Modal verbs

Модальні дієслова

Модальні дієслова�вживаються �без частки “to”

��Can – могти, уміти���

• I can swim - I can not swim
• Can you swim?
• She can read - She can not read
• Can she read?

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Must- повинен, обов'язок�

• You must clean your room
• Children must wash hands before supper
• They must not go watch TV at night
• Must children play ball in the street?

Should - порада

• You should take vitamins
• You should read a lot
• They should not drink cold water
• Should kids eat fast food? No, they should not

May – дозвіл, припущення

• May I go out?
• May I use your phone?
• May I take your pen?
• We may not play tennis today.
• She may not go to the cinema today

Might - ймовірність

• The weather might not be good.
• She might be cooking now.
• Liz might not answer this questions

But have to – зобов'язання.

• I have to help my mum today.
• She has to write a letter to her friend
• Why did you have to spend so much money?

• . Поставьте should или shouldn’t.
• You … eat too much salt and sugar.
• You … drive carefully.
• It’s midnight. We … go home.
• Your little daughter … spend so much money on toys.
• It’s quite cold today. We … wear our jackets.
• The service is awful here. We … complain to the manager.
• Your shirt is dirty. You … change it.

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 Обведите правильные варианты.

1. A: I’m hungry.� B: You should / shouldn’t have a sandwich.

2. A: I’m tired.� B: You should / shouldn’t watch late night movies.

3. A: I’m very thin.� B: You should / shouldn’t go on a diet.+

4. A: I’m hot.� B: You should / shouldn’t wear a T-shirt.

5. A: I can’t do my homework.� B: You should / shouldn’t ask your teacher for help.

6. A: I can’t hit the ball when I play tennis.� B: You should / shouldn’t watch the ball carefully.