Driving Instructional Change with Google Tools
A Guide for Schools & Districts
Google & The Learning Accelerator 2020
Overview
BEFORE WE DIVE IN
Welcome to the Driving Instructional Change Guide!
We built this guide to support school leaders looking to improve learning outcomes for their students. Whether you’re just starting out with Google tools or have used them for a while, the school models and instructional tactics will provide practical examples of how you can use technology to support your vision for deepening student learning.
How to Use The Guide
The guide is not meant to be explored as a linear presentation. To get the most out of this resource, we recommend that you start with the Steps for Using This Guide to get familiar with how the guide is structured. Then, you can choose the specific path through different models and ideas that meet your unique needs.
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Steps for Using This Guide
PREVIEW OF THE GUIDE
1
Define Your Vision
Before jumping into instructional strategies, gather a team of stakeholders (e.g., parents, teachers, students, community members, etc.) to reflect on your specific situation. Specifically, consider your organization’s driving values, culture/context/climate, and desired outcomes.
2
Decide on Vision-Aligned Learning Principles
This guide is built around four main learning principles. Reflection questions in this guide will help you to identify learning principles that best align with your vision.
3
Assess Readiness: Choose Your School Profile
Are you just beginning your journey with Google tools? Or are you looking to push to the next level? Determine what resources best fit your situation based on your readiness.
4
Explore Examples
Explore the examples provided in this guide of school models and instructional tactics aligned to your vision, chosen learning principles, and readiness.
5
Share Resources
Share individual ideas and tactics slides with coaches, teachers, and other educators to support implementation in your classrooms.
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What’s Not Included In This Resource
PREVIEW OF THE GUIDE
This tool is designed to specifically support instructional visioning and decision-making. But as any leader knows, making choices about your teaching and learning strategies is only part of the equation for driving instructional change.
For navigating how to engage key stakeholders, manage change, and make improvements over time, consider using the following resources:
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Get Started!
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Define Your Instructional Vision
Before jumping into ideas and tactics, reflect on your specific situation. We recommend gathering a team of stakeholders to answer these questions together, ideally including a student and parent in addition to faculty and staff.
Driving Values
Context, Culture, & Climate
Desired Outcomes
STEP 1
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Decide on Vision-Aligned Learning Principles
To narrow in on specific ideas, focus only on those learning principles that align best with your vision.
STEP 2
Google worked with Teachers College at Columbia University to articulate four key learning principles to guide its work and the types of learning its tools can help enable.
Focusing on the one or two principles most aligned with your goals and vision can support alignment and create a common language and understanding. With your team, explore each principle (described more deeply on the next slide) and reflect on the questions below to determine one or two of these learning principles to focus on moving forward.
On the next slide, as you read the definitions, consider these reflection questions:
Personalized & Measurable
Project-Based & Self-Managed
Collaborative &
Diverse
Authentic &
Experiential
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Learning Principles
What do the principles mean?
STEP 2 CONT.
Adapts for each unique learner to meet them where they are.
Each learner is unique. Every learning experience should therefore be tailored to best serve that uniqueness. This includes ensuring:
Champions learners taking active ownership of their learning.
Encourage ownership of learning in order to develop the habits and behaviors of lifelong learners, where learning is done with, not to, the learner. This happens in two main ways:
Forms meaningful connections to spark new and different thinking.
Learning happens most effectively through interactions between learners and experts, learners and their peers, and in learners teaching other learners. This supports learning by:
Applies knowledge plus experience to explore and create a world beyond Googleable questions.
Deeper learning happens most effectively when a learner constructs knowledge and concepts, rather than passively receives them. This is done best when the learner explores and discovers new concepts:
To dive more deeply into each principle, including the research that supports it, click on its title!
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Learning Principles: Reflect
STEP 2 CONT.
Based on what you learned about each learning principle, take a moment to reflect by answering the reflection questions with your team:
Use the worksheet to respond to the questions, if needed.
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Assess Readiness: Choose Your School Profile
Which of the two profiles below best describes your schools? Are you just beginning your journey with Google tools? Or are you looking to push to the next level? Use the checkboxes below to determine what resources best fit your situation.
Option A: Getting Started
Option B: Looking to Go Deeper
STEP 3
If you’re “Looking to Go Deeper,” then...
...explore the “trailblazing” school models for inspiration, and…
...look for Medium and Advanced ideas and tactics.
If you’re “Getting Started,” then...
...explore the “implementing” school models, and...
...look for Easy and Medium ideas and tactics to start.
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Now What?
By now, you have:
Next, steps 4 and 5 will help you understand how to navigate the resources in the guide. We highly recommend reading through these steps before jumping in. If you’d prefer to skip ahead, however, click the links below:
Otherwise, move on to Step 4 by continuing to the next slide.
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Explore Examples
Explore school models and instructional tactics aligned to your vision, learning principles, and readiness assessment.
School Models
Ideas & Tactics
STEP 4
Review case studies of schools and districts to understand how the school’s context, site-level conditions for implementation, and key tactics come together to create change.
This guide is composed of two types of examples from schools: School Models and Ideas & Tactics. Learn about what to expect from each by reading below and on the following two slides.
Explore specific strategies schools and districts are implementing to bring a learning principle to life, including editable tools and resources you can use to try the approach in your own setting.
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Explore Examples: School Models
Navigate school models aligned to your vision, learning principles, and readiness assessment.
School Models
STEP 4 CONT.
Each learning principle includes two case studies of schools or districts. These examples demonstrate how the concept is being applied. One case study is of a school that is implementing the concept, while the other is of a school that is trailblazing. The school models will shed light on how the school’s context, site-level conditions for implementation, and key tactics come together to drive instructional change.
Level 1: Implementing
Schools that innovate in smaller yet still impactful ways that may be more manageable for others to adopt. If you identified as “Getting Started,” focus on these schools.
Example: Cisco Junior High School looks like a traditional school in most subjects. In math class, however, students use a combination of computer and in-person learning, which includes learning content from online playlists.
Level 2: Trailblazing
Schools that are pushing the boundaries of what’s possible, innovating in ways that may require significant change at the classroom and system level. If you identified as “Looking to Go Deeper,” focus on these schools.
