6.7� H. SIO
�Explain how and why new patterns of migration affected society from 1750 to 1900.
�
SKILL:�Making connections between historical developments
Ethinc Enclaves: Chinatown, NYC, Pell Street
Male indentured Indian servants working in Guyana 1900
What we will learn:
We will look at how and why there were different effects of global migration in the late 19th century�- Role of Women �- Creation of Ethnic Enclaves�- Massive Indian Migration �- Prejudice & Regulation
We will focus on the skill of making connections between historical developments or processes by looking at the ‘White Australia Policy’
What we will do:
Overview 6.7� Migratory movement & enclaves
New Roles for Women
Working Class Women
Bourgisiouse Women
Farming Women
6.7 AMSCO
CHANGING ROLES FOR WOMEN
6.7 AMSCO
CHANGING ROLES FOR WOMEN
Why New Roles for Women?
Development of Ethinc Enclaves, NYC
Little Guyana, Richmond Hill, Queens
Koreatown, West 32nd Street, Manhattan
Development of Ethnic Enclaves, NYC
Little India, Jackson Heights, Queens
Little Odessa, Brighton Beach, Brooklyn
Development of Ethnic Enclaves, NYC
Chinatown, Manhattan
Little Poland, Greenpoint, Brooklyn
Development of Ethnic Enclaves, NYC
Little Italy, Manhattan
Little Australia, Nolita, Manhattan
Development of Ethnic Enclaves San Francisco, CA.
The Dragon's Gate is the famous starting point of Chinatown
Grant Avenue, Chinatown San Francisco
Between 1849 - 1853, about 24,000 young Chinese men immigrated to California.
Chinese gold discovery team 1888
Chinese railroad builders CA. 1882
Ethnic Enclaves: Houston, Texas has the largest population of Nigerian immigrants in the U.S.
Higher Education:
Ethnic Enclaves: The Danish Solvang, California
Only 130 miles from LA but a world away, this almost 6,000 person strong Danish village was founded over 100 years ago
Ethnic Enclaves: Little Ethiopia, Washington, DC
The US capital also has the largest number of Ethiopians outside of Ethiopia, with around 200,000 of them.
Ethnic Enclaves: Little Brazil, South Framingham, Massachusetts
Framingham is said to be almost over 57.4 percent Brazilian.
Ethnic Enclaves: Oldest ‘Chinatown’ in the world Binondo, Manilla, Philippines
Entrance from 1594
Entrance from 1967
Changes & Continuities: �Migration & Demographics
Indians in �South Africa
Indians in S.E. Asia
Indians in �the Carribean
- Hindu & Muslim
- Locations:�Natal & Mauritius
- 32,000 indentured servants work on sugar plantations
- *Gandhi lives/works in Natal for a while
- Hindu & Muslim
- Locations:�Ceylon, Burma, Malaya
- Kangani System: Indentured servants replaced with entire families �- 6 million migrants→ Tea, coffee, rubber plantations
- Hindu & Muslim
- Locations:�Guyana, Trinidad & Tobago, Jamaica, Grenada
- One of largest ethnic group in Carribean �- Unique culture: �Mix of African/Indian culture (syncretism)
Prejudice & Regulations
Hostilities in the ‘receiving’ nations
- Economic competition
- Violent acts committed against immigrant groups
Extreme anti Irish immigration
Ex. USA
Prejudice & Regulations
1st significant law restricting immigration into the U.S. and was signed by President Chester A. Arthur.
Ex. �U.S.A.
1882 Chinese Exclusion Act
This act provided an absolute 10-year moratorium on Chinese labor immigration.
Australian White Only Policy
The White Australia policy are racial policies that aimed to forbid people of non-European ethnic origin, especially Asians and Pacific Islanders, from immigrating to Australia, starting in 1901.
Ex. Australia
Gold Discovered
Australian Gold Rush
Let’s Practice with an Image:
�AP Skill:�Making connections between historical developments
�
Ex. Australia
1. Describe what you see and identify how which historical ‘topic’ it relates to.
Anti-Immigrantion � (East Asian)
2. How could you compare this image to the U.S. immigration policy between 1880-1914?
- Anti-Immigrantion based mostly only jobs
- White people oppressing Asians
Phil May (1864–1903), The Mongolian Octopus—Its Grip on Australia, The Bulletin, 21 August 1886
TAKEAWAYS
Learning Objective:
Comparing Developments
Three things you must have for explaining an SAQ
1. Role of Women
2. Ethnic Enclaves (NYC)
3. Prejudice & Regulation