1 of 160

2 of 160

3 of 160

Teaching Notes

This free marketing Sim Game is a fun activity that incorporates the learning concepts of:

  • pricing
  • competition
  • sales, financials and profitability
  • price wars
  • game theory

It is a relatively simple game that can be understood very quickly and played within 30 to 45 minutes. It is designed for levels of students from high school students to Master level.

Although students only have a price decision to make, this generally leads to aggressive competition and erosion of profitability for all players/teams involved. This is where the learning outcomes are exposed, particularly for game theory (somewhat like prisoner’s dilemma) – please see below for more information..

As the instructor, you simply enter the price that each team will set, and the game runs on Excel with the results automatically calculated. So there is limited work for you in implementing the results of the game.

4 of 160

How To Play The Game

  • Download the Excel scoring spreadsheet for this free Sim Game here: Keep it in Excel
  • Restaurant Price Game (Change First Round to 20)

Teaching Notes

5 of 160

  • How do you set pricing of a product?
  • What are fixed vs variable Costs?

6 of 160

Scenario

  • Each of you have a similar Food Truck that sells a burger meal.
  • Every year you all end up at the Frederick Fair and you are very identical. x.
  • You are perceived by the fair goers to have similar a food menu.
  • The only perceived point of difference is price.
  • The Fare only happens once a year, so your customers have NO loyalty – and they will choose between the restaurants based on price.
  • The goal for each of your is to (each food truck) is to: Maximize profits!!!

7 of 160

5 Rounds

Each round – you will decide a price and secretly tell the me the price you want to enter into the spreadsheet. It will automatically calculate sales, market share and profitability. At $20 here is what everyone is making

8 of 160

Round 1 - Set your price (Write it on a sheet of paper and bring it to me, do not let your competitors hear.)

9 of 160

Round 2 - Set your price (Write it on a sheet of paper and bring it to me, do not let your competitors hear.)

10 of 160

Round 3 - Before you give me your price, meet with some competitors and see if you can work together to all make a profit.

11 of 160

Round 4 - Decide as a class what is the best price?

12 of 160

Round 5 - Final Round - Set your final price, you can keep it on what the class thought or you can show up with a different one.

13 of 160

Exit

Do price war benefits corporations?

Even though one team may win, do your all make far less� money than if you work together.

Ethics: what if one of your competitors broke the trust of a price agreement at the fair? What would it take to every trust them?

14 of 160

15 of 160

Paper Airplane Competition & Introduction to:

APPLIED BUSINESS & MARKETING

SLIDESMANIA.COM

16 of 160

Check out the flight of this paper airplane!

SLIDESMANIA.COM

17 of 160

Directions:

  • Your teacher will put you in groups of 2-4 students
  • You will each be given a few pieces of paper
  • Your group will be given 5 minutes to come up with what you feel is the best paper airplane design (a plane that flies the farthest); you will fold your paper to form your plane (you MAY NOT test your design) and give your plane an appropriate name
  • You will be given 10 minutes to come up with a “pitch” explaining why your design would be better than the other groups; you may write it on paper
  • You will give your verbal presentation to the class
  • If your teacher directs, you can test your planes to see whose design truly is the VERY BEST

SLIDESMANIA.COM

18 of 160

BEGIN THE DESIGNING PROCESS

  • Your group has 5 minutes to come up with what you feel is the best paper airplane design (a plane that flies the farthest); you will fold your paper to form your plane (you MAY NOT test your design)
  • Give your plane an appropriate name

SLIDESMANIA.COM

19 of 160

YOUR “PITCH”

  • You will be given 10 minutes to come up with a “pitch” explaining why your design would be better than the other groups; you may write it on paper
  • Your pitch should last 45-60 seconds

SLIDESMANIA.COM

20 of 160

It’s time to give your PITCH!

SLIDESMANIA.COM

21 of 160

Great job!

SLIDESMANIA.COM

22 of 160

What makes a winning pitch?

You listened to your classmates give “pitches” for their paper airplane designs. What makes a “winning pitch”?