Example: Lindsay High School shifted away from traditional seat time-credit earning to a competency-based model. Students have individualized learning plans that they work on independently for half of their day.
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Explore Examples: Ideas & Tactics
Navigate instructional tactics aligned to your vision, learning principles, and readiness assessment.
EASY
MEDIUM
ADVANCED
Ideas & Tactics
STEP 4 CONT.
Each learning principle in this guide includes example strategies from schools across the country, including from the featured school models as well as others. These specific ideas include key implementation strategies identified to deepen learning along with links to allow for further exploration of the concept and its accompanying resources. We encourage leaders to share these with teachers.
The ideas and tactics are labelled according to the difficulty of implementation.
Ideas and tactics that likely require some change to structures (e.g., schedules, classroom design) and significant teacher and student tech literacy and experience.
Ideas and tactics that require system changes in addition to significant commitment and effort to implement.
Great for schools that are Looking to Go Deeper.
Low-lift ideas and tactics that can be implemented quickly in a classroom without significant additional resources or support.
Great for schools that are Getting Started.
ADVANCED
MEDIUM
EASY
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Share Resources
Share individual ideas and tactics slides with coaches, teachers, and other educators in your school.
First, Identify
Then, Copy & Share
STEP 5
Based on the work you completed in Steps 1-3, you will be prepared to explore school models and individual ideas and tactics slides that could be implemented in the classroom.
Explore these resources with an eye for individuals who may be interested and able to implement them. Consider the following questions when evaluating:
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Learning Principles Deep Dive
Click on a learning principle on the right to explore the concept in depth.
In this section, you will be able to walk through each of the four learning principles, with definitions, supporting research, and case studies on schools that are in the implementing phase and in the trailblazing phase of their transformational journeys.
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Personalized & Measurable
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Definition
WHAT DO WE MEAN
Personalized & Measurable:
Adapts for each unique learner to meet them where they are
PERSONALIZED & MEASURABLE
DEFINITION
IMPLEMENTING
SCHOOL MODEL
TRAILBLAZING
SCHOOL MODEL
EXPLANATION
RESEARCH
IDEAS & TACTICS
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Explanation
WHAT DO WE MEAN
In Theory
Each learner is unique. Every learning experience should therefore be tailored to best serve that uniqueness. This includes:
Although one-size-fits-most models of education have worked well in the past, education systems now have the opportunity and responsibility to better serve students by tailoring the learning experience to each learner. At its core, this principle accepts that there is not an average learner, and education systems can and must adapt to each learner rather than assume the learner will adapt to the system.
A vital part of this is understanding what the learner knows and understands (i.e., formative assessment). Otherwise it is impossible to tailor the learning experience to them.
In Practice
Differentiated learning means changing the learning experience for each learner, and may include small group instruction or online, self-paced and adaptive learning.
Competency-based learning means each learner only moves on when they can show they have mastered, or are proficient at, the learning objective they are currently tackling.
Contextualized learning means tailoring learning to the learner’s real-world challenges, interests, culture, and/or aspirations so that the learner connects with and sees the relevance of what they’re doing.
To learn more, see the explanations and resources in the glossary.
PERSONALIZED & MEASURABLE
DEFINITION
IMPLEMENTING
SCHOOL MODEL
TRAILBLAZING
SCHOOL MODEL
EXPLANATION
RESEARCH
IDEAS & TACTICS
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Research
WHY THIS MATTERS FOR LEARNING
Tailoring learning means adapting the instructional process to the needs of individual students. A learner-centered approach can have different meanings for different people, but in the literature, this term includes a deep understanding and commitment to the “knowledge, skills, attitudes, and beliefs that students bring to the educational setting” (Bransford, Brown, & Cocking, 2000, p. 133).
Specifically, practices associated with the learner-centered model (such as differentiated learning) tend to value student voices, adapt to individual and cultural differences, and identify obstacles to learning (e.g., common student misconceptions) (Duckworth, 1987; Ladson-Billings, 2014; Ladson-Billings, 1995; McCombs & Whisler, 1997; Rudduck & Fielding, 2006).
DEFINITION
IMPLEMENTING
SCHOOL MODEL
TRAILBLAZING
SCHOOL MODEL
EXPLANATION
RESEARCH
IDEAS & TACTICS
PERSONALIZED & MEASURABLE
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Cisco Junior High School
Public district school in rural Texas outside of Dallas serving grades 6-8.
IMPLEMENTING SCHOOL MODEL
Mission
Cisco Junior High School is part of a small, high-performing rural district. The district saw blended learning, using Google tools in conjunction with other software and in-person instruction, as an opportunity for additional growth. A successful pilot in math led to the district scaling a station rotation blended learning model throughout the district.
Key School Features
DEFINITION
IMPLEMENTING
SCHOOL MODEL
TRAILBLAZING
SCHOOL MODEL
EXPLANATION
RESEARCH
IDEAS & TACTICS
PERSONALIZED & MEASURABLE
Cisco Junior High School
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Site-Level Conditions
Critical strategies that support this model.
IMPLEMENTING SCHOOL MODEL
DEFINITION
IMPLEMENTING
SCHOOL MODEL
TRAILBLAZING
SCHOOL MODEL
EXPLANATION
RESEARCH
IDEAS & TACTICS
PERSONALIZED & MEASURABLE
Cisco Junior High School
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Ideas & Tactics
IMPLEMENTING SCHOOL MODEL
Monitoring Learning Progress and Goal-Setting
Students reflect on their learning data and use it to set goals for academic growth, empowering their ownership of learning.
Providing Pacing Guidance with “Must Do” and “May Do” tasks
Playlists contain components students must do to show mastery as well as additional options that extend learning.
Multiple Options for Working with Partners
Students choose whether they want to work with others on assignments and have choices in their learning partners.
DEFINITION
IMPLEMENTING
SCHOOL MODEL
TRAILBLAZING
SCHOOL MODEL
EXPLANATION
RESEARCH
IDEAS & TACTICS
Balancing Student Choice and Needs with Playlists
Students select their work from skill-level appropriate playlists.
