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BEREAN COMMUNITY CHURCH
Titus 2:1-5
Wednesday October 20, 2021
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Titus 2:1-10
1But as for you, speak the things which are fitting for sound doctrine.
2Older men are to be temperate, dignified, sensible, sound in faith, in love, in perseverance.
3Older women likewise are to be reverent in their behavior, not malicious gossips nor enslaved to much wine, teaching what is good,
4so that they may encourage the young women to love their husbands, to love their children,
5to be sensible, pure, workers at home, kind, being subject to their own husbands, so that the word of God will not be dishonored.
6Likewise urge the young men to be sensible;
7in all things show yourself to be an example of good deeds, with purity in doctrine, dignified,
8sound in speech which is beyond reproach, so that the opponent will be put to shame, having nothing bad to say about us.
9Urge bondslaves to be subject to their own masters in everything, to be well-pleasing, not argumentative,
10not pilfering, but showing all good faith so that they will adorn the doctrine of God our Savior in every respect.
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Group Discussions
1. Share the inductive questions and observations that you made from 2:1-5.
2. What are some things that have been taking place in American churches today that dishonor the Word of God?
3. What is one practical application you can make from your study of this passage?
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Backdrop
Titus 1:10–11 (NASB95)
10For there are many rebellious men, empty talkers and deceivers, especially those of the circumcision,
11who must be silenced because they are upsetting whole families, teaching things they should not teach for the sake of sordid gain.
Titus 1:16 (NASB95)
16They profess to know God, but by their deeds they deny Him, being detestable and disobedient and worthless for any good deed.
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Backdrop
How should we behave as Christians?
Why should we behave as Christians? [Important!!!]
Ch. 2: “Evangelistic impact of a spiritually healthy congregation” (John Macarthur)
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Titus 2:1-15[NASB]
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Titus 2:1-15[NASB]
So that.. ἵνα
a prim. conjunction denoting purpose, definition or result
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Titus 2:1
Sound Doctrine
ESV (1) But as for you, teach what accords with sound doctrine. | NASB (1) But as for you, speak the things which are fitting for sound doctrine. | NIV (1) You, however, must teach what is appropriate to sound doctrine. |
“But as for you” (su de)
Sound [healthy] Doctrine 🡪 Application in Character and Behavior
Titus 2:10 (NASB95)
10not pilfering, but showing all good faith so that they will adorn (cosmeo) the doctrine of God our Savior in every respect.
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Titus 2:2
Older Men
ESV (2) Older men are to be sober-minded, dignified, self-controlled, sound in faith, in love, and in steadfastness. | NASB (2) Older men are to be temperate, dignified, sensible, sound in faith, in love, in perseverance. | NIV (2) Teach the older men to be temperate, worthy of respect, self-controlled, and sound in faith, in love and in endurance. |
Older Men (50+)?
Temperate (nephalious): soberness; cautiousness; not drunk on wine
Sound in perseverance
- 2 Timothy 4:7
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Titus 2:3
Older Women
ESV (3) Older women likewise are to be reverent in behavior, not slanderers or slaves to much wine. They are to teach what is good, | NASB (3) Older women likewise are to be reverent in their behavior, not malicious gossips nor enslaved to much wine, teaching what is good, | NIV (3) Likewise, teach the older women to be reverent in the way they live, not to be slanderers or addicted to much wine, but to teach what is good. |
Reverent (hieroprepeis) – used only here in NT; in all secular literature 🡪 like holy priestesses performing at religious events
Malicious Gossips (diabolos) – used 34x in the NT as a title of Satan, the “father of lies” (John 8:44)
- 1 Timothy 3:11 🡪 wives of deacons
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Titus 2:4-5
Older Women 🡪 Younger Women
ESV (4) and so train the young women to love their husbands and children, (5) to be self-controlled, pure, working at home, kind, and submissive to their own husbands, that the word of God may not be reviled. | NASB (4) so that they may encourage the young women to love their husbands, to love their children, (5) to be sensible, pure, workers at home, kind, being subject to their own husbands, so that the word of God will not be dishonored. | NIV (4) Then they can urge the younger women to love their husbands and children, (5) to be self-controlled and pure, to be busy at home, to be kind, and to be subject to their husbands, so that no one will malign the word of God. |
Only place in NT where women are told to love their husbands.
Workers at home (oikourgos): “good managers of the household”
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Workers at Home
It would not be legitimate to base on this word either a stay-at-home stereotype for all women, or a prohibition of wives being also professional women. What is rather affirmed is that if a woman accepts the vocation of marriage, and has a husband and children, she will love and not neglect them. J. B. Phillips’ word ‘home lovers’ sums up well what Paul has in mind. What he is opposing is not a wife’s pursuit of a profession, but ‘the habit of being idle and going about from house to house’.
Stott, J. R. W. (1996). Guard the truth: the message of 1 Timothy & Titus (p. 189). Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press.
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Titus 2:4
Older Women 🡪 Younger Women
ESV (4) and so train the young women to love their husbands and children, (5) to be self-controlled, pure, working at home, kind, and submissive to their own husbands, that the word of God may not be reviled. | NASB (4) so that they may encourage the young women to love their husbands, to love their children, (5) to be sensible, pure, workers at home, kind, being subject to their own husbands, so that the word of God will not be dishonored. | NIV (4) Then they can urge the younger women to love their husbands and children, (5) to be self-controlled and pure, to be busy at home, to be kind, and to be subject to their husbands, so that no one will malign the word of God. |
… so that the word of God will not be dishonored
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How to Be “Temperate”
Ephesians 5:15–21 (NASB95)
15Therefore be careful how you walk, not as unwise men but as wise,
16making the most of your time, because the days are evil.
17So then do not be foolish, but understand what the will of the Lord is.
18And do not get drunk with wine, for that is dissipation, but be filled with the Spirit,
19speaking to one another in psalms and hymns and spiritual songs, singing and making melody with your heart to the Lord;
20always giving thanks for all things in the name of our Lord Jesus Christ to God, even the Father;
21and be subject to one another in the fear of Christ.
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Application
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For (Wednesday 10/27)