SLIDESMANIA.COM

23 of 160

COME FLY WITH ME!

John Collins is “The Paper Airplane Guy” and the world record holder for flying paper airplanes.

SLIDESMANIA.COM

24 of 160

LET THE COMPETITION BEGIN!

It’s time to fly!

SLIDESMANIA.COM

25 of 160

Welcome to

Applied Business & Marketing!

Today’s competition gives you a little taste of what this class will look like!

What is the purpose of this class?

This course covers essential skills and knowledge for success in business, including communication, collaboration, ethical leadership, problem-solving, and presenting. Students learn about different industry sectors, business operations, researching opportunities, understanding money concepts, managing finances, developing products/services, marketing strategies, brand impact, and professional sales techniques. The overarching goal is to equip students with the ability to make informed, financially responsible decisions in various business scenarios.

SLIDESMANIA.COM

26 of 160

27 of 160

Can you sell yourself or on an idea you have to someone?

28 of 160

  • Understand the Importance of the ability to do an Elevator Pitch and how it can impact your life. (Why You Need One).
  • How to Craft a personal Elevator Pitch & Deliver It.

29 of 160

30 of 160

  • Communication Skills: YOU can use elevator pitch skills to communicate effectively in class presentations or group discussions, making making points clearly and concisely. - It will help in other classes

  • Confidence Building: By practicing elevator pitches, you will gain confidence in expressing your ideas, whether in class, during school projects, or in social situations. - Be a better communicator at home to express your ideas

  • Persuasion: Learning to pitch an idea helps you to persuade others, such as convincing peers to join a club, support a cause, or choose a group project idea. Be a better leader

  • Critical Thinking: Crafting a pitch requires you to think critically about what information is most important, a skill you can use in writing essays, solving problems, or making decisions in everyday life. Make your life easier by solving problems easier

  • Creativity: Developing an engaging pitch encourages creativity, you will apply to projects, assignments, or even in crafting unique ways to stand out in extracurricular activities. Take your personal game of working with others to a new level!!!

31 of 160

  • Public Speaking: Elevator pitch practice enhances public speaking skills, useful for delivering speeches in class, running for student council, or participating in school events. - Get this skill now while you can, you will need it forever!!!
  • Focus: Learn to focus on key details, which is beneficial when summarizing lessons, studying for tests, or organizing your thoughts during discussions. People give you seconds to sell yourself, you need to know how to do it well.
  • Audience Engagement: Mastering the art of engaging an audience helps you during class presentations or when explaining ideas to teachers, peers, family members, making YOU more persuasive and effective communicators. Engagement, means people will listen!!!
  • Collaboration: Working on pitches in groups teaches you how to collaborate, a skill you can use in team projects, sports, or any group activity. Be a better teammate
  • Leadership Development: By learning to present ideas confidently and clearly, you can take on leadership roles in group projects, clubs, or other school activities, guiding others towards a common goal. Team Captain?

32 of 160

33 of 160

OR A HOOK - Designed to catch your audience's attention.

Value could = Time, Money or other things

Why are you or what you want to change, the solution to the problem?

What do you think should happen?

34 of 160

Create a compelling one-minute elevator pitch to convince someone to take action on a cause or idea you care about.

Complete the planning document and be prepared to give you 1 minute elevator pitch

Can’t think of any, the next slide provides some ideas, but once one is take, no one else can have it.

35 of 160

Recycle More: Encourage peers to start a recycling program at school.�Reduce Plastic Use: Urge others to switch from single-use plastics to reusable items.�Start a School Garden: Promote growing vegetables and flowers to beautify the school and provide fresh produce.�Save Water: Advocate for water conservation by fixing leaks and using water wisely.�Anti-Bullying: Campaign for kindness and respect, urging peers to stand up against bullying.�Donate to a Food Bank: Encourage classmates to organize a food drive for a local food bank.�Plant Trees: Promote tree planting to improve the environment and provide shade.�Clean Up Your Community: Organize a community clean-up day to pick up litter and beautify local areas.�Support Animal Shelters: Encourage donations of food, blankets, or time to local animal shelters.�Bike or Walk to School: Promote biking or walking to school to reduce carbon emissions.�Start a Coding Club: Encourage by showing how cool coding is.�Reduce Screen Time: Advocate for limiting screen time and spending more time outdoors.�Healthy Eating: Promote healthy eating habits by organizing a healthy snack day.�Join the PTA: Encourage parents and students to get involved in the Parent-Teacher Association.�Support Local Businesses: Urge peers to shop local and support small businesses.

