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School Mediation and Social Dialogue in School

Erasmus+ Cre@t1ve Conflict Resolution and Peer-to-Peer School Mediation

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School Mediation

  • School Mediation is a method used to prevent violence in schools, by managing conflicts between students.
  • It is a process through which older students, who have been trained in this technique by their teachers, use mediation to solve disputes and differences between their classmates.

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  • It is clear that this method contributes to the empowerment of students when dealing with conflicts (both inside and outside of school):
  • to the strengthening of relationships and more generally
  • to the creation of a :

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    • healthy,
    • safe,
    • positive and
    • more democratic environment, based as it is on:
      • empathy,
      • active listening and
      • dialogue.

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  • My focus will be on Dialogue, which is at the heart of this mobility;
  • a term that is often used, but rarely understood in depth.

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  • Dialogue is defined as an exchange between two or more people or groups, ranging in purpose from a simple conversation and exchange of information and ideas on a particular subject, to a more in-depth investigation and search for truth and resolution.

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  • It is the most basic form of human communication, requiring the interaction of question and answer, and therefore debate.
  • Not as a battle of words or dispute, but rather aiming to clearly define goals, and promote genuine cooperation.

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Α. Within this framework, the Mediation-Mediator can help a parent and their adolescent child resolve some of their issues, identifying appropriate counselling services and support programs designed for young people.

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B. Additionally, a Mediator will never refuse to discuss or explain the complications which may arise when, for example, a school council is requested to keep a school open on the weekend, to allow children access to its facilities.

  • Instead, an effective approach must be found to clarify issues such as:

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who will be in charge

how materials and equipment will be insured

how monitoring and security expenses will be covered

how previous commitments will be upheld

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  • Otherwise, we run the risk of not reaching an agreement, simply because one party does not understand the limitations restricting the other.

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  • Therefore, Social Dialogue is a fundamental component of the social model, particularly the European model. It allows social partners, representing both management and the workforce, to actively contribute to social and employment policy.

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  • Social Dialogue is the ideal consultation tool, as it ensures the inclusion of different opinions and proposals in the decision-making process.

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Therefore, as a result of consultation:

  • the input of the partners improves the quality of the decisions made
  • both sides are better able to understand the goals and issues underlying the decisions, exchanging information and experiences

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  • the participation of the social partners prevents delays and decreases implementation costs
  • the public’s trust in the decision-making process is increased
  • the decision-making process becomes more democratic, empowering the social partners to affect decisions which concern them.

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  • I will conclude with an observation made by Zeno of Citium (334-262 BC), the founder of the Stoic School of Philosophy, which I hope will both make you smile, and provide food for thought:

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  • “We have two ears, but only one mouth: so that we may listen more and speak less.”