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Experimental Design for Seismic Mass Movement Monitoring

Dominik Strutz [1] , Tjeerd Kiers [2], Cedric Schmelzbach [2] ,

Hansruedi Maurer [2], Andrew Curtis [1]

[1]: University of Edinburgh, contact: dominik.strutz@ed.ac.uk

[2]: ETH Zurich

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Cuolm da Vi slope instability

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model prior information

experimental design

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experimental design

Design 1

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experimental design

Design 1

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experimental design

Design 1

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experimental design

Design 1

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experimental design

Design 1

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experimental design

Design 1

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experimental design

Design 1

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experimental design

Design 1

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experimental design

Design 1

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experimental design

Design 1

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experimental design

Design 1

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experimental design

Design 1

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Design 1

Design 2

experimental design

quality criterion

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data prior information

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currently hidden

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data prior information

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What can we learn from this

seismic velocity model

noise statistics

heuristic attenuation

currently hidden

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data prior information

currently hidden

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experimental design input

  • model prior

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experimental design input

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  • model prior
  • velocity model

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  • model prior
  • velocity model
  • velocity model uncertainty
  • noise statistics
  • (heuristic) attenuation
  • receiver angular sensitivity

experimental design input

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  • model prior
  • velocity model
  • velocity model uncertainty
  • noise statistics
  • (heuristic) attenuation
  • receiver angular sensitivity
  • EIG algorithm

experimental design input

NMC Method

Nested loop Monte Carlo Estimator

 

Laplace Method

Assumes Bayesian posterior to be Gaussian

Used to develop framework that allows to implement

heuristic attenuation, and receiver angular sensitivity

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  • model prior
  • velocity model
  • velocity model uncertainty
  • noise statistics
  • (heuristic) attenuation
  • receiver angular sensitivity
  • EIG algorithm
  • optimisation algorithm

experimental design input

 

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benchmark

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benchmark conclusions

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design recommendations for DAS

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design recommendations for DAS

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design recommendations for DAS

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design recommendations for DAS

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design recommendations for DAS

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design recommendations for DAS

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design recommendations for DAS

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design recommendations for DAS

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design recommendations for DAS

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Conclusion

  • Densely instrumented real-world scenario allows to benchmark experimental design algorithms and choices
  • Incorporating receiver angular sensitivity allows to give design recommendations for DAS cable layouts

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Outlook

  • Run (synthetic) benchmarks on full landslide area to see effect of model prior and attenuation better
  • Summarise results and give recommendations for future deployments

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Accessibility

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Visit my website (dominik-strutz.github.io) for further updates and contact information

Implementations of all algorithms presented in this talk.

Will be extended and made more user friendly in the future.

A paper discussing experimental design for seismic monitoring is in preparation