1 of 17

eskuad

Employment Numbers

2 of 17

US: Specific Job Functions & Total Count

3 of 17

BLS Data: Part 1 (Natural Resources)

Occupation

Total Employment

RSE

Description

Source

First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers

22,640

2.6%

Directly supervise and coordinate the activities

https://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes451011.htm

Agricultural Inspectors

13,450

3.0%

Inspect agricultural commodities, processing equipment, and facilities, and fish and logging operations, to ensure compliance with regulations and laws governing health, quality, and safety.

https://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes452011.htm

Agricultural Equipment Operators

29,220

4.4%

Drive and control equipment to support agricultural activities such as tilling soil; planting, cultivating, and harvesting crops; feeding and herding livestock; or removing animal waste

https://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes452091.htm

Farmworkers, Farm, Ranch, and Aquacultural Animals

36,820

3.3%

Duties may include feeding, watering, herding, grazing, milking, castrating, branding, de-beaking, weighing, catching, and loading animals. May maintain records on animals

https://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes452093.htm

Forest and Conservation Workers

6,490

5.6%

Under supervision, perform manual labor necessary to develop, maintain, or protect areas such as forests

https://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes454011.htm

Logging Workers: Fallers

4,820

13.3%

Use axes or chainsaws to fell trees using knowledge of tree characteristics and cutting techniques to control direction of fall and minimize tree damage

https://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes454021.htm

Logging Workers: Logging Equipment Operators

25,560

3.2%

Drive logging tractor or wheeled vehicle equipped with one or more accessories, such as bulldozer blade, frontal shear, grapple, logging arch, cable winches, hoisting rack, or crane boom, to fell tree

https://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes454022.htm

Logging Workers: Log Graders and Scalers

3,390

5.4%

Grade logs or estimate the marketable content or value of logs or pulpwood

https://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes454023.htm

Logging Workers: Logging Workers, All Others

3,850

10%

All logging workers not listed separately.

https://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes454029.htm

The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.

4 of 17

BLS Data: Part 2

Occupation

Total Employment

RSE

Description

Source

Conservation Scientists

22,020

1.9%

Manage, improve, and protect natural resources to maximize their use without damaging the environment

https://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes191031.htm

Foresters

9,360

3.9%

Manage public and private forested lands for economic, recreational, and conservation purposes.

https://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes191032.htm

Forest and Conservation Technicians

30,150

1.3%

Provide technical assistance regarding the conservation of soil, water, forests, or related natural resources. 

https://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes194071.htm

Environmental Science and Protection Technicians

31,860

2.8%

Perform laboratory and field tests to monitor the environment and investigate sources of pollution

https://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes194042.htm

Sailors and Marine Oilers

25,570

4.0%

Stand watch to look for obstructions in path of vessel, measure water depth, turn wheel on bridge, or use emergency equipment as directed by captain, mate/pilot.

https://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes535011.htm

Geological and Hydrologic Technicians

15,580

4.6%

Geological and hydrologic technicians support scientists and engineers in exploring, extracting, and monitoring natural resources.

https://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes194045.htm

Fish and Game Wardens

7,230

0.4%

Patrol assigned area to prevent fish and game law violations. Investigate reports of damage to crops or property by wildlife. Compile biological data.

https://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes333031.htm

Fishing and Hunting Workers

32,300

Fishing and hunting workers catch and trap various types of animal life. Fishing and hunting workers often work under hazardous conditions that can lead to injuries or fatalities.

https://www.bls.gov/ooh/farming-fishing-and-forestry/fishers-and-related-fishing-workers.htm?view_full

Fishing

61,278

Persons involved in aqua farming and tradition fishing activities. The average business in the Fishing industry in the US now employs more workers than it did five years ago.

https://www.ibisworld.com/industry-statistics/employment/fishing-united-states/

The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.

5 of 17

BLS Data: Part 3 (Mining)

Occupation

Total Employment

RSE

Description

Source

Derrick Operators,

9,350

7.7%

Rig derrick equipment and operate pumps to circulate mud or fluid through drill hole.

https://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes475011.htm

Rotary Drill Operators

15,650

5.9%

Set up or operate a variety of drills to remove underground oil & gas/remove core samples for testing during oil and gas exploration

https://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes475012.htm

Service Unit Operators

43,840

4.0%

Operate equipment to increase oil flow from producing wells or to remove stuck pipe, casing, tools, or other obstructions from drilling wells

https://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes475013.htm

Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators

40,240

3.0%

Operate or tend machinery at surface mining site, equipped with scoops, shovels, or buckets to excavate and load loose materials.

