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Getting Green Done through the President’s Sustainability Research Fellowship Program

Joy Charlton Professor of Sociology

Aurora Winslade Director of Sustainability

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POP - Purpose, Outcomes

  • Purpose: Explore one way Swarthmore is creating systems for transformational change & highly impactful learning

  • Outcomes:
    • Share how the President’s Sustainability Research Program “Gets Green Done”
    • Demonstrate how engaged scholarship can be effective for learning
    • Learn from examples of student projects
    • Answer questions

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What is PSRF?

A year-long program that

matches motivated students

with a defined project

designed to address sustainability

project advised by mentors, project board members, alumni sages, and

supported by a year-long seminar

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Mission and Goals of PSRF

  • Equip students as change leaders to expand sustainability through engaged scholarship

    • Equip students with knowledge, skills, and experience to engage them in reflection and learning about sustainability, project management, research, and change
    • Leverage the power of engaged scholarship

    • Make a tangible, demonstrable impact to improve campus sustainability systems

    • Build momentum, support, and engagement with campus sustainability throughout the community

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Model of Change: the Dual Operating System & Idea Flow

Let’s zoom out and talk about one framework for thinking about how to change organizations...

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Original Plan

A Recurring Theme

“Disconnect between how new things get done and the Official Story” by leith sharp is licensed for open sharing and adapting under Creative Commons CC BY-AS 4.0

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Original Plan

Actual Experience

A Recurring Theme

“Disconnect between how new things get done and the Official Story” by leith sharp is licensed for open sharing and adapting under Creative Commons CC BY-AS 4.0

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Original Plan

Actual Experience

Official Story

A Recurring Theme

“Disconnect between how new things get done and the Official Story” by leith sharp is licensed for open sharing and adapting under Creative Commons CC BY-AS 4.0

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Dual Operating System Overview

Model by Leith Sharp is licensed for open sharing and adapting under Creative Commons CC BY-SA 4.0; original concept is credite to John Kotter from Harvard Business School

Office of Sustainability &

PSRF Fellows

→ Spiral in the middle connecting the operating systems

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ADAPTIVE

OPERATING SYSTEM

 

MANAGEMENT DRIVEN

HIERARCHY

Each Operating System Has Different Operating Rules, Priorities, Language etc.

Aligned via Shared Purpose

What are some of the traits of this Operating System?

What are some of the traits of this Operating System?

“Properties of the AOS & CCOS” by lsharp is licensed for open sharing and adapting under Creative Commons CC BY-AS 4.0

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What Does a Hierarchical System Do Well?

  • Directs (Mandate)
  • Specialization
  • Scales Up
  • Efficiency and incremental improvement
  • Consistency and Predictability
  • Accountability
  • Hardwires routines so we don’t have to expend finite conscious thought

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ADAPTIVE OPERATING SYSTEM

TYPE OF WORK IT GETS DONE = EMERGENCE

Shared Purpose

Senses

Connects

Generates Engagement

Group Intelligence: Innovates, Learns

Resolves Risk

“The Adaptive Operating System Defined” by leith sharp is licensed for open sharing and adapting under Creative Commons CC BY-SA 4.0

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“The Power of a New Shared Lexicon” by leith sharp is licensed for open sharing and adapting under Creative Commons CC BY-AS 4.0

Connecting around Shared Purpose to Get Green Done

Office of Sustainability &

PSRF Fellows

→ Spiral in the middle connecting the operating systems

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Flow happens when there is adequate translation & iteration

Swarthmore Leadership Advisory

(management-driven hierarchy)

Project Boards & Working Groups

(adaptive operating systems)

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Mandate

Sponsor

Right fit/ guard rails

De-risking

Approve/scale

Planning Proposal

Ideas

Draft goals & strategies

Goal adjustment & Action items

Drafting plan

Plan Implementation

Model by Leith Sharp is licensed for open sharing and adapting under Creative Commons CC BY-SA 4.0

Primarily works through how a new idea can work

Works through how to integrate something new into current state

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Flow happens when there is adequate translation & iteration