Create a Homework Help Group: Start a peer tutoring group to help classmates with their studies.

Anti-Littering: Campaign against littering and promote proper disposal of trash.

Start a Recycling Club: Create a club focused on recycling and environmental awareness.

Volunteer at a Senior Center: Encourage students to volunteer at a local senior center to help the elderly.

Support a Charity: Choose a charity and organize a fundraiser to support their cause.

Start a Pen Pal Program: Connect with students in another country or state to learn about different cultures.

Promote Energy Conservation: Encourage turning off lights and unplugging devices when not in use.

Support Mental Health: Advocate for mental health awareness and create a safe space for peers to talk.

School Safety: Promote school safety by encouraging awareness of emergency procedures.

Encourage Reading: Start a "Reading Challenge" to motivate students to read more books.

Help End Hunger: Organize a fundraiser or food drive to combat hunger in your community.

Support Diversity: Promote acceptance and understanding of different cultures, religions, and backgrounds.

Start a School Newspaper: Encourage students to contribute to a school newspaper or blog.

Reduce Paper Waste: Advocate for using digital tools instead of printing to save paper.

Participate in a Charity Walk/Run: Organize a group to participate in a charity walk or run for a good cause.

36 of 160

37 of 160

38 of 160

39 of 160

  • Describe how marketers use knowledge of the market to sell products
  • Explain the importance of target markets
  • Explain how each component of the marketing mix contributes to successful marketing

40 of 160

Lesson Starter

41 of 160

42 of 160

43 of 160

44 of 160

As Discussed in Pricing, that is one thing that could impact the Market Share.

45 of 160

46 of 160

47 of 160

48 of 160

49 of 160

50 of 160

51 of 160

52 of 160

53 of 160

54 of 160

55 of 160

Find an Ad anywhere

56 of 160

57 of 160

Criteria

4 - Distinguished

3 - Proficient

2 - Developing

1 - Beginning

Knowledge of Marketing Concepts

Demonstrates comprehensive understanding of the 4 P's (Product, Price, Place, Promotion) with clear and detailed visuals and descriptions.

Shows clear understanding of the 4 P's with adequate visuals and descriptions.

Shows basic understanding of the 4 P's but lacks detail in visuals or descriptions.

Shows minimal understanding of the 4 P's; visuals and descriptions are unclear or absent.

Creative Communication

Demonstrates creativity in presenting the 4 P's, using innovative visuals and descriptions that engage and captivate the audience.

Shows creativity in presenting the 4 P's, using imaginative visuals and engaging descriptions.

Attempts to be creative in presenting the 4 P's, but visuals or descriptions lack innovation or engagement.

Shows little creativity; visuals and descriptions are uninspired or unengaging.

58 of 160

59 of 160

60 of 160

61 of 160

  • Explain the concept of market segmentation
  • Analyze a target market
  • Differentiate between mass marketing and market segmentation

62 of 160

Lesson Starter

What are you like as a person? Write down your age, income, marital status, ethnic backgrounds, where you live (local, state, region), interests, activities, and what your personalities and values are like.

63 of 160

64 of 160

65 of 160

66 of 160

67 of 160

68 of 160

69 of 160

Buyer

70 of 160

71 of 160

72 of 160

73 of 160

  • Describe the benefits of marketing
  • Explain the concept of utility
  • Cite examples of types of utilities

74 of 160

Lesson Starter

75 of 160

76 of 160

77 of 160

78 of 160

79 of 160

80 of 160

81 of 160

82 of 160

83 of 160

84 of 160

85 of 160

86 of 160

87 of 160

88 of 160

89 of 160

Media Awareness

How are consumers influenced by media marketing?