https://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes475022.htm

Continuous Mining Machine Operators

14,990

4.6%

Operate self-propelled mining machines that rip coal, metal and nonmetal ores, rock, stone, or sand from the mine face and load it onto conveyors, shuttle cars, or trucks in a continuous operation.

https://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes475041.htm

Roof Bolters, Mining

2,080

8.7%

Operate machinery to install roof support bolts in underground mine.

https://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes475043.htm

Loading and Moving Machine Operators

3,520

9.7%

Operate underground loading or moving machine to load or move coal, ore, or rock using shuttle or mine car or conveyors.

https://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes475044.htm

Rock Splitters, Quarry

4,640

8.2%

Separate blocks of rough dimension stone from quarry mass using jackhammers, wedges, or chop saws.

https://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes475051.htm

Roustabouts, Oil and Gas

44,710

3.7%

Assemble or repair oil field equipment using hand and power tools. Perform other tasks as needed.

https://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes475071.htm

Helpers--Extraction Workers

12,740

6.1%

Help extraction craft workers performing duties requiring less skill

https://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes475081.htm

Earth Drillers, Except Oil and Gas; and Explosives Workers

22,540

3.4%

Operate a variety of drills such as rotary, churn, and pneumatic to tap subsurface water and salt deposits, to remove core samples during mineral exploration or soil testing, and to facilitate the use of explosives in mining or construction.

https://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes475097.htm

Underground Mining Machine Operators and Extraction Workers, All Other

12,540

6.5%

All other miscellaneous jobs and occupations

https://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes475098.htm

The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.

6 of 17

US: Estimated Total Workforce Count

7 of 17

Total US Employment in AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY, FISHING AND HUNTING, AND MINING

  • There are an estimated 2.99M (~3M) people employed in the US in the AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY, FISHING AND HUNTING, AND MINING [1]
    • Total job growth over the next ten years is predicted at 1.83% annually [1]
    • Total output ($) growth is 25.9% annually over the next 10 years
  • Just AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY, FISHING, & HUNTING equals 2.3M people employed [2]
    • Total job growth over the next ten years is predicted at -1.67% annually [2]
    • Decline is related to increase automation in the agricultural sector along with difficulties in labor supply
    • Total output ($) growth is 19.8% annually over the next 10 years
      • This mean that Mining accounts for 700K jobs (3M – 2.3M
  • Ibis World places the US figure around 3.5M [3]; with Mining it equals ~4.2M

8 of 17

Employment in the United States forest products industry as of 2018

9 of 17

US Forestry: Second Source

  • It is worth noting that our approach also pointed to the USA as a country of having invisible employment. We used the number of employed persons reported in FRA 2020 at 73 thousand FTE for the basis of our estimation that resulted in an additional 70 thousand persons FTE in invisible employment at the lower bound level.
  • Accordingly, total forestry and logging-based employment in USA is about 143 thousand persons FTE.
  • This total number is in line with the U.S. Bureau of labour statistics

10 of 17

Global Employment Estimates

11 of 17

Global Forestry Employment (Estimates)

  • Countries with missing employment data: As indicated above, estimates for countries with missing employment data need to be interpreted with caution as it may include employment with formal arrangements. The size of invisible employment based on the identified 59 countries ranges from 15 to 28 million persons FTE.

12 of 17

Global Forestry Employment

  • the visible forest-based employment reached 28 million persons in FTE, accounting for 0.9 per cent of the global labour force. Approximately 12 million persons FTE are visibly employed in the forestry and logging sub-sector

13 of 17

Global Forestry Employment: Graphic (Millions)

14 of 17

Agricultural Employment

  • 884 Million people were employed by agriculture in 2019 (27% of global workforce)

  • Down from 1.05B in 2000 (40% of global workforce)

  • Automation and rising technology usage is decreasing the total number of people needed to work in agriculture

15 of 17

Fishery Employment by Region

16 of 17

Global Fishery Employment

  • The FAO estimates that around 60 million people are employed worldwide in fishing (39 million) and fish-farming (20.5 million). Most are in developing countries, and are small-scale, artisanal fishers and fish farmers. In 2018, global fisheries and aquaculture amounted to approximately 179 million tons, with a “first sale” value estimated at US$401 billion, generating over US$164 billion in exports, including 60 percent from developing countries.

17 of 17

Global Mining Related Employment

  • Oil & Gas Exploration & Production [1]
    • Number of Businesses: 214,687
    • Industry Employment: 2,798,021
  • Iron Ore Mining [2]
    • Number of Businesses: 8,205
    • Industry Employment: 862,092
  • Coal Mining [3]
    • Number of Businesses: 24,949
    • Industry Employment: 8,918,489

    • Total = 12,578,602