Swarthmore Leadership Advisory

(management-driven hierarchy)

Project Boards & Working Groups

(adaptive operating systems)

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Mandate

Sponsor

Right fit/ guard rails

De-risking

Approve/scale

Planning Proposal

Ideas

Draft goals & strategies

Goal adjustment & Action items

Drafting plan

Plan Implementation

Model by Leith Sharp is licensed for open sharing and adapting under Creative Commons CC BY-SA 4.0

Primarily works through how a new idea can work

Works through how to integrate something new into current state

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Dual Operating System Overview

Model by Leith Sharp is licensed for open sharing and adapting under Creative Commons CC BY-SA 4.0; original concept is credite to John Kotter from Harvard Business School

Office of Sustainability &

PSRF Fellows

→ Spiral in the middle connecting the operating systems

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← Students in Project Boards and Working Groups propose and pilot new ideas

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← Students in Project Boards and Working Groups propose and pilot new ideas

← When the new ideas are ready to be scaled, we have systems to gain approval, funding, etc. from the hierarchy

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PSRF Program Structure

  • Seminar: Yearlong course co-taught by faculty member and Director of Sustainability

  • Projects: Yearlong projects led by students

  • Project Mentors, Project Board, and Sustainability Sages (alumni) for guidance

  • Structured milestones and deliverables
    • Portfolio I - Hands-on project with deliverables
    • Portfolio II - Independent research & white paper

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Portfolio I: Project

  • Clearly define the project goals
  • Project Management System
  • Deliverables
  • Work with mentors and project board

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Project Management System

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Portfolio II: Bigger Picture

  • Explore broader research question(s)
  • Annotated bibliography
  • Student-led class during seminar
  • White paper

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Seminar

Year-long course where Portfolio I & Portfolio II meet

  • Skill building:
    • Project Management
    • Interpersonal / Relationship Building
    • Professional & Communication
  • Reflection & Learning
  • Change Theory and Frameworks
  • Big Picture Environmental Systems

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STUDENT PROJECT__ EXAMPLES__

  1. Sustainable Transportation
  2. Sustainability in the Curriculum
  3. Biofuels
  4. Renewable Energy Procurement

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SUSTAINABLE__ TRANSPORTATION__

Anna Garner

Class of 2019

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SUSTAINABLE TRANSPORTATION__

THE PROBLEM

Transportation contributes 29% GHG emissions in the U.S. and 14% GHG emissions worldwide

Swarthmore has its own transportation fleet

THE MISSION

Determine strategy to reduce Swarthmore’s GHG emissions due to transportation

Find opportunities for improved fleet management

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SUSTAINABLE TRANSPORTATION__

WHERE WE ARE

Anna’s recommendations include to centralize fleet management, implement streamlined booking system, and offer various vehicle sizes and types

PROJECT MILESTONES

30 interviews with campus fleet managers; 3 with comparable institutions

Central calendar of weekly fleet movements

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CENTRALIZED FLEET__ CALENDAR__

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SUSTAINABLE TRANSPORTATION__

WHERE WE ARE

Anna’s Recommendations include to centralize fleet management, implement streamlined booking system, and offer various vehicle sizes and types

PROJECT MILESTONES

30 interviews with campus fleet managers; 3 with comparable institutions

Central calendar of weekly fleet movements

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SUSTAINABILITY__ IN THE__ CURRICULUM__

Daria Mateescu

Class of 2020

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SUSTAINABILITY IN THE CURRICULUM__

THE PROBLEM

Swarthmore Faculty Member:

There is nothing that [sustainability] doesn’t touch because it is an existential risk.”

