1 of 16

IOOS IDEA

Environmental Justice

23 June 2021

2 of 16

Environmental Justice E.O. 12898

59 FR 7629; February 16, 1994

Executive Order (E.O.) 12898 - Federal Actions to Address Environmental Justice in Minority Populations and Low-Income Populations - was issued by President William J. Clinton in 1994. Its purpose is to focus federal attention on the environmental and human health effects of federal actions on minority and low-income populations with the goal of achieving environmental protection for all communities.

E.O. 12898 directs federal agencies to:

  • identify and address the disproportionately high and adverse human health or environmental effects of their actions on minority and low-income populations, to the greatest extent practicable and permitted by law.
  • develop a strategy for implementing environmental justice.
  • promote nondiscrimination in federal programs that affect human health and the environment, as well as provide minority and low-income communities access to public information and public participation.

3 of 16

Environmental Justice E.O. 12898

3

Environmental justice (EJ) is the fair treatment and meaningful involvement of all people regardless of race, color, national origin, or income with respect to the development, implementation and enforcement of environmental laws, regulations and policies.

Fair treatment means no group of people should bear a disproportionate share of the negative environmental consequences resulting from industrial, governmental and commercial operations or policies.

4 of 16

Guest Speakers

4

Jan Booher

Director of Unitarian Universalist

Justice Florida’s Climate Resilience Ministry

Lawanna Gelzer

Community Justice Activist

President of the National Coalition for

100 Black Women Central Florida

5 of 16

Sea Level Rise + Disaster Resilience + COVID Response in Low Income Communities

Climate & Health Outreach

EPA Environmental Justice

Model

10

Communities

Florida Disaster Resilience

Initiative

34

Communities

Sea Level Awareness Project Poles

7 Communities

Resilient

American

Communities

500 to Date

6 of 16

What Does Replication Require?

Sea Level Awareness Project Poles

7 Communities

Climate & Health Outreach

EPA Environmental Justice

Model

10

Communities

Florida Disaster Resilience

Initiative

34

Communities

We are undertaking the production of materials that will enable others to replicate this project. This requires:

  • Tracking and documenting a realistic timeline and personnel requirements
  • Creating templates that can be localized:
    • Correspondence
    • MOUs
    • Schedules
    • Presentations
    • Tracking Forms
    • Fact Sheets
    • Instructions
  • Providing a unifying narrative
  • Photo/video documentation

7 of 16

Griffin Park, Orlando Florida

7

.

Griffin Park is surrounded by the 408, the off-ramps, and I-4 so the entire community had gas emissions coming off into the community,” National Coalition 100 Black Women Central Florida President Lawanna Gelzer said. “That is a hazard.”

8 of 16

Orlo Vista, Orlando Florida: Hurricane Irma

8

Residents were not aware of flood risk. “Despite studies warning the area was in danger of flooding, FEMA did not list it as being in a 100-year-flood zone.” - Orlando Sentinel

9 of 16

Superfund Sites in Flood Zones in Tampa and Hillsborough Bays

RUSKIN, FL

40% People of Color

60% Low Income Pop.

5% Linguistically Isolated Pop.

20% Less than HS Education

RALEIGH ST (1 mi radius)

41% People of Color

60% Low Income Pop.

5% Linguistically Isolated Pop

20% Less than HS Education

10 of 16

Hurricanes + SLR in Shorecrest, Miami

10

Green icons indicate Coliform positive samples

11 of 16

Communicating About King Tides

12 of 16

Climate Change Warms the Gulf: Homelessness

12

The Amber Alert override system that was used here during response would have been useful as the behavior of the hurricane changed rapidly, picking up intensity as it passed over unusually warm pockets or water in the Gulf of Mexico.

13 of 16

Inclusivity

Teaching people to use the internet so they can collaborate from home, and going to routinely flooded areas, churches and homes for the elderly assures that more people can participate in the activities that keep them safe.

14 of 16

IDEAS

14

Working with local groups to determine lack of data coverage in their communities.

Educate community members about ocean observing/ database systems that are available to them.

Work with underrepresented and low income communities , placing observing equipment in those areas to help them prepare for natural disasters.

Volunteer in your local community.

Notice Street Flooding: organize a storm drain cleaning group.

Read you local communities policies and initiatives to get an understanding of whether or not your local government concerns, priorities will help the local underrepresented and low income communities

15 of 16

Questions

Drawing: Ricardo Levins Morales, scratchboard, ink, and watercolor

16 of 16

Guest Contact

16

Jan Booher

jjlbooher@comcast.net

Director of Unitarian Universalist

Justice Florida’s Climate Resilience Ministry

Lawanna Gelzer

lawannagelzer@aol.com

Community Justice Activist

President of the National Coalition for

100 Black Women Central Florida