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Health Care Settings

Unit 2 Lesson 4

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Explain the rationale for various health care settings
Describe the varied health care settings
Describe the preparation involved in seeking employment in a health care setting

Student Learning Outcomes

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Purpose of Various Health Care Settings

Tailored support for individuals based on their level of independence
Assistance with Activities of Daily Living (ADLs)
Determining the best fit for care needs and personal preferences

Sandquist-Reuter, 2023

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Types of Health Care Settings

Hospital

Offers 24-hour acute and specialty care, emergency services
Staff includes RNs, therapists, social workers, and dietitians
Short-term, sterile environments with private rooms
Users: Patients
Care Providers

PCAs, CNAs (licensure required)

Sandquist-Reuter, 2023

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Types of Health Care Settings (cont’d)

Long-term Care/Nursing Home

24-hour skilled care for chronic conditions and mobility issues
Patients may have physical disabilities, heart disease, or diabetes
Homelike environment with private/shared rooms
Users: Patients
Care Providers

CNAs (licensure required for Medicare/Medicaid facilities)

Sandquist-Reuter, 2023

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Types of Health Care Settings (cont’d)

Assisted Living

Scheduled care services

Medication, grooming, meal preparation

Patients are typically 65+ and medically stable
Features apartment-like rooms with kitchens
Users: Patients
Care Providers

DLAs, CNAs (licensure not required)

Sandquist-Reuter, 2023

Contact info: info@nursesinternational.org

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Types of Health Care Settings (cont’d)

Group Home/Adult Family Home

Provides daily care with a focus on safety
Suitable for adults with developmental disabilities or dementia
Small Patient capacity, house-like environment
Users: Patients/Clients, Residents
Care Providers

DLAs, CNAs (licensure not required)

Sandquist-Reuter, 2023

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Types of Health Care Settings (cont’d)

Home Health

Care provided in a client’s home: short-term or long-term
Services include medication management, cleaning, shopping
Users: Patient, Client, or Member
Care Providers

DLAs, CNAs (licensure not required)

Sandquist-Reuter, 2023

Contact info: info@nursesinternational.org

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Types of Health Care Settings (dont’d)

Hospice

Palliative and end-of-life care for terminally ill
Available 24/7 in various settings: home, LTC, hospital
Users: Patient, Client, or Member
Care Providers

DLAs, CNAs (licensure not required)

Sandquist-Reuter, 2023

Contact info: info@nursesinternational.org

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Preparing for Employment in Health Care

Finding Employment Opportunities

Utilize local resources

Newspapers
Workforce entities
Facility websites

Consider personal preferences

Facility type
Quality ratings
Staffing ratios

Sandquist-Reuter, 2023

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Preparing for Employment in Health Care (Cont’d)

Creating an Effective Resume

Include

Contact information
Education
Licenses/certifications
Experience

Highlight skills from training, relevant honors, and volunteer work
Prepare professional references

Sandquist-Reuter, 2023

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Critical Thinking Question

A newly certified nursing aide is preparing for a first job interview at a hospital and wants to ask insightful questions to understand job expectations. Which question would be most appropriate to ask during the interview to understand the job expectations?

A. How many patients will be responsible for each shift?

B. Can work hours be chosen individually?

C. Are there any mandatory overtime requirements?

D. Is there a cafeteria available for staff?

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Preparing for a Job Interview

Interview Preparation

Align personal qualifications with job requirements
Practice with mock interview questions
Evaluate facility fit
Ask questions about orientation, hours, evaluations

Sandquist-Reuter, 2023

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Preparing for a Job Interview (cont’d)

Day of the Interview

Arrive early, silence phone
Maintain good eye contact
Speak confidently about skills and experiences
Adhere to grooming standards

Professional attire
Minimal jewelry
No perfume

Sandquist-Reuter, 2023

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Job Performance and Self-Care

Post-Employment Success

Engage in regular evaluations with supervisors
Reflect on job performance and seek improvement
Keep certifications and training up-to-date

Self-Care and Stress Management

Prioritize rest, exercise, and nutrition to maintain health
Use resources on stress management to support mental well-being

Sandquist-Reuter, 2023

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Critical Thinking Question

During an interview for a nursing aide position, which grooming guideline should be followed to create a professional appearance?

A. Wear bright, colorful clothing to stand out.

B. Use a strong perfume to make a lasting impression.

C. Wear clean, wrinkle-free attire and minimal jewelry.

D. Choose casual clothing for comfort.

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References

Sandquist-Reuter, M. (2023). Nursing Assistant. WisTech Open. https://wtcs.pressbooks.pub/nurseassist/

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