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CAST 102

CAST Live:

Supports for ALL students

Dr. Anita Kreide

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Agenda

Attendance Please Sign In: bit.ly/csuncast

  1. Test accessibility resources for ALL Students
  2. Test Question Types and Supports

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CAST Timeline

1

3

5

6

4

2

2017

First practice tests

2019

First implementation

(test results)

2020

COVID -

Test canceled

2021

CAST Optional

2022

12th graders that haven't been tested yet

  • usual testing

Coming Soon…

CAST scores added to state "Dashboard"

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Tests are CUMULATIVE.

Elementary

Middle

High School

When

5th

Grade

8th

Grade

High Schools choose 10th, 11th, or 12th grade

What is included

All K-5 standards

All 6-8 standards

All HS standards

(earth/space, life, chemistry & physics)

8th grade test

All middle school test

* Actually ⅓ of the standards each year, selected randomly from the full menu

** Actually Grades 3-5 PE's w/ foundational info from K-2

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CAST Test Structure

☑️ 30-40 discrete items

computer-scored

🏋🏾‍♀️ 3-4 performance tasks

~6 items based on a scenario

1-2 free responses (1 paragraph)

1 each in Life, Earth, & Physical

or

Breadth

Depth

Taste makers try things out

LS

ESS

PS

☑︎

☑︎

☑︎

☑︎

☑︎

✍︎📊

☑︎

✍︎📊

☑︎

✍︎📊

☑︎

✍︎📊

(Field test items are hidden within the others – don't assume the last stuff is experimental)

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CAASPP Science

Essential Question:

How can all students share their

learning in science on the CAASPP?

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CAST Student Accessibility

7

H4

  • Designated Supports do not require an IEP or 504
  • Universal Tools, Designated Supports, and Accommodations yield valid results

Which ones will your students need?

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Accessibility Resources for Students in CAASPP Science

Who: ALL Students …taking the test can use universal tools and designated supports.

What: Embedded - Universal Tools

  • Calculator video (5th -basic & MS/HS scientific)
  • Digital notepad video
  • English glossary video
  • Expandable items & passages video
  • Highlighter video

  • Keyboard navigation vs mouse video
  • Line reader video
  • Mark for review video
  • Math tools (i.e., embedded ruler, embedded protractor)
  • Science charts video 8th/HS
  • Strikethrough video
  • Writing tools Zoom (in/out)

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Accessibility Resources for Students in CAASPP Science

What: Embedded - Designated Supports

  • Color contrast video
  • Masking Mouse pointer video (size and color of pointer)
  • Streamline ELA resource (organized presentation of test screen places questions at bottom of doc)
  • Text-to-speech video
  • Translations (glossary) video
  • Translations video (Spanish/English stacked—dual language) set when Spanish is chosen
  • Turn off any universal tool ***

***headphones should be used with any speech tool

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Accessibility Resources for Students in CAASPP Science

What: Non Embedded - Universal Supports

  • Breaks
  • Scratch paper (must be turned in at end of testing session)

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Accessibility Resources for Students in CAASPP Science

What: Non Embedded - Designated Supports

  • 100s number table
  • Amplification
  • Calculator
  • Color contrast
  • Color overlay
  • Magnification

  • Medical supports (restricted settings) Multiplication table
  • Noise buffers
  • Read aloud
  • Science charts (state-approved)
  • Scribe
  • Separate setting
  • Simplified test directions
  • Translated test directions

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Accessibility Resources for Students in CAASPP Science

Context of supports for all students is important:

Embedded Supports

  • Built into the test for students to access
  • LEA can be turned off for group of individual students

Non embedded Supports

  • must be provided by the sites

Non embedded site supports are the key to equity and access for all students

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Scribe Feature

What: student dictates responses to a human who records verbatim what is dictated”

When: during segments 3-6 (students can stop test after each segment)

Which students would benefit from this support?

