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Project Management and AI

David Salvagnini

9/18/2025

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Artificial intelligence is transforming every walk of life. It’s impacting how we work, how we live, how we interact with one another, and how we solve the world’s biggest challenges. The pace of change is staggering, and we are only at the beginning of this journey.

Brad Smith Microsoft

Image by Copilot

Prompt:

“help me create an image to go along with the following quote <see above> The image should have a space innovation theme related to NASA.

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Agenda

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CDO/CAIO One Integrated Team

Roles

Strategy

AI at NASA

Common Myths

NASA Project Management and AI in Action

Getting Started with AI

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Sara

Cermenaro

Deputy Chief Data Officer

Develops and manages data governance initiatives across the agency.

David Salvagnini

Chief Data & AI Officer

Sets vision and direction for NASA’s AI and data strategy and advocates for resources.

Adrianna “Anna” �Steers-Smith

Senior AI Advisor

Guides AI strategy, and technology roadmap ensuring impactful implementation.

Martin �Garcia, Jr.

AI Adoption & �Innovation Lead

Drives AI integration, �fostering innovation and strategic adoption.

Krista �Kinnard

Deputy Chief AI Officer

Drives AI innovation, �focusing on ethical practices, collaboration, and workforce empowerment.

Leadership

CDO & CAIO TEAM

INTRO TO THE CDO & CAIO

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One integrated Team…

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Two Sides of One Team

Chief AI Officer

Chief Data Officer

Presenting data that is of known origin and curated is critical for AI – this doesn’t happen by accident, it requires commitment and process discipline

AI needs data more than data needs AI

INTRO TO THE CDO & CAIO

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Role of the CDO

Data powers everything NASA does. It fuels every mission, discovery, and breakthrough. 

The Chief Data Office (CDO) serves as NASA’s central force to turn data into mission power. 

We accomplish this through a transparent, collaborative, sustainable, and non-invasive approach that supports our bold, ambitious mission: to manage data through FAIRUST (findable, accessible, interoperable, reusable, understandable, secure, trustworthy) principles to provide trusted insights, support mission success, and enable innovation. 

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Process: Save Time & Money �By driving efficient use of data resources, we improve data consistency and quality while slashing costs and reducing time spent on data cleansing and search. 

Technology: Enable Innovation�By improving data integration and interoperability, we enable advanced applications and technologies like GenAI.

People: Empower Our Workforce �By improving agency coordination, sharing best practices, and clarifying roles and responsibilities for managing critical data assets, we empower the workforce to deliver NASA’s mission.

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  • Make AI Tools Work for NASA: We create the guidelines to help you use AI tools safely in your projects
  • Save Time and Money: Advance shared enterprise AI capabilities so you don't have to start from scratch
  • Workforce: Sponsor classes and workshops to help you learn how to use AI in your work
  • Connect People: We help NASA teams share AI solutions with each other and work with partners outside NASA
  • Partnerships and Innovation: Track new AI technologies and rules to make sure NASA benefits from the latest innovations
  • Governance: Establish a federated framework to steer and guide AI decision making and address regulatory requirements  

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Role of the CAIO

Orchestrate and facilitate NASA’s AI learning journey and the adoption of emerging AI capabilities and technologies to optimize mission and mission support

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NASA Data Strategy

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  • NASA’s Data Vision Enable NASA’s data for the known and beyond.

  • NASA’s Data Mission Manage data through FAIRUST (findable, accessible, interoperable, reusable, understandable, secure, trustworthy) principles to provide trusted insights, support mission success, and enable innovation.

  • NASA’s Data Strategy�Leverage the full value of NASA data for mission, service, and public good through federated data governance, a data culture, and improved data management technology capabilities.

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People

Process

Technology

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Goal 2: Data Culture (People)

Challenge: NASA does not have a mature enterprise data culture. 

Solution: Empower NASA’s workforce by enhancing data collaboration, skills, understanding, and maturity. 

Impact: A mature data culture empowers the workforce with trusted data-driven insights and improves their ability to deliver NASA’s mission. 