Personalized & Measurable
Project-Based & Self-Managed
PERSONALIZED & MEASURABLE
EASY
Students and teachers meet frequently to review data and set goals.
EASY
Using Pretests and Posttests to Identify Learning Growth & Needs
Create formative and summative data to inform student work towards learning goals.
EASY
EASY
Cisco Junior High School
EASY
Collaborative &
Diverse
EASY
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Lindsay High School
Rural public school district in California’s Central Valley.
TRAILBLAZING SCHOOL MODEL
Mission
Lindsay Unified School District adopted a district-wide strategic plan in 2007 with the mission of “Empowering and motivating for today and tomorrow.” The implementation of the plan has made the district a model for competency based learning. The district’s guiding principles and beliefs include “All learners can learn” and “Learners acquire knowledge in different ways and timeframes.”
Key School Features
DEFINITION
IMPLEMENTING
SCHOOL MODEL
TRAILBLAZING
SCHOOL MODEL
EXPLANATION
RESEARCH
IDEAS & TACTICS
PERSONALIZED & MEASURABLE
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Site-Level Conditions
Critical strategies that support this model.
TRAILBLAZING SCHOOL MODEL
DEFINITION
IMPLEMENTING
SCHOOL MODEL
TRAILBLAZING
SCHOOL MODEL
EXPLANATION
RESEARCH
IDEAS & TACTICS
PERSONALIZED & MEASURABLE
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Ideas & Tactics
TRAILBLAZING SCHOOL MODEL
Students develop learner agency by choosing resources and ways to demonstrate mastery.
Empowering Students to Advance at their Own Pace
Build student capacity to get tailored support from peers and teachers.
DEFINITION
IMPLEMENTING
SCHOOL MODEL
TRAILBLAZING
SCHOOL MODEL
EXPLANATION
RESEARCH
IDEAS & TACTICS
Customized Playlists to Keep Learners on Track
Playlists provide appropriate learning pathways and resources for each student.
Personalized & Measurable
Project-Based & Self-Managed
MEDIUM
PERSONALIZED & MEASURABLE
EASY
EASY
MEDIUM
MEDIUM
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Next Steps
What would you like to do next? Click on a button below.
ONWARD
DEFINITION
IMPLEMENTING
SCHOOL MODEL
TRAILBLAZING
SCHOOL MODEL
EXPLANATION
RESEARCH
IDEAS & TACTICS
PERSONALIZED & MEASURABLE
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Project-Based & Self-Managed
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Definition
WHAT DO WE MEAN
Project-Based & Self-Managed:
Champions learners taking active ownership of their learning
PROJECT-BASED & SELF-MANAGED
DEFINITION
IMPLEMENTING
SCHOOL MODEL
TRAILBLAZING
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Explanation
WHAT DO WE MEAN
In Theory
Encourage ownership of learning in order to develop the habits and behaviors of lifelong learners. This does not mean that a learner has complete control over every aspect of learning from the first day of school. But it does mean that learning is done with the learner and not to them. This happens in two main ways:
When the learner isn’t given ownership, they struggle to understand their own learning needs and are often just trying to figure out what others want from them. They become passive receivers of learning, dependant on others for direction.
Conversely, as learners gain ownership and a strong locus of control regarding their own learning, they develop a passion for learning, the ability to create their learning experiences and assess the outcomes, an interest in continually improving their learning experiences, and adaptability, resourcefulness, resilience, and self-confidence within learning.
In Practice
Project-based learning means students gain knowledge and skills by working for an extended period of time to investigate and respond to an authentic, engaging, and complex question, problem, or challenge.
Online learning means a 1:1 system where the learner accesses learning experiences online, allowing for a level of choice that may be hard to deliver in a 1:many classroom environment.
Competency-based learning means each learner only moves on when they can show they have mastered, or are proficient at, the learning objective they are currently tackling.
To learn more, see the explanations and resources in the glossary.
PROJECT-BASED & SELF-MANAGED
DEFINITION
IMPLEMENTING
SCHOOL MODEL
TRAILBLAZING
SCHOOL MODEL
EXPLANATION
RESEARCH
IDEAS & TACTICS
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Research
WHY THIS MATTERS FOR LEARNING
Providing students with opportunities to reflect on their own thinking can help them to monitor how and what they learn at a deeper conceptual level (Bransford et al., 2000). In addition to metacognitive implications, the term “ownership” is also associated with “student voice and choice,” and suggests a sense of student agency over classroom decision-making. Students’ attitudes, in particular, are positively affected when learners are allowed to participate in their education in meaningful ways (Mager & Nowak, 2012; Cook-Sather, 2006; Rudduck & Fielding, 2006). However, educators should be mindful of the potential challenges that come along with efforts to afford students voice and choice, including the authenticity of choices provided to students (they should appear to be genuine choices) and classroom power dynamics (Cook-Sather, 2006; Rudduck & Fielding, 2006).
PROJECT-BASED & SELF-MANAGED
DEFINITION
IMPLEMENTING
SCHOOL MODEL
TRAILBLAZING
SCHOOL MODEL
EXPLANATION
RESEARCH
IDEAS & TACTICS
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Locust Grove Middle School
District school serving approximately 1000 students in grades 6-8 in the Atlanta metro region.
IMPLEMENTING SCHOOL MODEL
Mission
Locust Grove Middle School was one of six schools in the original cohort of Henry County Public Schools that received support to transition to a personalized learning model and adopted the mission statement: “Educating the individual child.” The vision includes “creat[ing] a learning environment that responds to the needs of each student and provid[ing] multiple pathways for students to advance in their learning” to achieve this mission.
Key School Features
PROJECT-BASED & SELF-MANAGED
Locust Grove Middle School
DEFINITION
IMPLEMENTING
SCHOOL MODEL
TRAILBLAZING
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EXPLANATION
RESEARCH
IDEAS & TACTICS
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Site-Level Conditions
Critical strategies that support this model.
