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Parts and Functions of a Plant

Click on the labels to read about each part of the plant.

leaf

roots

petal

stem

anther

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Leaf

Leaves make food for the plant from carbon dioxide in the air and sunlight.

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Petal

Petals attract insects to� the plant.

Plants need insects to bring pollen they have collected from other flowers so they can make seeds.

Petals are bright colours to attract the insects.

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Roots

Roots absorb minerals and water from the soil.

The roots also help the plant anchor in the soil and stay upright.

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Stem

The stem transports water around the plant.

It also holds the plant upright so it can get more sunlight.

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Anther

The anther contains pollen which brushes onto insects when they land on the flower.

The pollen is moved by insects to other flowers.

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