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Cheat Code for Any Test: Before & During the Exam

Discover the 'cheat code' for any test - proven techniques to excel before and during the exam.

Standardized Test-taking Strategies 

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Test Confession Wall

Express feelings about tests

Write one word on a sticky note or phone to describe how tests make them feel, and post it on the 'Test Confession Wall'.

Introduce goal of using strategies

Using strategies to take control of test performance, not just magically loving tests.

Reflection questions

Students reflect on what hurts them more - not knowing the content or not knowing how to take the test.

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Before the Test: Setting Yourself Up to Win

  • Get enough sleep

Aim for at least 8 hours of quality sleep the night before the test to ensure your brain is well-rested and ready to perform at its best.

  • Eat a balanced breakfast

Fuel your body with a nutritious meal that includes a mix of complex carbohydrates, protein, and healthy fats to provide sustained energy throughout the test.

  • Know the test rules and format

Review the test instructions, time limits, and any allowed tools or resources to ensure you are fully prepared and can focus on the content during the exam.

  • Practice under real conditions

Take multiple practice tests under timed conditions using similar question types to the actual exam, so you can get comfortable with the test format and timing.

  • Create a test-day checklist

Prepare a list of everything you need to bring, from your ID and pencils to snacks and water, to ensure you have everything you need on test day.

  • Manage your anxiety

Practice calming techniques, such as deep breathing exercises and positive self-talk, to help you stay focused and confident during the test.

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What Each Standardized Entrance Exam Is Trying to Learn About Students

1. ACT (American College Test)

Purpose: Undergraduate admissions (mostly U.S.)

What it measures:

  • College readiness across core high-school subjects
  • Ability to apply knowledge in reading, math, science reasoning, and grammar
  • Speed and processing efficiency (ACT is more time-pressured than the SAT)
  • Data interpretation and scientific reasoning (unique ACT science section)

Key areas assessed: English (grammar, usage, rhetorical skills) Math (Algebra → Trig) Reading comprehension Science reasoning Optional writing (analytical writing skills)    

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What Each Standardized Entrance Exam Is Trying to Learn About Students

2. SAT (Scholastic Assessment Test)

Purpose: Undergraduate admissions (U.S. and international)

What it measures:

  • Evidence-based reading and writing skills
  • Mathematical reasoning and problem solving
  • Ability to analyze texts, arguments, and data
  • College and career readiness as defined by the College Board    

Key areas assessed: Reading comprehension (complex texts) Writing and language (editing, argument analysis) Math (Algebra, problem-solving, data analysis, advanced math)

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During the Test: Universal Strategies

Reading the Test

Skim the entire test section to note the number of questions and time allotted. Read directions carefully and underline key words. Decide the order you will answer questions, starting with the easiest ones first and marking harder ones to come back to.

Answering Multiple Choice Questions

Eliminate obviously wrong answers, plug in answers where possible, and make an educated guess if you're stuck - don't leave any blanks.

Answering Reading-Based Questions

Read the question first, then the passage. Highlight sentences that connect to the question to help you find the right answer.

Managing Time and Stress

Do a first pass to answer all the easy questions, then a second pass to tackle the harder ones you marked. Keep an eye on the clock and use mini-breathing exercises between questions to stay calm.

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Reading the Test (5 min)

  • Scan the whole section first

Note the number of questions, total time, and whether the section is math, reading, science, verbal, analytical reasoning, etc.

  • Quickly notice any "clusters"

Identify sets of questions tied to one passage, chart, or scenario.

  • Read directions carefully for each section

Underline or circle action words like "Select two correct answers", "Choose the best answer", or "Based on the passage/graph above...".

  • Pay special attention to assumptions and ignored information

For exams like the LSAT or MCAT, be aware of what you're being asked to assume or ignore.

  • Decide your attack order

Start with questions or passages that look more approachable, and lightly mark time-consuming or confusing ones to come back to later.

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Answering Multiple-Choice Questions

  • Eliminate obviously wrong answers first

Cross out choices that are clearly off-topic, extreme, or don't match the passage/graph.