IMPLEMENTING SCHOOL MODEL
PROJECT-BASED & SELF-MANAGED
Locust Grove Middle School
DEFINITION
IMPLEMENTING
SCHOOL MODEL
TRAILBLAZING
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IDEAS & TACTICS
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Ideas & Tactics
IMPLEMENTING SCHOOL MODEL
Students select interest areas and complete long-term projects related to careers in these interest areas.* Also included in Authentic & Experiential!
Students learn through projects in a space outfitted with materials, tools, and resources they can use to work on their projects.
Collaborating with Google Classroom
Use Google Classroom to facilitate collaboration between students and with their teachers.
ADVANCED
EASY
Creating common pathways for academic progress that is customizable based on student need.
Personalized & Measurable
Project-Based & Self-Managed
Collaborative &
Diverse
PROJECT-BASED & SELF-MANAGED
MEDIUM
MEDIUM
Locust Grove Middle School
DEFINITION
IMPLEMENTING
SCHOOL MODEL
TRAILBLAZING
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IDEAS & TACTICS
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Bronx Arena High School
Alternative high school serving approximately 200 students who are over-age and/or under-credited.
TRAILBLAZING SCHOOL MODEL
Mission
“Bronx Arena High School supports and empowers over-age, under-credited students to achieve academic success” so they can pursue post-secondary opportunities. The school aims to imbue graduates with self-motivation and confidence so students can “expand and express their own talents.”
Key School Features
PROJECT-BASED & SELF-MANAGED
DEFINITION
IMPLEMENTING
SCHOOL MODEL
TRAILBLAZING
SCHOOL MODEL
EXPLANATION
RESEARCH
IDEAS & TACTICS
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Site-Level Conditions
Critical strategies that support this model.
TRAILBLAZING SCHOOL MODEL
PROJECT-BASED & SELF-MANAGED
DEFINITION
IMPLEMENTING
SCHOOL MODEL
TRAILBLAZING
SCHOOL MODEL
EXPLANATION
RESEARCH
IDEAS & TACTICS
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Ideas & Tactics
TRAILBLAZING SCHOOL MODEL
Co-Creating Graduation Plans with Credit Mapping
Students and teachers map out learning and graduation goals and create a plan to achieve them
Consistent learning structures shift instruction from teacher-led to student-led as students gain ownership of their learning
Students design, work through, and present culminating projects to demonstrate high levels of learning self-management.
Student Pacing Based on Content Mastery
When students show mastery, they immediately move on to new content or courses
Personalized & Measurable
Project-Based & Self-Managed
PROJECT-BASED & SELF-MANAGED
MEDIUM
MEDIUM
MEDIUM
EASY
DEFINITION
IMPLEMENTING
SCHOOL MODEL
TRAILBLAZING
SCHOOL MODEL
EXPLANATION
RESEARCH
IDEAS & TACTICS
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Next Steps
What would you like to do next? Click on a button below.
ONWARD
PROJECT-BASED & SELF-MANAGED
DEFINITION
IMPLEMENTING
SCHOOL MODEL
TRAILBLAZING
SCHOOL MODEL
EXPLANATION
RESEARCH
IDEAS & TACTICS
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Collaborative & Diverse
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Definition
WHAT DO WE MEAN
Collaborative & Diverse:
Forms meaningful connections to spark new and different thinking
COLLABORATIVE & DIVERSE
DEFINITION
IMPLEMENTING
SCHOOL MODEL
EXPLANATION
RESEARCH
TRAILBLAZING
SCHOOL MODEL
IDEAS & TACTICS
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Explanation
WHAT DO WE MEAN
In Theory
Learning happens most effectively through interactions between learners and experts, learners and their peers, and between learners and other learners that they can teach. It’s only by engaging with others that we can see beyond our own experience, and that we can understand what we’ve learned in a wider context. This is very closely related to collaboration and supports learning through a number of mechanisms including:
The social mechanisms above are essential for the development of important social and emotional skills, and the majority of learning situations can likely benefit from them.
In Practice
Frequency, type of group work and collaboration such as open-ended problem-solving.
Group composition means diverse learning groups encouraging diverse perspectives.
Learning cohorts means tight-knit, reliable, common- purpose groups that create social bonds amongst a group of learners that can enhance collaboration.
Mentoring programs mean creating long-term relationships with adults who know and value students as unique individuals.
Peer assessment means students assessing one another, exposure to multiple perspectives and strengthening class culture.
To learn more, see the explanations and resources in the glossary.
DEFINITION
IMPLEMENTING
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EXPLANATION
RESEARCH
COLLABORATIVE & DIVERSE
TRAILBLAZING
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IDEAS & TACTICS
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Research
WHY THIS MATTERS FOR LEARNING
The process of learning is both increasingly social and public (Siemens, 2014; Resnick, 2010). Siemens (2014) argues that advances in technology are impacting both how we learn, and the relevant knowledge we can learn at any given moment. From this perspective, proponents argue that “formal education” is no longer our only means of learning; rather, learning is becoming informal and concurrent with social and professional networks and tasks (i.e., connectivism). Ultimately, “learning and knowledge rests in the diversity of opinions” (Siemens, 2005, p. 5). Therefore, nurturing these connections and relationships is key to maintaining this pipeline of knowledge, and encourages the kinds of authentic interactions that result in complex thinking (Hawley, 2016).
TRAILBLAZING
SCHOOL MODEL
IDEAS & TACTICS
COLLABORATIVE & DIVERSE
DEFINITION
IMPLEMENTING
SCHOOL MODEL
EXPLANATION
RESEARCH
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LPS Richmond
Public charter school in northern California with large EL population.
IMPLEMENTING SCHOOL MODEL
Mission
LPS Richmond is part of Leadership Public Schools, a network of urban charter high schools with a mission to create educational equity and to “empower students for college, career, and community leadership and share our practices on a national scale.” One core component of the LPS graduate profile is to think critically by “engag[ing] in collaborative & self-directed studies with a global context.”
Key School Features
TRAILBLAZING
SCHOOL MODEL
IDEAS & TACTICS
COLLABORATIVE & DIVERSE
DEFINITION
IMPLEMENTING
SCHOOL MODEL
EXPLANATION
RESEARCH
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Site-Level Conditions
Critical Strategies that support this model.