Outcomes: 

2.1 Enhanced Data Skills and Understanding 

2.2 Designated Data Roles 

2.3 Reinvigorated Data Community 

Goal 1: Federated Data Management (Process) 

Challenge: NASA does not have consistent data governance and lacks effectively managed data. 

Solution: Implement a FDGF and data management procedures, policies, and standards. 

Impact: Properly governed data will improve consistency, quality, and reporting accuracy, thus reducing re-work, redundancies, and cost while enabling data-driven decision making. 

Outcomes: 

1.1 Operationalized Federated Data Governance Framework 

1.2 Standardized Data Management Procedures 

1.3 Published Comprehensive Data 

Practices and Standards 

Goal 3: Data Management Technology Capabilities (Technology) 

Challenge: NASA does not have enterprise visibility or centralized management of its data. 

Solution: Improve enterprise data management and increase data traceability through an agency-wide, accessible system. 

Impact: A Data Management Hub will reduce workforce hours spent looking for and understanding data while improving institutional knowledge retention. 

Outcomes: 

3.1 Operationalized NASA’s Enterprise Data Architecture (EDA) 

3.2 Established NASA Data Management Hub (NDMH) for Data Discovery 

3.3 Expanded Cross-Mission Capabilities for �Agency-Wide Analytics 

FY25-27 NASA Data Strategy

WHERE WE’RE GOING

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NASA AI Strategy

  • NASA’s AI Vision Lead the world in science, technology, aeronautics, and space exploration by harnessing AI across every facet of NASA, empowering our workforce, transforming our operations, and expanding the frontiers of what humanity can achieve. 
  • NASA’s AI Mission Harness AI across our missions, operations, and workforce to accelerate scientific discovery and expand the frontiers of aeronautics, research, and space exploration.
  • NASA’s AI Strategy�Maximize AI’s value to NASA by promoting a coordinated approach, enabling agile AI adoption, facilitating workforce engagement, establishing responsible governance, and scaling efficient, standardized AI solutions agencywide. 

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People

Process

Technology

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AI STRATEGIC GOALS

UNLOCK THE FULL POTENTIAL OF AI ACROSS THE WORKFORCE

  • AI creation and use with integrity
  • Cultivate an AI-Ready Organization

EXPAND AI’S IMPACT ACROSS NASA’S MISSIONS

  • Enable complex mission �efficiency and autonomy
  • Expand AI into emerging �mission domains and data

ADVANCE AI WITH SPEED, SECURITY, AND INTEGRITY IN OPERATIONS

  • Prioritize investment and streamline onboarding of AI capabilities
  • Provide IT tools and infrastructure �to accelerate AI adoption
  • Regularly expand NASA’s �approved AI product portfolio

INTRO TO THE CDO & CAIO

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AI at NASA

Artificial Intelligence drives how NASA explores our universe, revolutionizes air transportation and sends humans to the Moon, Mars, and beyond.

CAIO ENABLES MISSION BY SETTING CONDITIONS FOR SUCCESS:

Driving AI Innovation.

Enhancing mission success, operational efficiency, and scientific breakthroughs �by accelerating data analysis, optimizing mission planning, and enabling autonomous systems for deep-space exploration. 

Advancing AI Applications for�Sustained Exploration.

Developing solutions that expand human knowledge beyond Earth, optimizing resources and supporting long-duration missions, ultimately paving the way for a sustained presence in deep space. 

Fostering a Culture of Excellence.

Streamlining AI integration across �NASA’s programs to maximize innovation, ensuring that all advancements uphold NASA’s longstanding commitment to �safety and integrity. 

Strengthening AI Talent and Partnerships.

Investing in AI expertise and collaborations with industry, academia, and government agencies, cultivating the next generation of AI and space pioneers and leveraging collective knowledge to support mission goals. 

Through these efforts, we solidify America’s leadership in both AI and aerospace, opening new frontiers for discovery and human progress.