The Basics of Advertising

90 of 160

  • Analyze print, video, and audio advertisements.
  • Evaluate the influence that advertising exerts on people through the media.

91 of 160

What is one of your top products?

92 of 160

Share what you like/dislike about your favorite product.

93 of 160

Pick 5 write down the reasons for valuing each item as a consumer

94 of 160

95 of 160

Who has heard of the term “advertising?

How does the activity we just did, “The reason you value a product”, tie into advertising?

96 of 160

  • Interpret the purpose of advertising and what the term “target audience” means.
  • Discuss interpretations and inferences from product or service advertisements.

97 of 160

Introduction: Imagine you're watching your favorite show, and a commercial pops up. Suddenly, you're captivated by a cool new toy, a heartwarming family moment, or even your favorite celebrity talking about something they love.

Have you ever wondered why certain commercials grab your attention more than others? Today, we're going to explore the secret tricks advertisers use to make products look irresistible, especially to kids and teens like you.

Watch this top 24 super bowl ad, why was it one of the best?

98 of 160

Top Common Advertising Strategies �(Activity - Split up in 10 groups and do some research on an ad campaign that uses the strategy, not listed in the definition)

1. Ideal Kids - The kids in commercials are often a little older and a little more perfect than the target audience of the ad. They are, in other words, role models for what the advertiser wants children in the target audience to think they want to be like. A commercial that is targeting eight-year-olds, for instance, will show 11- or 12-year-old models playing with an 8-year-old toy.

2. Heart Strings - Commercials often create an emotional ambiance that draws you into the advertisement and makes you feel good. The McDonald's commercials featuring a father and daughter eating out together and the AT&T Reach Out and Touch Someone ads are good examples. We are more attracted to products that make us feel good.

3. Amazing Toys - Many toy commercials show their toys in life-like fashion, doing incredible things. Airplanes do loop-the-loops, cars do wheelies, dolls cry, and spring-loaded missiles hit gorillas dead in the chest. This would be fine if the toys really did these things.

4. Life-like Settings - Barbie struts her stuff on the beach with waves crashing in the background, space aliens fly through dark outer space, and all-terrain vehicles leap over rivers and trenches. The rocks, dirt, sand, and water don't come with the toys, however.

5. Sounds Good - Music and other sound effects add to the excitement of commercials. Sound can make toys seem more life-like or less life-like, as in a music video. Either way, they help set the mood advertisers want.

99 of 160

6. Cute Celebrities - Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles sell pizza. Spuds McKenzie sells beer. "Joe Cool" camel sells cigarettes. All of these are ways of helping children identify with products either now or for the future.

7. Selective Editing - Selective editing is used in all commercials, but especially in commercials for athletic toys like Frisbees or footballs. Commercials show only brilliant catches and perfect throws. Unfortunately, that's not the way most children experience these toys.

8. Family Fun - "This is something the whole family can do together!" or "This is something Mom will be glad to buy for you." Many commercials show parents enjoying their children's fun as if the toy will bring more family togetherness.

9. Excitement! - Watch the expressions on children's faces. Never a dull moment, never boring. "This toy is the most fun since fried bananas!" they seem to say. How can your child help thinking the toy's great?

10. Star Power - Sports heroes, movie stars, and teenage heartthrobs tell our children what to eat and what to wear. Children listen, not realizing that the star is paid handsomely for the endorsement.

100 of 160

Product Advertisements

What do you notice or wonder about these print, video, and radio advertisements?

Which one of the 10 above did they use?

101 of 160

Would you want to buy this product?

If so, what about the advertisement caught your attention?

Who is the target audience for the advertisement?

How do you know?

102 of 160

Would you want to buy this product?

If so, what about the advertisement caught your attention?

Who is the target audience for the advertisement?

How do you know?

103 of 160

Would you want to buy this product?

If so, what about the advertisement caught your attention?