IMPLEMENTING SCHOOL MODEL
COLLABORATIVE & DIVERSE
TRAILBLAZING
SCHOOL MODEL
IDEAS & TACTICS
DEFINITION
IMPLEMENTING
SCHOOL MODEL
EXPLANATION
RESEARCH
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Ideas & Tactics
IMPLEMENTING SCHOOL MODEL
EASY
Flexible Daily Small Group Instruction
Customized groupings to address learning needs and create team experts for specific learning objectives.
Personalized & Measurable
Collaborative &
Diverse
Collaborative &
Diverse (cont.)
MEDIUM
COLLABORATIVE & DIVERSE
Implement rubrics-based grading to foster academic reflection and dialogue.
EASY
Tables grouped throughout class enable small groups and improve team orientation.
EASY
EASY
TRAILBLAZING
SCHOOL MODEL
IDEAS & TACTICS
DEFINITION
IMPLEMENTING
SCHOOL MODEL
EXPLANATION
RESEARCH
Giving students time and space to give gratitude helps students make friends, feel safe, and ultimately perform better in school.
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Valor Collegiate Academies
Network of public charter schools in Nashville serving students in grades 5-8.
TRAILBLAZING SCHOOL MODEL
Mission
Valor Collegiate Academies “exist[s] to empower our diverse community to live inspired, purposeful lives.” The organization emphasizes a strong classroom climate through its social emotional learning program. The SEL program includes mentoring and cohorts composed of peers. The climate fosters collaboration and respect for other perspectives.
Key School Features
COLLABORATIVE & DIVERSE
TRAILBLAZING
SCHOOL MODEL
IDEAS & TACTICS
DEFINITION
IMPLEMENTING
SCHOOL MODEL
EXPLANATION
RESEARCH
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Site-Level Conditions
Critical strategies that support this model.
TRAILBLAZING SCHOOL MODEL
COLLABORATIVE & DIVERSE
TRAILBLAZING
SCHOOL MODEL
IDEAS & TACTICS
DEFINITION
IMPLEMENTING
SCHOOL MODEL
EXPLANATION
RESEARCH
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Ideas & Tactics
TRAILBLAZING SCHOOL MODEL
Deliberately selected single-gendered small groups help form social-emotional learning communities.
Communal practice affirming personal, interpersonal, and community development.
Self-Paced Progress through Playlists
Build supports for students to navigate learning at their own pace.
Intentionally Diverse Community
Social, emotional, and academic growth is amplified by its intentionally diverse community.
Collaborative &
Diverse
MEDIUM
MEDIUM
MEDIUM
COLLABORATIVE & DIVERSE
ADVANCED
TRAILBLAZING
SCHOOL MODEL
IDEAS & TACTICS
DEFINITION
IMPLEMENTING
SCHOOL MODEL
EXPLANATION
RESEARCH
Personalized & Measurable
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Next Steps
What would you like to do next? Click on a button below.
ONWARD
COLLABORATIVE & DIVERSE
TRAILBLAZING
SCHOOL MODEL
IDEAS & TACTICS
DEFINITION
IMPLEMENTING
SCHOOL MODEL
EXPLANATION
RESEARCH
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Definition
WHAT DO WE MEAN
Authentic & Experiential:
Applies knowledge plus experience to explore and create a world beyond Googleable questions
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Explanation
WHAT DO WE MEAN
In Theory
There is a place for all levels of Bloom’s taxonomy in learning, but the higher levels can be more difficult to achieve. A learner must be able to remember facts, but they must also be able to understand, analyze, and evaluate the concepts derived from those facts, and be able to apply them to new situations. For the learner to have mastery of a concept, they must be able to apply it across disciplines; in the real world problems do not follow subject boundaries.
This deeper learning happens most effectively when a learner constructs knowledge and concepts, rather than passively receives them. The learner explores and discovers new concepts as they grapple with new things, and organizes them into their existing understanding. This is done best in real world and authentic scenarios, as it is more motivating, and is situated in the learner’s existing representation of the world.
In the age of Google search, where facts can be accessed immediately, the ability to answer ‘non-Googleable’ questions becomes the differentiating factor between those who can use these facts using higher-order processes, and those who cannot.
In Practice
Inquiry-based learning means learners explore concepts by posing, investigating, and answering questions.
Transdisciplinary education means breaking down traditional subjects. Learners understand and apply concepts that cut across disciplines, and, at its best, they do this in authentic contexts that provide real world applications.
Project-based learning means students gain knowledge and skills by working for an extended period of time to investigate and respond to an authentic, engaging ,and complex question, problem, or challenge.
To learn more, see the explanations and resources in the glossary.
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Research
WHY THIS MATTERS FOR LEARNING
A focus on comprehension/mastery of key content understandings—beyond the basic acquisition of facts—leads to enhanced retention and transferability across time and disciplines for students (Bransford, Brown, & Cocking, 2000, p. 137; Wiggins & McTighe, 2005, p. 39). This commitment to understanding requires attention to the design process, including careful planning with regard to how the knowledge is organized and presented to students (Wiggins & McTighe, 2005; Bransford, Brown, & Cocking, 2000). Interdisciplinary and transdisciplinary approaches hold growing appeal. These approaches require educators to identify cross-cutting concepts, and see various content areas not as individual silos of information. To distinguish transdisciplinary as an emerging concept with a greater focus on authentic, conceptual understandings across the disciplines that moves beyond just interdisciplinary relationships in content (Vasquez, 2015; Bernstein, 2014).
Constructing knowledge means providing students with opportunities to “uncover” key concepts across the disciplines (Wiggins & McTighe, 2005). Engaging students as “Knowledge Builders” not only deepens understanding of content, but embeds both social and cognitive skills such as communication, collaboration, critical thinking, and creativity (Scardamalia & Bereiter, 2006). These skills, which are difficult to teach in the absence of content, are essential for advancing knowledge and are critical to establishing competencies for all students (Scardamalia & Bereiter, 2006; Resnick, 2010). Crucially, knowledge-building environments position ideas as objects of inquiry—most successfully when applied to an authentic context in which those ideas can be explored and applied (Shulman & Hutchings, 2004; Scardamalia & Bereiter, 2006). In fact, the shift from prescriptive instructional materials (as a means of presenting content) to supporting students’ own organization of knowledge (e.g., via knowledge construction tools) is credited with an increase in real-world problem solving in schools (Lowyck, 2014). Further, learning is enhanced (and retained) when the knowledge and interests students bring to a learning environment are utilized to create new knowledge (Duckworth, 1987; Bransford, Brown, & Cocking, 2000).