NASA ACHIEVEMENTS IN AI

  • Crew Medical Officer- Digital Assistant: AI assessment, maintenance, & treatment for crew health in space.​

  • Text-to-Spaceship: AI for faster, cheaper, higher-performing mission hardware design.​

  • FLUID: federated learning to bridge terrestrial and space-borne data resources.​

  • ChatGSFC: AI assistant for information retrieval, document editing, code generation, data analysis, research, and other tasks.​

  • Automatic Moonquake Detection: ML algorithm enables seismic detection for planetary missions using Earthquake data.

  • FSW Augmentation: AI for reduced weld defects, production time, & costs.​

  • SatVision TOA: largest foundation model of its kind for unprecedented atmospheric insights.​

  • Cloud-Masking: AI removes clouds & shadows from images, accelerating satellite-based research. 

  • SIT-FUSE: automatic wildfire/smoke detection & tracking.​

View more AI Success Stories on the CAIO OneNASA page

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  • Launch the AI Product Portfolio to expedite access to AI tools and resources.

  • Finalize the AI Tech Roadmap to streamline the onboarding and rollout of AI capabilities.

  • Establish the AI Acceleration Team to ensure seamless adoption across the agency.

  • Establish NASA Federated Data Framework�
  • Conduct Engagement Campaigns to empower the NASA workforce in pursuing AI enablement.

  • Launch AI Lab & release updated AI Use-case Registry

  • Provide AI guidance, policy, and an approved capabilities list

  • Promote Enterprise AI Chat Capabilities 

  • Enhance business workflows by developing agentic AI capabilities

Areas of focus - Value Creation for NASA

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Common Myths

Myth: AI will replace humans in the workplace.

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Myth: More sophisticated AI always delivers better results.

Myth: Once deployed, an AI system is ‘done’ or in ‘maintenance mode’.

Myth: ChatGPT said it, so it must be true.

Myth: Data quantity is our main problem—we just need more of it.

Myth: If we secure our data, our AI is secure.

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Why AI Matters for Project Managers

  • Increasing project complexity
  • Demand for faster delivery and better outcomes
  • Need for data-driven decision-making
  • AI offers automation, prediction, and optimization
  • More companies are using or plan to use AI
  • Necessary skillset to at least have awareness with to stay current
  • Many industry software tools for PMs are integrating AI

Examples:

    • Jira has Rovo chat and AI responses
    • Asana uses AI Smart Status for updates
    • Miro has mind mapping AI assist
    • MS Project can integrate with Copilot

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The most common use of AI currently is customer service. 

Most common ways companies are using AI

56%

of business owners use AI for customer service tasks.

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AI is Part of Most People's Lives

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AI Tools, including chat tools, are significantly increasing usage in both the workplace and at home. Becoming familiar with AI and how it can be used is important to project managers to help stay ahead of the curve.

The global AI market is expected to reach$1.85 trillion by 2030

Do you use AI tools like ChatGPT, Gemini, Claude, and Perplexity?

75.36%

20.06%

4.58%

Yes – at home, at work, or both

No, I don’t use AI at all

I’m not sure

Everyday

A few times a week

About once a week

A few times a month

Once a month

Less than once a month

Never – I do not use AI in my personal life

I’m not sure

How often do you use AI tools in your personal life?

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Why Data and AI Matters to PMs

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NASA Example: Data-Driven AI in Action NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory uses AI trained on mission telemetry and project logs to:

  • Predict delays in rover missions
  • Optimize task sequencing
  • Improve mission planning accuracy

Powers Smarter Decision-Making

With access to real-time and historical data, AI can:

  • Recommend optimal resource allocation
  • Suggest timeline adjustments
  • Support scenario planning

Drives Improved Automation

AI automates repetitive tasks by learning from structured data like:

  • Task completion rates
  • Communication logs
  • Meeting notes

�Enhances Continuous Improvement

AI tools track performance over time, helping PMs:

  • Benchmark against past projects
  • Identify areas for process improvement
  • Refine project methodologies

Your AI analysis will only be as good as your data – accurate data matters

Smarter Resource Allocation

  • AI matches tasks with the best-suited team members
  • Optimizes workloads to prevent burnout
  • Forecasts future resource needs

