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WEATHER IMPACTS Revision

Unit 4

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Lesson 1: Weather Patterns

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Vocabulary

Weather

atmosphere

temperature

precipitation

wind

air pressure

predict

What the air is like in a certain place at certain times.

Blanket of gases surrounding Earth

Rain, hail, snow, sleet

Moving air

Weight of air pressing down on earth.

To see what the weather will be like in the future.

How hot or cold it is.

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Air pressure

Weight of air pressing down on Earth, causing temperatures and atmosphere to change.

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Thermometer

How hot or cold it is

Rain gauge

How much did it rain.

Weather vane

Wind direction.

Anemometer

Speed of wind.

Air pressure.

Barometer

Tools used to measure the weather

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Lesson 2: Weather and Seasons

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Weather balloon

Carries instruments into the sky to send back information about the weather in the area.

Satellites

Orbit Earth and record the weather and other conditions on Earth’s surface.

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What information can we find on a weather forecast?

Temperature at the moment.

Predicted weather for the next week.

Speed and direction of the wind.

Place

Weather symbol that describes the weather.

Predicted highest and lowest temperatures.

Precipitation (rain).

What else can you see on this forecast?

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Vocabulary

Climate

Seasons

Spring

Winter

Autumn

Summer

Climate is the average weather over a long period for a specific place.

Cycle of weather changes in the year.

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Lesson 3:

Natural Hazards and the Environment

REVISION

Week 8

19 – 23 February 2024

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hazard

flood

earthquake

tornado

hurricane

damage

Vocabulary

landslide

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Earthquake

Movement in Earths’ crust that causes cracks and fast changes in the environment.

Fast movement of rocks and soil down a hill or mountain.

Landslide

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Flood

Rivers and streams overflow into areas that are usually dry. Floods happen when more rain falls than can soak into the ground.

Great storm that forms over the ocean and moves towards land. Strong winds and heavy rain.

Hurricane

Fast rotating column of air (wind) that forms from the bottom of a thunderstorm. Powerful winds move quickly across land.

Tornado