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Percentages,

Decimals and

Fractions

WALT understand the relationship between Percentages, Decimals and Fractions

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STEP ONE: Turn these Fractions into Decimals

Use a calculator to divide the numerator (top) by the denominator (bottom)

Fraction

½

¼

¾

Decimal

0.5

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STEP TWO: Turn these Decimals into Percentages

Multiply the decimal by 100 by moving the decimal point two places to the right.

Decimal

0.50

0.25

0.20

0.75

0.40

Percentage

50%

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STEP THREE: Complete this table by doing the last two steps.

Fraction

Decimal

Percentage

¼

0.25

25%

¾

75%

.80

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STEP FOUR: Work out the percentages of these whole numbers.

Whole Number

Percentage

Working Out

Answer

20

50%

50 ÷ 100 = 0.5

0.5 x 20 = 10

10

50

10%

10 ÷ 100 = ?

? x 50 =

60

20%

20 ÷ 100 = ?

? x 60 =

80

40%

40 ÷ 100 = ?

? x 80 =

120

75%

75 ÷ 100 = ?

? x 120 =

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Word Problems

Problem:

Working Out:

Answer:

100/200 students were absent today. What percentage of students were away?

Of the 200 students, 75% of them participate in the science fair. How many students take part in the science fair?

At this school they use chromebooks too. The price at the store is $300, but the students get a 20% discount. What price can they buy it for?

HARD:

Of the 200 students 25% of them have blond hair, 60% of them have black hair. The rest have brown hair. How many students have brown hair?