1 of 19

AI – Questions

Vincent Nestler, Ph. D.

California State University,

San Bernardino

https://cybereducation.ai/

https://github.com/lafintiger/appliedai

2 of 19

The Threat of AI

3 of 19

Is AI coming for me… should I worry?

Humans need not apply.

The horse.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7Pq-S557XQU

4 of 19

The Automobile was a disruptive technology..

Negative Impacts

  • Horse and carriage industry
  • Railroads
  • Public transportation

Beneficial Impacts

  • Oil and steel
  • Road construction
  • Automotive
  • Suburban development
  • and more

5 of 19

Question

Is AI a disruptive technology or is it a replacement technology?

6 of 19

There is and AI for that…

  • https://theresanaiforthat.com/
  • Several months ago:
    • 8,858 AIs for 2,317 tasks and 4,847 jobs.
  • Now:
    • 12,769 AIs for 16,581 tasks and 4,847 jobs.
  • Nvidia CEO - 10 or 15 years ago people would tell you, it is vital that you children go into computer science. Now it is almost exactly the opposite.
  • Stability AI CEO – No more programmers in 5 years.

7 of 19

Question

Is computer science and/or computer programming needed for AI in the future?

8 of 19

Why AI is moving So Fast and Likely Will Not Slow Down

  • Two forces are applying pressure for the speedy implementation of AI
    • Market forces – profit = revenue – (land+labor+capital)
    • Adversaries – wormgpt, fraudgpt, unfriendly foreign powers, etc
  • Anything AI can do Better, Faster, Cheaper, Safer… will be implemented.
    • Gizmodo
    • Klarna – 700 to 1
  • https://www.thedailybeast.com/gizmodo-cuts-spanish-language-staffers-as-it-moves-further-into-automation

9 of 19

10 of 19

Question

When do we have to implement AI in our curricula (all disciplines)?

How soon is now?

11 of 19

Work Role

Total Tasks

Replaced by AI

Assisted by AI

AI of Little Use

Replaced + Assisted

Technical Support Specialist

11

4 (36%)

5 (45%)

2 (18%)

9 (82%)

Database Administrator

10

3 (30%)

5 (50%)

2 (20%)

8 (80%)

Knowledge Manager

9

2 (22%)

5 (56%)

2 (22%)

7 (78%)

Network Operations Specialist

12

4 (33%)

6 (50%)

2 (17%)

10 (83%)

System Administrator

19

7 (37%)

9 (47%)

3 (16%)

16 (84%)

Systems Developer

36

12 (33%)

19 (53%)

5 (14%)

31 (86%)

Systems Requirements Planner

19

6 (32%)

10 (53%)

3 (16%)

16 (84%)

Enterprise Architect

18

6 (33%)

8 (44%)

4 (22%)

14 (78%)

Research and Development Specialist

8

3 (38%)

4 (50%)

1 (13%)

7 (88%)

Systems Testing and Evaluation Specialist

14

5 (36%)

7 (50%)

2 (14%)

12 (86%)

Totals

156

52 (33%)

78 (50%)

26 (17%)

130 (83%)

12 of 19

Work Role

Total Tasks

Replaced by AI

Assisted by AI

AI of Little Use

Replaced + Assisted

Cyber Defense Forensics Analyst

40

12 (30%)

17 (43%)

11 (28%)

29 (73%)

Vulnerability Assessment Analyst

41

12 (29%)

20 (49%)

9 (22%)

32 (78%)

Cyber Defense Incident Responder

45

16 (36%)

17 (38%)

12 (27%)

33 (73%)

Threat/Warning Analyst

39

15 (38%)

16 (41%)

8 (21%)

31 (79%)

System Testing and Evaluation Specialist

46

21 (46%)

16 (35%)

9 (20%)

37 (80%)

Product Support Manager

45

18 (40%)

16 (36%)

11 (24%)

34 (76%)

Software Developer

43

20 (47%)

15 (35%)

8 (19%)

35 (81%)

Secure Software Assessor

41

18 (44%)

13 (32%)

10 (24%)

31 (76%)

Information Systems Security Developer

41

19 (46%)

11 (27%)

11 (27%)

30 (73%)

Security Architect

29

12 (41%)

9 (31%)

8 (28%)

21 (72%)

Information Systems Security Manager

54

10 (19%)

23 (43%)

21 (39%)

33 (61%)

COMSEC Manager

9

4 (44%)

4 (44%)

1 (11%)

8 (89%)

Privacy Compliance Manager

71

27 (38%)

32 (45%)

12 (17%)

59 (83%)

Knowledge Manager

40

14 (35%)

18 (45%)

8 (20%)

32 (80%)

Cyber Operational Planner

38

16 (42%)

14 (37%)

8 (21%)

30 (79%)

Cyber Crime Investigator

39

14 (36%)

17 (44%)

8 (21%)

31 (79%)

Totals

691

248 (38%)

258 (39%)

155 (23%)

506 (77%)

13 of 19

  • Labor and capital are the same now.
  • Infinite utility, zero value
  • Solutions proposed
    • 3day work week
    • UBI

14 of 19

Question

Is the capitalist model broken?

15 of 19

"There is no reason anyone would want a computer in their home"

"There is no reason anyone would want a computer in their home"?

640K is more memory than anyone will ever need

16 of 19

Kasparov Hypothesis

  • Defcon 25
  • Kasparov, last man standing vs Ai and chess
    • The best we got were crappy chat bots and algorithms for stock guessing

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fp7Pq7_tHsY

17 of 19

AI and Jobs

AI wont take away your job, but

People who use AI will.

18 of 19

Essential Skills for the Future Workforce in an AI-Enhanced Environment:

  • Soft Skills: The importance of soft skills such as effective communication, teamwork, leadership, and emotional intelligence is set to increase as AI takes over more technical and data-driven tasks.
  • Critical Thinking and Judgment: Professionals will need to excel in critical thinking and judgment, skills that entail the comprehensive analysis, evaluation, and synthesis of information from a myriad of sources.
  • Commitment to Lifelong Learning: The rapid evolution of technology necessitates a continuous learning mindset.
  • Interdisciplinary Knowledge: The ability to integrate knowledge from various disciplines will offer professionals a competitive edge.
  • Ethical Reasoning: With AI's expanding role in everyday decision-making, the ability to navigate ethical dilemmas with a well-grounded moral compass is more crucial than ever.
  • Holistic Perspective on AI Integration: While AI demonstrates strength in automating structured, rule-based tasks, it is the uniquely human skills—subjective judgment, creativity, ethics, and complex reasoning—that will continue to be in high demand.
  • Strategic Approach to AI Collaboration: The potential of AI as a collaborative tool rather than a mere replacement should be emphasized in workforce training and development..
  • Future Research and Development: Further investigation is needed to quantify the efficiency gains from AI integration and to develop targeted retraining programs.

19 of 19

https://tinyurl.com/taskanalyzer