HUNT
SAFETY COURSE
SOUTH DAKOTA
SAFE
UNITS
Unit #1: Introduction, Expectations, and 10 Commandments
Unit #2: Rules and Regulations
Unit #3: Parts of a firearm and Correct Ammunition
Unit #4: Carrying Positions, Fence Crossing, and Shooting Positions
Unit #5: Zones of Fire, “Blue Sky Rule”, and Hunter Orange
Unit #6: Target Shooting, Game Care and Tagging, and Gun Care and Storage
Unit #7: Wildlife Management, Wildlife History, and Funding / Licenses
Unit #8: Outdoor Survival
Unit #9: Review
Unit #10: Test
UNIT
#1
INTRODUCTION
WHAT ARE MY EXPECTATIONS?
WHAT ARE THE RESULTS IF BROKEN?
1) Students will pay attention and respect all instructors.
2) Students wil take subject matter seriously.
3) Students are encouraged to ask questions.
4) These will generally parallel expected student behavior at school.
10 COMMANDMENTS OF FIREARM SAFETY
#1) Keep the muzzle pointed in a safe direction at all times
10 COMMANDMENTS OF FIREARM SAFETY
#2) Treat every firearm as if it’s loaded.
10 COMMANDMENTS OF FIREARM SAFETY
#3) Be sure of the target, what’s in front of it, and what’s behind it.
10 COMMANDMENTS OF FIREARM SAFETY
#4) Keep your finger outside the trigger guard until you’re ready to shoot.
10 COMMANDMENTS OF FIREARM SAFETY
#5) Make sure the barrel and action are clear of obstructions.
10 COMMANDMENTS OF FIREARM SAFETY
#6) Unload firearms when not in use.
10 COMMANDMENTS OF FIREARM SAFETY
#7) Only point a firearm at something you intend to shoot.
10 COMMANDMENTS OF FIREARM SAFETY
#8) Unload a firearm before crossing a fence or other obstacle.
10 COMMANDMENTS OF FIREARM SAFETY
#9) Store firearms and ammunition separately and safely.
10 COMMANDMENTS OF FIREARM SAFETY
#10) Avoid alcoholic beverages before and during shooting.
10 COMMANDMENTS OF FIREARM SAFETY
THE LAST SHOT
Unit #1
Review / Questions
Remember hunting is a PRIVLEDGE that can be taken away if a hunter doesn’t act responsibly.
UNIT
#2
4 RULES OF HUNTER EDUCATION
#1 - RESPONSIBILITY
#2 - SAFETY SKILLS
#3 - KNOWLEDGE
#4 - INVOLVEMENT
What are the youth pheasant hunting season dates?
Regulations / Laws
What are the daily pheasant hunting limits?
Regulations / Laws
What is the possession pheasant hunting limit?
Regulations / Laws
What are the shooting hours for pheasants?
Regulations / Laws
How far away from houses, other occupied buildings, and livestock must you stay?
Regulations / Laws
What are the 4 primary species protected by law?
Regulations / Laws
Violating Hunting Laws
When you see someone violating hunting laws you are to try and remember all the details as possible and call Turn in Poachers (TIPS) at
1-800-OVERBAG
Main Reasons for Hunting Laws
1) Protect and Manage Wildlife Populations
2) Protect Hunters
Wildlife Conservation
1) Purchasing Hunting Licesnes
2) Paying Taxes of Firearm and Ammunition
3) Joining Organizations like Ducks Unlimited, National Rifle Association, etc.
4) Local Hunting Clubs
5) Increasing wildlife numbers can be done through improving habitats for all wildlife.
Unit #2
Review / Questions
When you see someone violating hunting laws you are to try and remember all the details as possible and call TIPS at 1-800-OVERBAG
UNIT
#3
Parts of a Bolt Action Rifle
Parts of a Pump Action Shotgun
Parts of a double Action Revolver
Firearm Actions
Parts of ammunition
Unit #3
Review / Questions
The three components of a firearm are the STOCK, BARREL, and BOLT.
UNIT
#4
Carrying Positions
Sling Carry
Trail Carry
Cradle Carry
Elbow / Side Carry
Shoulder Carry
Two-Handed Carry
Two - Handed Carry provides the best control.
Fence Crossing
Firing Positions
Standing
Sitting
Kneeling
Prone
The prone position is the steadiest of all four positions. Why?
Firing Activity
Unit #4
Review / Questions
The short barrel can be easily pointed in an UNSAFE direction.
UNIT
#5
Zones of Fire
Blue Sky Rule
Main Causes of Accidents
1) Hunter Judgement Mistakes
Such as mistaking another person for game or not checking the foreground or background before firing.
2) Safety Rule Violations
including pointing the muzzle in an unsafe direction and ignoring proper procedures for crossing a fence, obstacle, or difficult terrain.
3) Lack of control and practice
which can lead to accidental discharges and stray shots.
4) Mechanical Failure
such as an obstructed barrel or improper ammunition.
Mock Hunt
Unit #5
Review / Questions
A piece of clothing when hunting should consist of HUNTERS ORANGE.
UNIT
#6
Target Shooting
1) Identify The Target
2) Identify what is in front of the Target.
3) Identify what’s behind the target.
Storing Firearms
1) Unloaded
2) Locked in a secure location
3) Separated from Ammunition
4) The action is open
5) The muzzle is pointed in a safe direction
Tagging a Deer
Tagging a Pheasant
Tagging a Waterfowl
Unit #6
Review / Questions
South Dakota law requires that big game animals be tagged BEFORE loading into a vehicle or taking into a residence.
UNIT
#7
OH DEER
Unit #7
Review / Questions
Limiting factors include “FOOD, WATER, AND SHELTER” that could increase or deacrease an animals population.
UNIT
#8
Hypothermia
& Frostbite
Heat exhaustion & Heat Stroke
Components of a Personal Survival Kit
1) Signal for Help
2) Supplies to make a Shelter
3) Supplies to build a Fire
Unit #8
Review / Questions
HYPOTHERMIA & HEAT EXHAUSTION are the leading cause of hunting survival accident when in the wilderness.
Unit #9
Final Review
Kahoot
Unit #10
Final Exam