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Scribe Feature

How:

  • Science scribes can be used for all students on the performance task items on test sections 3 -6.
  • Scribes must be trained and documented by the charter/district
  • Sign TOMS non-test administrator agreement (recommended all site personal including custodians sign at each site)
  • When students reach section 3 they will go to a scribe who will write their verbal response to the performance task on the document.
  • Logistics will include how scribe and student can work together and not be heard by other test takers to complete sections 3-6 on the test.
  • Students receiving scribe support must be designated by LEA in TOMS system at least 48 hours before the test window. Sites will need to identify all students who will need scribe supports. Scribe supports are given and recommended for all students. This is not part of IEP or accommodation.

Protocol Document

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Logistics - Site Sample

  • 3 Aids and 2 Science Teachers trained as scribes
  • Gym set up with 5 testing stations out of ear shot of one another with scribe at each station
  • Students rotate through open scribe stations each day for each segment

Sample:

1 week to test for Science

Day 1 - multiple choice segments 1 and 2 (whole class)

Day 2 - Segment 3 All students have scribe

(students who have been given performance task)

Day 3 - Segment 4 All students have scribe

Day 4 - Segment 5 All students have scribe

Day 5 - Segment 6 All students have scribe

Determined by each sites constraints

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How will you know which supports your students will need?

  1. Familiarity - “you can’t do better until you know better” Oprah
    1. Run scavenger hunt for tech
    2. Share non-embedded supports and explain scribe option

  • Ask students what they need? Google form survey? Etc

  • Be ready to provide what they need.
    • What is your sites logistical plan for supports?

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Student Familiarity with Tech Embedded Supports

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Practice and Training Test Implementation of Tech in Context

  1. Put class into teams and give tools to share responses
    1. White boards
    2. Digital white boards
    3. Scratch paper
    4. Poll Ev
  2. Open up test for class view on main class screen
    • Go through a Practice Test or Training Test
    • *note training tests do not have answers so best to go through as a class
  3. Show first test question
    • Give each individual student time to select a response
    • Teams share responses and come to agreement by sharing on white board or other format above
    • Teams with the correct response are given a recorded point
    • The speaker in a team with correct response will share with class their thinking on the question
  4. Continue through questions in same format
  5. Winning team receives agreed upon reward at end of session

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CAST Practice and

Training Tests

How to start a practice test instructions

CAST Practice Test

Full length test.

Recommend starting with 5th grade and moving up based on grade level to increase confidence on test

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Go inside the CAST Questions

How to get students ready? Come to CAST 103!

Every test item must probe at least TWO of the NGSS dimensions.

(2/3 of the test is science practices & crosscutting concepts)

4)

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Computer Scored �Question Types

  • Multiple choice (single answer, multiple answer, true false, drop down list)
  • Drag and Drop (drag words or pictures into place)
  • Hot Spot (select part of a picture)
  • Fill in (type short answer, keypad)
  • Constructed response (essay)

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Students use the drop down menu to change the graphs.

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Students drag one of the blocks to each organism

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Click over here to change the height of the bar for Car 5.

Type in result of calculation here.

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Performance Tasks

  • Multi-question sequence based on one phenomena.
  • Split screen with information on left and questions to the right.
  • You can go back and forth on pages within the task
  • At least one question will require written response

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Essay Rubrics

Essay (constructed response) questions are worth 2 points. Typically the question is looking for two specific items.

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Practice test item 6

Explain why the paramecium population growth is rapid at the part labeled A and why the population growth rate is slower at the part labeled B, where the population is at carrying capacity.

Enter your answer in the box provided”

PE

SEP

DCI

CCC

ICLS

MS-LS2-1

Analyzing and

Interpreting Data

LS2.A

Interdependent

Relationships in

Ecosystems

2. Cause

and Effect

Explain how resource

availability affects

population growth and carrying capacities.

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2 points possible

Rubric

2 Point Exemplar

The response includes that at point A, resources are plentiful (unlimited) and the population can grow rapidly.

AND

The response includes that at point B, carrying capacity, resources are limited and so the growth rate slows down.

At point A, the paramecium population is growing rapidly because there’s plenty of food. At point B, the growth rate slows down because now there are more paramecium and the food supply is limited.

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What Would You Score?

