms such as Zoom and Discord.

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Media-monitoring & Digital Ethnography

involving the daily activities of Instagram accounts created and curated by fans, companies and cultural organizations

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ONE BIG OVERSIGHT: MASKING

My perception was fitting in with that of a non-disabled ethnographer.

I mention my disability only once in the entire dissertation

I never mentioned the particularities or the struggles of doing ethnography while visually impaired

Some of them included:

  • Reading normal sized prints due to restricted access
  • Struggling with accessing new locations and travelling alone

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FROM OVERSIGHT TO BLURRING

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RESITUATING MY POV

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  • My doctoral research lies between Ethnomusicology and Disability Studies.
  • I have turned my disability / impairment into a methodological tool and an epistemic position.
  • I have moved to Ireland and have lived here for a year.

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“Ableist anthropology is passed down through generations in the methods modeling for and/or training of students in fieldwork.“

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We are expected to be hypermobile and to compensate for our disabilities by working harder than other people.

“Anthropology and Ableism”, Erin L. Durban (2021)

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Semi-Structured Interviews

Require for the ethnographer to observe visual cues

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Participant Observation

Observation proves to be problematic in my case.

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Digital Ethnography

Is still viewed as a legitimate research method in contrast to commuting to unknown places for long periods of time

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OCULARCENTRISM

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  • Posting on social media in real time during parties and events (Instagram “stories”)
  • Following dance crews as they film content for their social media.
  • Well-known public sites being featured on dance clips
  • Pages / accounts as places where fans meet, exchange ideas and co-create.
  • Referring to recordings and data online when not accessing physical spaces

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BLURRING: DIGITAL AND EUCLEDIAN SPACE

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  • “Being in the world” in Merleau-Ponty’s “Phenomenology of Perception” – inspired sensory ethnography & the concept of participatory sensing (Sarah Pink,“Doing Sensory Ethnography”)
  • Blurring is reflective of my experience navigating the field and the world.
  • Experiencing Euclidian space as a blur that is memorized, embodied and learned.
  • Unblurring / clearing is not possible in every social/cultural setting.
  • Either leaving things to play out blurred or attempt to perceive them in other ways.

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BLURRING: “BEING IN THE WORLD”

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  • How is ethnographic knowledge made?
  • What kinds of barriers and boundaries are in store for disabled researchers?
  • What do our methods assume about our bodies and needs?
  • Can we challenge normalcy and “default” hierarchies of the senses?

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CRIPPING ETHNOGRAPHY

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THANK YOU ☺