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Hollister School District
Public district in the greater Bay Area of California serving 5,600 students.
IMPLEMENTING SCHOOL MODEL
Mission
The Hollister School District consists of ten schools that serve students in grades TK-8. The district’s mission is: ”To prepare each of our students for future success” and its vision is: “Our school district is an extraordinary learning community.” To achieve this mission and vision the district uses the following guiding principle: “We believe every student, every day, by name, by need will succeed.”
Key District Features
Source: Hollister School District
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Site-Level Conditions
Critical strategies that support this model.
IMPLEMENTING SCHOOL MODEL
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Ideas & Tactics
IMPLEMENTING SCHOOL MODEL
Use Google Expeditions paired with question protocols to help students rigorously explore real-world concepts.
Use Google Expeditions paired with question protocols to help students rigorously explore real-world concepts.
MEDIUM
Authentic &
Experiential
Collaborative &
Diverse
AUTHENTIC & EXPERIENTIAL
DEFINITION
IMPLEMENTING
SCHOOL MODEL
EXPLANATION
RESEARCH
TRAILBLAZING
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IDEAS & TACTICS
EASY
EASY
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Two Rivers Public Charter School
Public charter school in Washington, DC serving ~1,000 students in preschool through grade 8.
TRAILBLAZING SCHOOL MODEL
Mission
Two Rivers aims “[t]o nurture a diverse group of students to become lifelong, active participants in their own education, develop a sense of self and community, and become responsible and compassionate members of society.” Two Rivers has created learning expeditions as a signature part of their school where students explore real community and global problems through long-term projects.
Key School Features
learning and collaboration.
Source: Two Rivers PCS
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Site-Level Conditions
Critical strategies that support this model.
TRAILBLAZING SCHOOL MODEL
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RESEARCH
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Ideas & Tactics
TRAILBLAZING SCHOOL MODEL
Students work on in-depth projects centered around compelling, real world problems.
Students develop conceptual understanding by collectively working on a problem.
Authentic &
Experiential
Project-Based & Self-Managed
MEDIUM
AUTHENTIC & EXPERIENTIAL
ADVANCED
MEDIUM
DEFINITION
IMPLEMENTING
SCHOOL MODEL
EXPLANATION
RESEARCH
TRAILBLAZING
SCHOOL MODEL
IDEAS & TACTICS
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Next Steps
What would you like to do next? Click on a button below.
ONWARD
AUTHENTIC & EXPERIENTIAL
DEFINITION
IMPLEMENTING
SCHOOL MODEL
EXPLANATION
RESEARCH
TRAILBLAZING
SCHOOL MODEL
IDEAS & TACTICS
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Appendix
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Glossary
DEFINITIONS & RESOURCES
Term | Description | Resources |
Differentiated Learning | To change the learning experience for each learner; may include small group instruction or online, self-paced ,and adaptive learning. |
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Competency- Based Learning | Each learner only moves on when they can show they have mastered, or are proficient at, the learning objective they are currently tackling. |
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Contextualized Learning | To tailor learning to the learner’s real-world challenges, interests, culture, and/or aspirations so that the learner connects with and sees the relevance of what they’re doing. |
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Project-Based Learning | Students gain knowledge and skills by working for an extended period of time to investigate and respond to an authentic, engaging, and complex question, problem, or challenge. |
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Glossary
DEFINITIONS & RESOURCES
Term | Description | Resources |
Online Learning | A 1:1 system where the learner accesses learning experiences online, allowing for a level of choice that may be hard to deliver in a 1:many classroom environment. |
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Group Work | Students working collaboratively on a task, with adjustments made based on the frequency (i.e., how often), type (e.g., open-ended problem-solving), and composition (i.e., purposefully designed). |
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Learning Cohorts | Tight-knit, reliable, common-purpose groups create social bonds amongst a group of learners that can enhance collaboration. |
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Peer Assessment | Students assessing one another. Exposes multiple perspectives and strengthens class culture, while also supporting students’ metacognition. |
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Glossary
DEFINITIONS & RESOURCES
Term | Description | Resources |
Inquiry-Based Learning | Learners explore concepts by posing, investigating, and answering questions. |
|
Transdisciplinary Education | Breaking down traditional subjects. Learners understand and apply concepts that cut across disciplines, and, at its best, they do this in authentic contexts that provide real world applications. |
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Ideas & Tactics
Click on learning principles to explore all of the ideas and tactics from model schools and elsewhere.
Google & The Learning Accelerator 2020
Personalized & Measurable
EASY
MEDIUM
MEDIUM (cont.)
ALL IDEAS & TACTICS
Customized groupings to address learning needs and create team experts for specific learning objectives.
PERSONALIZED & MEASURABLE
EASY
MEDIUM
MEDIUM
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Personalized & Measurable
MEDIUM (cont.)
ADVANCED
ALL IDEAS & TACTICS
PERSONALIZED & MEASURABLE
MEDIUM
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Project-Based & Self-Managed
EASY
MEDIUM
ADVANCED
MEDIUM (cont.)
ALL IDEAS & TACTICS
PROJECT-BASED & SELF-MANAGED
EASY
MEDIUM
ADVANCED
MEDIUM
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Collaborative & Diverse
EASY
ADVANCED
MEDIUM
EASY (cont.)
ALL IDEAS & TACTICS
Students connect virtually with authors of books they read in school.
Opening class with shared problem solving creates a culture focused on growth.
Tables grouped throughout class enable small groups and improve team orientation.