Example: AI tools can help with suggesting task reassignments to balance workloads across the team

Automation of Routine Tasks

  • Automates meeting scheduling, status reports, and task updates
  • Reduces time spent on administrative work
  • Frees PMs to focus on strategy and leadership

Example: AI-generated project dashboards updated in real-time

Better Stakeholder Communication

  • Summarizes project status in natural language
  • Customizes reports for different audiences
  • Enhances transparency and trust

Example: Tailoring communications and generating executive summaries for C-suite stakeholders

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NASA Project Management and AI in Action

AI-Enhanced Project Tracking at JPL

  • Tool Used: Trello + Butler AI
  • Use Case: NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) integrated Trello with Butler AI to manage complex missions like the Mars Rover.
  • Benefit: The AI system analyzes historical data, task durations, and communication patterns to predict potential project roadblocks, helping project managers proactively adjust timelines and resources

AI for Risk Management and Software Quality

  • Initiative: NASA’s Software Technical Discipline Team (TDT)
  • Use Case: AI and machine learning are used to analyze historical software incidents to identify patterns of failure and improve fault tolerance.
  • Benefit: Helps project managers anticipate software-related risks, especially in automation-heavy missions, and improve system resilience

AI in Mission Planning and Operations

  • Example: Digital Information Platform (DIP)
  • Use Case: DIP uses AI to autonomously generate fuel-efficient and safe flight paths for commercial aircraft, supporting NASA’s air traffic management goals.
  • Benefit: Reduces manual planning workload and enhances real-time decision-making for mission-critical operations

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SPARTA an automated, customizable project/portfolio and engineering dashboard with integrated analytics to enable data driven decisions.

CURRENT STATUS�SPARTA is deployed. We are in progress with a GSFC pilot and SMD HQ pilot

NASA AI Use Case Spotlight

SPARTA provides a transformative capability to aggregate data across key data domains from disparate authoritative data sources (10 and counting) to display/visualize in a standard way that allows comparisons across the entire portfolio or deeper dives into project information. Learn More

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Getting Started with AI at NASA

  • Check out tools that are approved for use at NASA
    • Approved Generative AI Tools
  • Identify repetitive tasks to automate
    • Status update requests
    • Reporting
  • Start with AI features in tools you already use
    • Jira has Rovo chat and AI responses
    • MS Project can integrate with Copilot
    • Copilot integration with 0365 (Full Copilot coming in Oct Copilot - Home
    • ChatGSFC integrations and use cases ChatGSFC
  • Train yourself and your team on AI capabilities
  • Join the AIML Community of Practice 
    • AIML Groups at NASA
  • Check the work, human in the loop is still essential 
    • Always fact check and verify the work 
  • Monitor and refine AI use continuously

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GenAI Prompting Suggestions

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I am an executive administrator to a team director. Our newly formed team now consists of content marketers, digital marketers, and product marketers. We are gathering for the first time at a three-day offsite in Washington, DC. Plan activities for each day that include team bonding activities and time for deeper strategic work. Create a sample agenda for me.

PERSONA

CONTEXT

TASK

FORMAT

SATERN Training� AI Prompts

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Questions/Discussion

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Collaborate With Us

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Check out NASA's AI Hub and the CAIO Tab on the AIML Community OneNASA to learn more about AI at NASA.

Join the AIML Agency Wide Teams channel to join the conversation.

Consultancy Portal: Find expert help with the AI/ML Consultation Portal

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Remember 

  • Focus on strategic leadership
  • Let AI handle the heavy data lifting
  • Stay ahead in a fast-moving project landscape
  • Focus on personnel and interpersonal relationships 

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AI is not replacing Project Managers — it’s empowering them.

AI automates tedious project management tasks and reduces mistakes, enabling teams to be more productive, stay on schedule, and cut costs. In fact, studies show that 93% of project managers see a positive ROI from AI tools

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Backup Slides

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Federated Data Governance Framework