Who is the target audience for the advertisement?

How do you know?

104 of 160

Would you want to buy this product?

If so, what about the advertisement caught your attention?

Who is the target audience for the advertisement?

How do you know?

105 of 160

Would you want to buy this product?

If so, what about the advertisement caught your attention?

Who is the target audience for the advertisement?

How do you know?

106 of 160

Would you want to buy this product?

If so, what about the advertisement caught your attention?

Who is the target audience for the advertisement?

How do you know?

107 of 160

Would you want to buy this product?

If so, what about the advertisement caught your attention?

Who is the target audience for the advertisement?

How do you know?

108 of 160

Rocky Mountain Rides Radio Ad

Would you want to buy this product?

If so, what about the advertisement caught your attention?

Who is the target audience for the advertisement?

How do you know?

109 of 160

Exit Ticket

Bring a favorite product in from home.

This can include food, a toy, or any product they enjoy. OR just the packaging or a photo of the product and packaging.

110 of 160

  • Discuss interpretations and inferences from product or service advertisements.
  • Use principles of art and design to create an advertisement of their own.
  • Demonstrate an illustration with background and foreground.

111 of 160

Lesson Starter Product Discussion Questions

Divide into pairs or small groups and temporarily exchange with one another the product and the associated advertisement.

  1. When did you get your product?

  • What did you know about the product prior to making the purchase?

  • How did you find out about the product? Did you see an advertisement for the product and then ask for it? If so, what about the advertisement caught your attention?

  • If you received it as a gift, how did the giver (family member, friend, etc.) know it was a gift you would want?

112 of 160

Pick you or your partner's favorite product and prepare a 30 second elevator pitch and why everyone should love it.

Remember your target audience.

113 of 160

  • Review the principles of art and design

114 of 160

The Elements Of Design are the building blocks of Design.

    • Analyzed, organized, and manipulated by you.
    • VISUAL LANGUAGE of Design.
    • Each is important.
    • In Advertising and Marketing, it is important to understand the Elements and Principles of Design, hopefully this is just a review and you covered them in art.

115 of 160

Imagine creating a painting, sculpture, or design without drawing lines to divide the paper or canvas into recognizable shapes and forms.

    • Think about how important a role lines play in the creation process. Lines can communicate an idea or express a feeling.
    • Lines can appear static or active.
    • Lines define objects.

Line is defined as the path of a moving point through space. _________________________

116 of 160

117 of 160

118 of 160

Shape is an element of art that refers to an area clearly set off by one or more of the other elements of art. Shapes are limited to two dimensions - length and width.

Geometric or Organic

1. Geometric - Geometric shapes look as though they were made with a rule or drawing tool. Geometric shapes include the square, circle, triangle, rectangle, and oval, which are the five basic geometric shapes.�

2. Organic - Organic shapes are also called free form. These shapes are not regular or even. Their outlines are curved, angular, or a combination of both.

119 of 160

What shapes do you see? Are they Geometric, Organic or both?

Are the shapes arranged symmetrically or asymmetrically?

120 of 160

What shape do you notice first?

121 of 160

  • Shading
  • Overlapping
  • Depth of Field
  • Size
  • Texture
  • Value

122 of 160

123 of 160

Space may have two dimensions (length and width), such as a floor, or it may have three dimensions (length, width, and height), such as a box.

How you use or do not use space is important.

Positive and negative space

1. Positive space is the shape or form in both two and three-dimensional works of art.

2. Negative space is the empty space between the shapes.

124 of 160

Here is a carving through the torso of the body- is it negative or positive?

Where is the positive and where is the negative space?

125 of 160

What does all this space do to the painting?

By overlapping, artists can create a sense of depth.

126 of 160

Value refers to the relative lightness or darkness of a color.

  • Value can be used for emphasis, to create focal points, or to create the illusion of depth.

127 of 160

The wide range of white, gray, and black values of shading give this work a realistic sense of form

128 of 160

Color is what the eyes see when light is reflected off an object.

