Socio-Ethnic Composition in Türkiye

Migration, Diversity, and Integration

2025-2026 Stronger2Gether Project

Introduction

• Türkiye has a long history of migration.
• Different migration waves have shaped its social structure.
• Migration still plays an important role today.

Migration Waves to Türkiye

• Migration to Türkiye has occurred for different reasons.
• These include labor migration and forced displacement.
• Recent movements are linked to regional conflicts.

Recent Migration Trends

• Türkiye is both a destination and a transit country.
• Its location strongly influences migration flows.
• Migration has increased in recent years.

Main Countries of Origin of Migrants to Turkey

Foreign Population in Türkiye

• Türkiye hosts one of the largest migrant populations.
• Migrants and refugees make up about 5–6% of the population.
• Most come from nearby regions.

Legal Status of Migrants

• Migrants in Türkiye have different legal statuses.
• Temporary protection is the most common one.
• Others live with residence or international protection permits.

Case Study: Kayseri

• Kayseri is an important city for migrants.
• People from different backgrounds live there.
• The city reflects broader migration patterns in Türkiye.

Composition of the Foreign Population in Kayseri

• Syrians make up about 75–80% of the foreign population.
• Other groups mainly come from the Middle East and Central Asia.
• This shows regional links and mobility.

Integration Challenges

• Language barriers affect education and work.
• Housing remains a key issue.
• Social integration takes time and support.

Türkiye’s Integration Approach

• Many migrants share cultural and religious ties with society.
• Shared values help daily interaction.
• Language, education, and training support integration.

Thank you for listening.

Let’s choose respect, equality, and peace.

2gether, we can build a better world.

2025-2026 Stronger2Gether Project