Eureka Math
5th: Module 1 Lesson 5
Objective: Name decimal fractions in expanded, unit, and word forms by applying place value reasoning.
Fluency (12 min)
Sprint: Multiply Decimals by 10, 100, and 1,000
(8 minutes) Materials: (S) Multiply Decimals by 10, 100, and 1,000 Sprint
Multiply and Divide by Exponents (2 minutes)
Materials: (S) personal white board, Millions to thousandths place value chart
Write 54 tenths as a decimal.
Say the decimal.
five and four tenths
Multiply it by 102.
Say the product.
five hundred forty
1,000,000’s | 100,000’s | 10,000’s | 1,000’s | 100’s | 10’s | 1’s | 0.1 | 0.01 | 0.001 |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
,
,
5
4
5
4
0
Write 6 tenths as a decimal.
Say the decimal.
six tenths
Multiply it by 102.
Say the product.
sixty
1,000,000’s | 100,000’s | 10,000’s | 1,000’s | 100’s | 10’s | 1’s | 0.1 | 0.01 | 0.001 |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
,
,
6
6
0
Write 6 tenths as a decimal.
Say the decimal.
six tenths
Divide it by 102.
Say the quotient.
Six thousandths
1,000,000’s | 100,000’s | 10,000’s | 1,000’s | 100’s | 10’s | 1’s | 0.1 | 0.01 | 0.001 |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
,
,
6
6
0
0
Write 2 and 784 thousandths as a decimal.
Say the decimal.
Two and seven hundred eighty-four thousandths
Multiply it by 103.
Say the product.
Two thousand seven hundred eighty-four
1,000,000’s | 100,000’s | 10,000’s | 1,000’s | 100’s | 10’s | 1’s | 0.1 | 0.01 | 0.001 |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
,
,
2
2
4
8
7
4
8
7
Write 6 thousands 583 ones.
Say the number.
Six thousand, five hundred eighty-three.
Divide it by 103.
Say the quotient.
Six and five hundred eighty-three thousandths.
1,000,000’s | 100,000’s | 10,000’s | 1,000’s | 100’s | 10’s | 1’s | 0.1 | 0.01 | 0.001 |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
,
,
6
6
3
8
5
3
8
5
Multiplying Metric Units (2 minutes)
Materials: (S) Millions to thousandths place value chart (Lesson 1 Template), personal white board
3 m = ___ cm
Show 3 on your place value chart.
How many centimeters are in 1 meter?
100 centimeters.
Show how many centimeters equal 3 meters on your place value chart.
How many centimeters are in 3 meters?
300 centimeters.
7 kg = ____ g
Show 7 on your place value chart.
How many grams are in 1 kilogram?
1000 grams.
Show how many grams equal 7 kilograms on your place value chart.
How many grams are in 7 kilograms?
7000 grams.
7000 mL = ____ L
Show 7 thousands on your place value chart.
How many milliliters are in 1 liter?
1000 milliliters.
Show how many liters equal 7000 milliliters on your place value chart.
How many liters are in 7000 milliliters?
7 liters.
7500 m = ____ km ____ m
Show 7 thousands 5 hundreds on your place value chart.
How many meters are in 1 kilometer?
1000 meters.
Show how many kilometers and meters equal 7500 meters on your place value chart.
How many kilometers and meters equal 7500 meters?
7 kilometers 500 meters.
8350 g = ____ kg ____ g
Show 8 thousands 3 hundreds 5 tens on your place value chart.
How many grams are in 1 kilogram?
1000 grams.
Show how many kilograms and grams equal 8350 grams on your place value chart.
How many kilograms and grams equal 8350 meters?
8 kilograms 350 grams
Application Problem (8 minutes)
Jordan measures a desk at 200 cm.
James measures the same desk in millimeters, and Amy measures the same desk in meters.
What is James’s measurement in millimeters?
What is Amy’s measurement in meters?
Show your thinking using a place value chart or an equation with exponents.
James:
200 cm = ______ mm
200 x 10 = 2000 mm
Amy:
200 cm = _____ m
200 ÷ 102 = 2 m
Concept Development (30 minutes)
Materials: (S) Personal white board, thousands through thousandths place value chart
Three thousand, forty-seven
On your personal board, write this number in standard form, expanded form, and unit form.