COLLABORATIVE & DIVERSE
EASY
ADVANCED
MEDIUM
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Authentic & Experiential
EASY
ADVANCED
MEDIUM
ALL IDEAS & TACTICS
AUTHENTIC & EXPERIENTIAL
EASY
ADVANCED
MEDIUM
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1:1 Data Conferences
Students and teachers frequently conference to ensure students understand their data and use it to improve their learning.
The Strategy
Keys to Deepening Learning
CISCO JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL
Teachers meet regularly with students individually to discuss academic data and set goals. During these conferences, teachers help guide students to understand their strengths and growth areas by reviewing data points from NWEA MAP tests and unit tests. From there, teachers and students determine specific short- and long-term goals to strive for and strategies for achieving these goals.
Subjects: All
Tools: Google Docs, Google Sheets
About: Public district school in rural Texas outside of Dallas serving grades 6-8.
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Balancing Student Choice and Needs with Playlists
Students select their work from skill-level appropriate playlists.
The Strategy
Keys to Deepening Learning
CISCO JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL
Students develop student agency and receive instruction and practice through student playlists. The playlists include independent practice, small group instruction with the teacher, group work, instructional games, hands-on activities, and online instruction. The playlists include both required activities and optional, extension activities. Students decide which order to complete the activities and monitor their own progress.
Learn more at the The Learning Accelerator's practices site.
Subjects: All
Tools: Google Drive
About: Public district school in rural Texas outside of Dallas serving grades 6-8.
PERSONALIZED & MEASURABLE
EASY
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Pretests & Posttests to Identify Learning Growth and Needs
Generate formative data with pretests and summative data with posttests.
The Strategy
Keys to Deepening Learning
CISCO JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL
Students take weekly pretests and posttests to gauge student mastery of specific learning goals. This data determines the learning activities students engage in throughout the week. Students can choose to jump right into the playlist if they think they will not do well on the pretest. Students can test out of required activities on a playlist through demonstration of mastery on the pretest. In this case, students work on extension activities or projects that deepen their understanding of the learning goal. Posttest data provide reflection opportunities for students and teachers and informs future playlists.
Subjects: All
Tools: Google Forms, Google Sheets
About: Public district school in rural Texas outside of Dallas serving grades 6-8.
PERSONALIZED & MEASURABLE
EASY
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Using Google Calendar for Student Schedules
Help students manage and own their calendars so they know where they should be and when.
The Strategy
Keys to Deepening Learning
ROOTS ELEMENTARY
Roots employed Google Calendar to meet calendaring needs. Much like adults use a calendar to organize and share their appointments, students’ calendars told them where they needed to be and when. Given that the school served a younger population, Roots developed several custom apps that allowed teachers to more easily schedule student groups, as well as for young students to view a simplified calendar view. Older students can use the Google Calendar platform without such modifications.
Learn more at The Learning Accelerator's practices site.
Subjects: All
Tools: Google Calendar
About: Roots Elementary was a K-2 charter school in Denver that used technology along with innovative staffing, curricular, and physical structures to provide a student-centered learning experience.
PERSONALIZED & MEASURABLE
EASY
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Activity-based Collaborative Learning Labs
Specific time set aside each morning for students to focus on an additional subject of interest.
The Strategy
Keys to Deepening Learning
BRONX ARENA HIGH SCHOOL
Bronx Arena rolled out Learning Labs, which are subject-focused, asynchronous (no specific end or start date) courses that allow students the ability to engage and apply curriculum in new ways. The Learning Labs allow students to go deeper with content and work collaboratively with their peers on activities, discussions, simulations, and applications of content in authentic ways. These labs also help students achieve mastery along the way through challenges and projects they are required to complete by the end of the course.
Learn more at The Learning Accelerator’s practices site.
Subjects: All
Tools: Google Docs, Google Sheets
About: Bronx Arena is an alternative high school that serves over-age and under-credited students in grades 9-12 in the Bronx borough of New York City.
PERSONALIZED & MEASURABLE
MEDIUM
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Co-Creating Graduation Plans with Credit Mapping
Students and teachers map out learning and graduation goals and create a plan to achieve them.
The Strategy
Keys to Deepening Learning
BRONX ARENA HIGH SCHOOL
Students meet with teachers in one-on-one meetings to develop a concrete plan to reach their graduation requirements. The goal is for the conversation to be student led in order to give them ownership of the plan. The important part of this strategy is not the Credit Map itself, which can always be adjusted, but rather the process that students go through to connect daily actions to short-, medium-, and long-term goals.
Learn more at The Learning Accelerator’s practices site.
Subjects: All
Tools: Google Drive, Google Docs
About: Bronx Arena is an alternative high school that serves over-age and under-credited students in grades 9-12 in the Bronx borough of New York City.
PERSONALIZED & MEASURABLE
MEDIUM
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Student Pacing Based on Content Mastery
When students show mastery, they immediately move on to new content or courses.
The Strategy
Keys to Deepening Learning
BRONX ARENA HIGH SCHOOL
Bronx Arena’s competency-based model allows students to accelerate or slow down based on their optimal learning speed in order to master credits in order to own their high school diploma. Students track what competencies and credits they need to complete through an online tracker. Students take entry assessments which teachers use to determine appropriate starting points for each subject area.
Learn more at The Learning Accelerator’s practices site.
Subjects: All
Tools: Google Drive, Google Sheets
About: Bronx Arena is an alternative high school that serves over-age and under-credited students in grades 9-12 in the Bronx borough of New York City.
MEDIUM
PERSONALIZED & MEASURABLE
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Learner Profiles
Collect data to understand students beyond academic progress.
The Strategy
Keys to Deepening Learning
LOVETT ELEMENTARY
In order to better know each of their students, Lovett created Learner Profiles. Learner Profiles include academic data and additional information to help educators gain a more holistic understanding of their students. Learner Profiles can cover what motivates and inspires each student, where and how each student learns best, barriers the student faces, and responsibilities the student has outside of school. Educators can use profiles to deepen relationships with their students and create tailored learning experiences. Students can use the profile to reflect on their evolution as a learner.
Learn more at The Learning Accelerator’s practices site.
Subjects: All
Tools: Google Sheets
About: Lovett Elementary in Chicago provides blended and personalized learning to its students in grades 2-5.