THE MISSION

Enable faculty to successfully integrate sustainability into syllabi

Educate all students about the world’s greatest challenge

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SUSTAINABILITY IN THE CURRICULUM__

PROJECT MILESTONES

Developed resource-guide that demonstrates integration of sustainability-based readings & activities

Hosted workshop available to all faculty

WHERE WE ARE

Recommendations:

1:1 faculty outreach

Incentives for untenured faculty

Cross-department community building via 2-day workshop

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EMORY UNIVERSITY’S PIEDMONT PROJECT:__

MEDIEVAL & EARLY MODERN JAPAN SYLLABUS__

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SUSTAINABILITY IN THE CURRICULUM__

PROJECT MILESTONES

Developed resource-guide that demonstrates integration of sustainability-based readings & activities

Hosted workshop available to all faculty

WHERE WE ARE

Recommendations

1:1 faculty outreach

Incentives for untenured faculty

Cross-department community building via 2-day workshop

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BIOFUELS FEASIBILITY STUDY_

Sierra Spencer

Class of 2019

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BIOFUELS FEASIBILITY STUDY__

THE PROBLEM

34% of CO2 emissions from energy generation in the U.S.

Swarthmore’s day-to-day operations contribute to this problem

Can we heat with sustainable fuels?

THE MISSION

Research the viability of biofuels use in the Physical Plant at Swarthmore

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Biofuels Feasibility Study

  • Mentor: Director of Maintenance
  • Goal: Inform the College’s Energy Master Plan about the viability of biofuel as an option to reduce emissions emissions from heating

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BIOFUELS FEASIBILITY STUDY__

PROJECT MILESTONES

Worked with Facilities Management to research options for utilizing biofuels in the Physical Plant

Recommended path forward for pilot test

WHERE WE ARE

Chose NOT to move forward with pilot

Research has informed the current Roadmap to Zero: Energy Master Plan at Swarthmore College

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RENEWABLE__ ENERGY__ PROCUREMENT__

Kyle Richmond-Crosset

Class of 2019

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RENEWABLE ENERGY PROCUREMENT__

THE PROBLEM

34% of CO2 emissions from energy generation in the U.S.

Swarthmore’s day-to-day operations contribute to this problem

Unbundled RECs have little environmental impact

THE MISSION

Develop a plan to get to 100% impactful renewable energy for Swarthmore College

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SWARTHMORE COLLEGE’S ENERGY FUTURE__

NOW

THE NEAR FUTURE

Swarthmore

PECO

Existing Wind

$

RECs

$$$

mwh

Swarthmore + Contract

PECO

$

RECs

$$$

mwh

New Solar

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RENEWABLE ENERGY PROCUREMENT__

PROJECT MILESTONES

Researched best practices & developed partnerships

Released RFP with help of partners and consultant

Partnered with Lehigh, Lafayatte, and Muhlenberg

WHERE WE ARE

Working with partners to select project & finalize contract

Received 66 wind or solar proposals;

18 in Pennsylvania

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PSRF as a teaching/learning experience

  • Engaged scholarship- learning + solution-building
  • Content - broad and deep
  • Project-based learning
  • Professional skill-building
  • Organizational learning, part of the college
  • Bring the expertise of staff members into the teaching mission of the College
  • Fulfilling the teaching mission of the College by equipping our students to go into the world as effective change leaders

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What is the value of PSRF?

Office of Sustainability perspective

  • Getting Green Done! → Expanded impact
  • Building a learning community - engages people from across the institution in change
  • Effective student, staff, and faculty engagement
  • The Dual Operating System in action

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Expanding the Program’s Impact

  • Alumni Engagement - Sustainability Sages
  • PSRF-Hawaii Pilot: second year of summer fellowships
  • Senior Fellowships: more students continue their project work in the year after the program
  • 2019-20: Expand to include more off-campus partnerships

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Student Testimonial

“I’m reaching out to let you know how much I’ve realized the importance of my PSRF experience since graduating. I talk about it constantly in interviews and applications and even at dinners with my family and friends. Sometimes… it's easy to take opportunities like this for granted. But since leaving I’ve realized how unique and valuable it really was. I am so glad I got a chance to be a part of something bigger on campus, as well as get the chance to invest personally and professionally in my own skills. They will certainly be required when working on any large scale project in the future.”

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Q&A

Aurora Winslade awinsla1@swarthmore.edu

Joy Charlton

jcharl1@swarthmore.edu

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