Standard form: 3,047
Expanded form: 3,000 + 40 + 7
Unit form: 3 thousands 4 tens 7 ones
Explain to your partner the purpose of writing this number in these different forms.
Write 1 thousandth using digits on your place value chart.
Standard form for 1 thousandth: 0.001
How many ones, tenths, hundredths, thousandths?
Zero ones, zero tenths, zero hundredths, one thousandth
We write 1 thousandth as a fraction like this:
Problem 1
_1_
1000
Each form shows how many copies of a unit there are.
1 thousandth is a single copy of a thousandth.
Problem 1
Imagine 3 copies of 1 thousandth.
How many thousandths is that?
__3__
1000
3 thousandths is 3 copies of 1 thousandth.
Turn and talk to your partner about how this would be written in expanded form using a fraction and using a decimal.
three thousandths = 0.003 =
Problem 1
three thousandths = 0.003 =
__3__
1000
= 3 x
__3__
1000
Problem 1
__3__
1000
Write 13 thousandths in standard form.
Turn and share with your partner.
thirteen thousandths = 0.013 =
__13__
1000
= 1 x + 3 x
__13__
1000
Problem 2
Write 13 thousandths in expanded form using fractions.
thirteen thousandths = 0.013 =
Write 13 thousandths in expanded form using decimals.
0.013 = 1 x 0.01 + 3 x 0.001
0.013 = (1 x 0.01 ) + (3 x 0.001)
__13__
1000
Problem 2
Now, write this decimal in unit form.
thirteen thousandths = 0.013 =
__13__
1000
13 thousandths =
1 hundredth 3 thousandths
OR
13 thousandths
Problem 2
Write 273 thousandths in standard form.
Turn and share with your partner.
= 2 x + 7 x + 3 x
Two hundred seventy-three thousandths = 0.273 =
_273_
1000
Write 273 thousandths in expanded form using fractions.
_273_
1000
Problem 2
_1_
10
_1_
100
_1_
1000
two hundred seventy-three thousandths = 0.273 =
_273_
1000
Write 273 thousandths in expanded form using decimals.
0.273 = 2 x 0.1 + 1 x 0.01 + 3 x 0.001
0.273 = (2 x 0.1) + (1 x 0.01) + (3 x 0.001)
Problem 2
two hundred seventy-three thousandths = 0.273 =
Now, write this decimal in unit form.
_273_
1000
273 thousandths =
2 tenths 7 hundredths 3 thousandths OR
2 tenths 73 thousandths OR
27 hundredths 3 thousandths OR
273 thousandths
Problem 2
Write 25.413 in word form on your board.
Twenty-five and four hundred thirteen thousandths.
Write 25.413 in unit form on your board.
2 tens 5 ones 4 tenths 1 hundredth 3 thousandths OR
25 ones 413 thousandths OR
254 tenths 13 hundredths OR
25,413 thousandths OR….
Problem 2
Standard form: 25.413
Write 25.413 as a mixed number.
Compare your work with your partner’s.
_413_
1000
Problem 3
Twenty-five and four hundred thirteen thousandths = 25
Twenty-five and four hundred thirteen thousandths =
25.413 = 25
Write the fraction in expanded form.
Compare your work with your partner’s.
Expanded form using fractions:
_413_
1000
25 = 2 x 10 + 5 x 1 + 4 x + 1 x + 3 x
Problem 3
_413_
1000
_1_
10
_1_
100
_1_
1000
Twenty-five and four hundred thirteen thousandths =
25.413 = 25
_413_
1000
Write the decimal in expanded form.
Compare your work with your partner’s.
Expanded form using decimals:
25.413 = 2 x 10 + 5 x 1 + 4 x 0.1 + 1 x 0.01 + 3 x 0.001
25.413 = (2 x 10) + (5 x 1) + (4 x 0.1) + (1 x 0.01) + (3 x 0.001)
Problem 3
Twenty-five and four hundred thirteen thousandths =
25.413 = 25
2 tens 5 ones 4 tenths 1 hundredth 3 thousandths OR
25 ones 413 thousandths
Problem 3
_413_
1000
Write the decimal in unit form.
Compare your work with your partner’s.
Unit form:
Write the standard, expanded, and unit forms of
four hundred four thousandths AND
four hundred and four thousandths
Problem 4
Write the standard, expanded, and unit forms of
four hundred four thousandths AND
four hundred and four thousandths
Problem 4