  • We organize color using the color wheel.
  • Color is used to express ideas and feelings.

Check it out, how do people feel when different colors are used? Psychological Implications of Color

129 of 160

Colors used in electronic graphics

Colors used for computers: RGB

Colors used for printers: CYMK

130 of 160

The Color Wheel

131 of 160

By Marc Chagall, an early modernist. What three elements of art did he use the most to convey the feeling of excitement in this painting?

132 of 160

Texture is an element of art that refers to the way things feel, or look as though they might feel if touched.

  • Two-dimensional art can imitate the look and feel of real texture, a 3-d surface.
  • The eye can be tricked into seeing a "real” texture from a 2D surface.

133 of 160

134 of 160

What was the artist trying to say by applying the paint and colors in such a way?

135 of 160

136 of 160

Elements of Design Kahoot

  • Checkpoint

137 of 160

Used to organize or arrange the structural elements of design.

138 of 160

Unity

  • Unity ties various elements of art together.
  • Proximity: clumping objects together.
  • Repetition: repeating colors, shapes, textures
  • Continuation: having multiple elements in the piece of art continue the same shape.

139 of 160

Which one shows repetition?

Which shows continuation?

Which shows proximity?

140 of 160

Balance

  • To visually weight different sides of artwork so that one side does not outweigh the other.
  • Symmetrical: item appears the same on left and right sides of the artwork.
  • Asymmetrical: balance is provided through color, value, multiple small items against one large item, or combination of size and texture.
  • Radial: balance is created from the center moving outward.

141 of 160

Symmetrical? Asymmetrical? Radial?

142 of 160

Movement

The sense of motion in a piece of art, derived from the use of one of the following:

    • Position: The object or body is position so that you know it is in movement
    • Blurry: A blurry outline shows that the object was in motion when the artwork was produced.
    • Multiple image: showing an object or person in multiple poses to show the movement.
    • Optical movement: The viewer’s eye is guided around the artwork by the elements used.
    • Optical illusion: Lines & shapes in the art cause your eye to think the object is in motion.
    • Rythym & movement: how your eye moves throughout the art.

143 of 160

144 of 160

Emphasis

Emphasis is created through attracting the viewer to a specific part of the artwork through the use of:

    • Contrast: making one part stand out in color, shape, texture, etc.

Isolation: leaving one part of the artwork isolated � from the rest of the picture.

�Placement

putting the object or person in the center of the perspective lines, having others look at it/him/her, or placed in the center of the picture.

145 of 160

146 of 160

One piece of an object in relation to the rest of the object.

  • Distorting or exaggerating?

147 of 160

Larger figures imply?

148 of 160

What strikes you as unusual about the placement of the family members? Who is in charge?

149 of 160

The hands?

150 of 160

  • Variety is the spice of life!
  • Contrasting or using different types of Elements
  • To get your eye drawn to a particular area.?

151 of 160

Where is your eye drawn in these images?

152 of 160

What do you see first?

153 of 160

  • Is the artwork finished?
  • Is it whole?
  • Related colors, repeating lines and shapes and themes

154 of 160

Why is this piece an excellent example of a work of art that illustrates Harmony and Unity?

155 of 160

What do you think the artist used to keep this painting unified

What makes this piece appear as a "whole" or finished product?

156 of 160

What do you see first?

What about the people?

157 of 160

  • Use principles of art and design to create an advertisement of a product.
  • Demonstrate an illustration with background and foreground.

158 of 160

Illustration Examples

Creating illusions of foreground/background space in the picture plane.

159 of 160

Bad at Free Hand, Try Google Draw

160 of 160

Criteria For Success: Product Illustration

  • Select or create a kid-friendly product to advertise.
  • Create an illustration that simulates an advertisement.
  • Demonstrate overlapping lines to create an illusion of foreground/background space.
  • Illustrate a background to show where the product is kept at home (shelf, drawer, etc.).
  • Include Elements and Principles of Art in your design.
  • Engage in peer discussions to edit and revise the illustration.
  • Explain the placement of the product on the page and the principle of balance.