Example A

Example B

It is growing rapidly at Part A because there was abundant resources. But once the population reached its carrying capacity the growth slows down because there is only enough resources for a certain population now

At point A this population experiences a period of logistic growth. A population will increase rapidly because there is nothing stopping them, they have abundant resources. Once the population starts to slow in growth and reaches its carrying capacity at point B, it will stay at a steady rate. This population experiences logistic growth just like most populations do at some point during their existence.

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What Would You Score?

Example C

Example D

First the population is rapid because the parameciums are reproducing and growing. But then the population hits the carrying capacity. This means for a couple of years the population will stay the same with nothing affecting them.

In part A the population increases. In part B the population reached its carrying capacity, meaning that there are only enough resources in their environment to support a certain population and the resources can’t sustain any more paramecium.

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CAST Practice and

Training Tests

How to start a practice test instructions

CAST Practice Test

Full length test.

Recommend starting with 5th grade and moving up based on grade level to increase confidence on test

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LACOE Test Bank

Stephanie Fortunato pointed out that LACOE has CAST like Performance Tasks available in their question bank.

https://www.lacoe.edu/Accountability/Assessment-Accountability-Network

Need to sign in and agree not to distribute the items

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Extra Slides

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Students will get access to a formula sheet.

Because the sample test lumps together all three grade bands, you won't necessarily see the correct sheet in this sample test (each test has an appropriate formula sheet that you can view here.

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High School

(Administered in 10, 11, or 12)

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Students drag these flies to the correct box on the outside of the Punett square

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Really annoying graph interface. Students drag each genotype into the correct number of wedges to build the pie chart.

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Reporting Achievement Level Descriptors

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Standard Nearly Met

The student at this level demonstrates a partial understanding of and ability to apply the knowledge and skills associated with the performance expectations of the California NGSS.

Standard Not Met

The student at this level demonstrates a minimal understanding of and ability to apply the knowledge and skills associated with the performance expectations of the California NGSS.

Standard Exceeded

The student at this level demonstrates a thorough understanding of and ability to apply the knowledge and skills associated with the performance expectations of the California NGSS.

Standard Met

The student at this level demonstrates an adequate understanding of and ability to apply the knowledge and skills associated with the performance expectations of the California NGSS.

Source: Science Community of Practice CDE Presentation, February 2020

H3

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CAST Scale Score Ranges

48

Grade

Minimum Scale Score

Maximum Scale Score

Scale Range for Standard Not Met �(Level 1)

Achievement Level Scale Score Range for Standard Nearly Met (Level 2)

Achievement Level Scale Score for Standard Met (Level 3)

Achievement Level Scale Score for Standard Exceeded (Level 4)

5

150

250

150-178

179-213

214-230

231-250

8

350

450

350-377

378-414

415-432

433-450

High School

(Grades 10-12)

550

650

550-575

576-614

615-635

636-650

H3

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Does the test emphasize any topics more than others?

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Does the test emphasize any topics more than others?

Priority

Elementary

Middle

High

Physical Science

Highest

Motion; Energy

Matter

Matter

Medium

Matter

Forces & Motion; Energy

Forces & Motion; Energy; Waves

Lower

Waves

Waves

Life Science

Highest

Adaptation & Survival

Structures & Processes

Ecosystems; Structure & Processes

Medium

Parts & Processes; Variation of traits; Ecosystems

Ecosystems; Adaptations & Evolution

Evolution

Lower

Inheritance & Variation

Inheritance & Variation

Earth & Space Science

Highest

Earth Systems

Earth Systems

Earth Systems

Medium

Earth & Human Activity

Earth & Human Activity

Earth & Human Activity; Space

Lower

Space

Space

Topic names here are shorthand for the full DCI, which encompass a lot! See the actual titles in the CAST Blueprint Table 2 (page 5)

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Does the test emphasize any SEPs more than others?

Elementary

Middle

High

Explanations

Argument

Models

Investigation

Models

Explanation

Data Analysis

Everything!

1. Questions

4

3

3

2. Models

7

16

6

3. Investigation

7

5

5

4. Data

4

9

5

5. Math

2

2

6

6. Explanations

8

12

6

7. Argument

8

8

6

8. Communicating

3

4

6

Number of items with each SEP

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5) Released Qs (Practice)

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Thank you!

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