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Including gender expansive & non-binary students

Concrete strategies

for the classroom

By Mx. Kate Fractal

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Who am I?

  • Math & Computer Science Teacher K-8
  • Presenter
    • Here: Polyamory, Risk-awareness & consent
  • Queer
    • Raised by lesbians: Girls are the active ones
    • Female, but not serious about it
    • Dates non-binary people
  • Enjoys board gaming & square dancing
  • Online: Katefractal.com @optimizingke

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Who are Brian & Ari??

  • Autistic
  • Multiple Transition transgender person
  • Teaches in Martial Arts & Aquatics
  • Fabulous
  • Non-binary
  • Software Engineer

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Expectations

  • Take care of yourselves.
    • Leave if you need to.
  • Take care of each other.
    • Speak from “I”.
    • Listen with an open heart.
    • Respect confidentiality.
  • This is a space for learning
    • Active participation
    • All questions are welcome.

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Who are we?

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What does gender-expansive / non-binary mean?

  • Adjectives (usually describing people)
  • Non-binary or genderqueer
    • Any gender identity that is not exclusively masculine or feminine‍
  • Gender-expansive
    • An umbrella term describing any gender that broaden cultural norms
  • Examples...

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Breaking Down Gender

Gender is

  • Multi-dimensional
  • Spectrums
  • Can change over time
  • Both internal and social
  • Complex!

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These students are here

  • Estimates of number of gender-expansive students range from 3%[2] to 27%[3].
  • 35% of teens personally know someone who uses gender-neutral pronouns[1].

  • Do we know?
  • What assumptions need to change?

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What are we already doing?

  • Being here, engaging in conversation
  • Not seating students by gender
  • Gender-neutral bathroom passes
  • Acknowledging when a curriculum may not be inclusive (XX/XY is a really rudimentary approach to genetics)
  • Survey on first day of class to ask name and pronouns. In what circumstance should I use this name? (don’t out to parents in report card) (can I share with other staff)
  • Go around the room and say three of these five things: favorite food, pet, pronouns, etc. (give people the option but don’t require them to out themselves)
  • “How would you like to be referred to for now?”
  • Ask again quarterly?

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Why practice?

Practice moves actions from the rational brain to the automatic brain.

Automatic

Rational

Emotional

Effortful

Quick-acting

Slow-acting

Slow to change

Quick to change

Error-prone

Deliberate

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Practicing Language: Addressing a group

  • Students
  • Everyone
  • Honored guests
  • Scholars

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Practicing Language: Pronoun self-correction

  • Apologize
  • Self-correct
    • “I’m sorry, they”
  • Understand that the misgendered person may still be hurt.
    • Don’t make it about you.
  • Don’t make a big deal out of it.

Let’s try it!

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Discussion: Encouraging diverse student groups

Students are part of society and may act out societal stereotypes by self-segregating.

How do we encourage diverse groups for projects, discussions, etc.?

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Strategies for welcoming difference

  • Know students as individuals.
  • Be vulnerable. Let students teach you.
  • Give students choice. Don’t assume their interests.
  • Do your research.

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Breakout groups

By subject area

  • When / how does gender come up?

  • How could you include visible examples of gender-expansive people in your classes?

  • What other ways could you welcome gender-expansive and non-binary people?

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Breakout groups: Planning Action Item

  • What is one thing you could change or add to increase welcome?
    • A lesson, unit or project?
    • A classroom norm?
    • Written materials?
  • What would your first step be to make this change?
  • What resources or supports would help you?

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Breakout groups: Sharing

  • English: flexibility & choice when trying to write neutrally. What would an individual student use as a gender descriptor in their writing?
  • Spanish: Discussion of neutrality Spanish.
  • Approach powers that be: letting students/parents lead the way in updating curriculum. Opportunity to grow not a failure. More than one person speaking
  • Be patient with the process. Every evolving, all in the same boat.

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Conversations to create inclusive communities

  • Who
    • Students
    • Teachers and staff
    • Administrators
    • Parents
  • What
    • Assuming diversity
    • Resisting gender stereotypes
    • Access to traditionally gendered spaces (bathrooms, locker rooms, sports, trips, etc.)

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Good work, everyone!

We covered a lot of ground!

  • Logistics
    • Feedback forms
    • PDPs
  • Questions?
  • Final thoughts?
  • Anything else?