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Koru - Māori Art

from New Zealand

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Learning

Objectives

1. The history of Koru

2. Well-known Artists

3. Elements of Art

4. Principles of Art

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Koru - a symbol

of creation

Koru is the Māori word for “loop” or “coil.”

The koru is based on the shape of an unfurling fern frond, and is often used in Māori art to represent creation.

The circular shape symbolizes the idea of movement and change, while the coil symbolizes a return to one’s origins.

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Meet Sofia Minson

Koru

Midnight Rose

Sofia’s work is inspired by her mixed heritage - Maori, Swedish, English, Scottish, and Irish - as well as her childhood spend across the world.

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Meet Dr. Sandy Adsett

Te Whenua

Born in 1939, Dr. Adsett is one of the most significant and respected Maori artists and educators of his generation.

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Meet Raewyn Harris

Harmony

Inspiration

Tangled Koru

Waimarama

Raewyn is from Hawke’s Bay in New Zealand. She takes her inspiration from the landscape of her homeland, and the people who inhabit it.

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Line, Space,

and Shape

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Emphasis & Contrast, Variety, and Rhythm

& Movement,

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Bring it all together…

greens, yellows, blues

Color

spiral, swirl, leaves, organic, natural

Shape

curved, organic

Line

page filled with large and small shapes

Space

curved lines and repeated patterns

Rhythm & Movement

large koru vs. shapes increasing in size

Balance

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Let’s

Begin!

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Step 1

Write your name on the back of your black paper with your white pencil.

On the front of your paper, make a dot about halfway up, and one third over from the left. This will be the center of your spiral.

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Step 2

Starting from your white dot, make a spiral that ends somewhere near the bottom left corner of your page.

Repeat this to create the other “side” of your unfurling fern frond.

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Step 3

Add organic lines coming from your koru to the outside of your paper. Try to make between 4 and 8 lines, spread out.

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Step 4

Within each of the spaces created by your organic lines, add patterns, leaf shapes, or smaller koru spirals.

Finish your drawing with colors.

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Examples

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Materials

  • black paper (9x12)
  • white pencil
  • oil pastels

Sources

  • https://www.primaryschoolart.com
  • https://www.newzealandartwork.com/
  • https://www.raewynharris.nz/
  • https://teara.govt.nz/en/photograph/ 2422/the-koru
  • https://www.nelsonmuseum.co.nz/what -is-on/toi-koru
  • Kitchen Table Classroom