  • Narrowing from 4-5 choices down to 2

Gives you a much better shot, even if you're unsure.

  • Use plug-in and checking strategies

Especially for math/quant questions, plug in answer choices to equations, graphs, or word problems to see what fits.

  • Always select an answer

Don't leave blanks, most exams do not penalize guessing.

  • Make the best educated guess

After eliminating anything clearly incorrect.

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Cheat Code for Any Test: Before & During the Exam

Read the question stem before diving into the passage

Understand what the question is asking - main idea, specific detail, author's tone, inference, vocabulary-in-context - before reading the passage.

Look for what the question wants

Actively search the passage for information that directly answers the question, such as key details, the main idea, or the author's tone.

Go back to the text to prove your answer

Highlight or underline the sentence(s) in the passage that support your chosen answer. If you can't find textual evidence, be skeptical of your answer.

By following these strategies when tackling reading-based questions, you can ensure you are fully understanding the passage and selecting the best-supported answer.

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Cheat Code for Logic/Analytical Questions

  • Rewrite the problem in your own words

Rephrase the given problem or prompt in a way that is clear and concise for you to understand

  • Restate the argument, list the rules, or draw a quick diagram/chart

Identify the key elements of the problem, such as the main argument, any stated rules or assumptions, and visualize the information if helpful

  • Test the choices against the rules

Carefully evaluate each answer choice to determine if it violates any of the established rules or constraints

  • Eliminate choices that don't fit the rules for logic games

For logic-based problems, systematically remove any answer choices that conflict with the given rules or conditions

  • Determine if the choice strengthens, weakens, or explains the argument

Analyze how each potential answer impacts the original argument, whether it supports, contradicts, or provides additional context

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For Math / Quantitative Questions

Estimate before calculating

Get a rough sense of the answer's size and sign (positive/negative) to spot obviously wrong choices and avoid trap answers.

Write down each step

Even under time pressure, jot key steps so you can quickly catch and correct mistakes.

Re-check your work

If you have time at the end, revisit starred problems and re-check your work using your written steps.

By estimating, showing your work, and double-checking, you can avoid careless errors and maximize your performance on math and quantitative test questions.

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Managing Time & Stress

Two-pass system

Answer easy/medium questions first, then return to harder ones

Set mini time-checkpoints

Aim to reach certain question numbers by specific times to stay on track

Use quick reset breaths

Inhale 4 seconds, hold 2 seconds, exhale 4 seconds to stay calm

Talk to yourself like a coach

Replace negative self-talk with positive encouragement

By implementing a strategic approach to time management, pacing, and self-regulation, you can maximize your performance and stay calm under pressure during any test.

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Personal Test Strategy Plan

My next big test is:

Specify the date and type of your upcoming test.

1  new 'before the test' habit I will try:

Identify one new habit you will implement to prepare for the test, such as getting enough sleep, practicing under timed conditions, or managing anxiety.

2 'during the test' strategies I will use:

List two specific strategies you will apply during the test, such as reading questions carefully, eliminating wrong answers in multiple choice, or using time management techniques.

1 thing I will do if I start to panic:

Describe a specific action you will take if you start to feel stressed or anxious during the test, such as taking deep breaths, positive self-talk, or a short break.

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Student Takeaway Resources

Test-Taking Strategies & Tips

Great general strategies and printable worksheets

Tips for Test-Taking Success

In-depth advice on preparation and managing anxiety

Preparing Students for Standardized Tests

Explains how practice and strategy work together

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Reflection and Commitment

Reflect on key strategies

Students reflect on the strategies they plan to implement to improve their test performance.

Commit to continued growth

Students commit to continuing to develop their test-taking skills and apply the strategies learned.

By reflecting on the strategies they plan to implement and committing to continued growth, students can take control of their test performance and achieve academic success.

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Conclusion

Using strategic habits and techniques to take control of test performance is the key to achieving academic success. By implementing proven test-taking strategies before and during the exam, students can reduce stress, improve focus, and maximize their potential.

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Test-taking confidence and resilience, empowering them to achieve their academic goals with less stress and more success.