PERSONALIZED & MEASURABLE
MEDIUM
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Customized Playlists to Keep Learners on Track
Playlists provide appropriate learning pathways and resources for each student.
The Strategy
Keys to Deepening Learning
LINDSAY HIGH SCHOOL
Playlists are tailored for each student’s knowledge gaps based on various data sources. For example, for the course English Language Development, gaps are triangulated from the Scholastic Reading Inventory, the California English Language Development Test, and progress in coursework. The playlists explicitly show which learning objectives students need to be proficient in by the end of the year and students access learning activities for these objectives. The teacher creates this playlist and can adjust it as the student progresses.
Learn more at The Learning Accelerator’s practices site.
Subjects: All
Tools: Google Classroom
About: Lindsay Unified serves 4,200 students in grades K-12 in the rural part of Central California.
PERSONALIZED & MEASURABLE
MEDIUM
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Empowering Students to Advance at their Own Pace
Build student capacity to get tailored support from peers and teachers.
The Strategy
Keys to Deepening Learning
LINDSAY HIGH SCHOOL
Students at Lindsay Unified progress at their own pace as they master learning. Student progress is transparently posted so students can see which of their peers they are able to ask for support in mastering content. Open data allows for greater autonomy as students are able to choose who they receive help from rather than having it assigned by the teacher. Teachers serve as learning facilitators who coach and mentor students. They also provide intensive support if a student does not reach the level they need.
Learn more in the Google Transformation Center profile.
Subjects: All
Tools: Google Sheets, Google Forms
About: Lindsay Unified serves 4,200 students in grades K-12 in the rural part of Central California.
Source: Google Transformation Center
PERSONALIZED & MEASURABLE
MEDIUM
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Customized Learner Pathways
Create common pathways for academic progress that are customizable based on student need.
The Strategy
Keys to Deepening Learning
LOCUST GROVE MIDDLE SCHOOL
Learner Pathways are the backbone of the personalized learning model at Locust Grove. Teachers design these self-paced, choice-based Learner Pathways with a variety of learning tasks for each unit. The Learner Pathways also show the activities’ learning objectives and rigor levels (sample learner pathway). Learner Pathways are created as templates that can be leveraged throughout the school and modified by teachers and students based on need.
Learn more at The Learning Accelerator’s practices site.
Subjects: All
Tools: Google Drive
About: Locust Grove Middle School serves students in grades 6-8 and is part of Henry County School District in Georgia.
PERSONALIZED & MEASURABLE
MEDIUM
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Flexible Daily Small Group Instruction
Build customized groupings to address learning needs and create team experts for specific learning objectives.
The Strategy
Keys to Deepening Learning
LPS RICHMOND
The teacher is able to see what every student is working on each day and can pull students working on similar learning objectives into groups as appropriate. Small group members are usually pulled from several different teams. After receiving small group instruction, students can go back to their teams as “experts” and share their knowledge. These groups are created each day based on where the teacher identifies the greatest need by analyzing data from the teacher dashboard.
Subjects: All
Tools: Google Sheets
About: LPS Richmond is a high school that serves students in grades 9-12 in Northern California.
PERSONALIZED & MEASURABLE
MEDIUM
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Self-Paced Progress through Playlists
Build supports for students to navigate learning at their own pace.
The Strategy
Keys to Deepening Learning
VALOR COLLEGIATE ACADEMIES
Students at Valor Collegiate Academies utilize a myriad of methods of support as they learn. Initial supports are provided by playlists that students work through independently. The playlists contain scaffolded content, starting with the introduction of a topic and moving through more complex material with checkpoints and short self-graded assessments embedded to identify whether a student has mastered the material and can move on.
Subjects: All
Tools: Google Docs
About: Valor Collegiate Academy is a public charter school network that serves students in grades 5-12 in Nashville, TN.
PERSONALIZED & MEASURABLE
MEDIUM
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Personalized Learning Time
Build dedicated time each week for students to fill instructional gaps.
The Strategy
Keys to Deepening Learning
LINDSAY HIGH SCHOOL
Lindsay High School Learners have weekly Personalized Learning Time (PLT). Students who are behind where they should be in the curriculum can see which teachers are offering PLT every Tuesday and Thursday for 90 minutes and sign up online for sessions. Students who are on pace can sign up for elective courses instead of attending PLT. The last two days of the school year are all PLT sessions so students who need the time can catch up. PLT classes are kept intentionally small, usually limited to about 20 students depending on the content area. During PLT students can choose to work on their own, with a partner, or in a small group.
Learn more at The Learning Accelerator’s practices site.
Subjects: All
Tools: Google Docs, Google Sheets
About: Lindsay Unified serves 4,200 students in grades K-12 in the rural part of Central California.
ADVANCED
PERSONALIZED & MEASURABLE
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Project-Based & Self-Managed
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Graduated Student Autonomy
Consistent learning structures shift instruction from teacher-led to student-led as students gain ownership of their learning.
The Strategy
Keys to Deepening Learning
BRONX ARENA HIGH SCHOOL
Student self-management is a primary goal at Bronx Arena, since it helps boost student preparedness for college and careers after graduation. Students at Bronx Arena have a great deal of autonomy provided to them, though it is gradually phased in as students show readiness for more responsibilities. The coursework is entirely self-paced, and the approach to instruction is quite different from traditional schools. Bronx Arena works to create an environment that provides structures and supports to students who need them, as well as a high degree of autonomy for those who don’t.
Subjects: All
Tools: Google Docs
About: Public alternative high school in Bronx, NY serving students in grades 9-12.
PROJECT-BASED & SELF-MANAGED
EASY
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Monitoring Learning Progress and Goal-Setting
Students reflect on their learning data and use it to set goals for academic growth, empowering their ownership of learning.
The Strategy
Keys to Deepening Learning
CISCO JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL
Goal-setting is a core component of Cisco Junior High School’s blended and personalized approach, providing students with more transparency and ownership of their learning. Goal-setting is a common routine throughout Cisco. Teachers create intentional opportunities for students to reflect on their learning data, although the frequency may vary by classroom. Teachers support students in their goal-setting through check-ins with students through small group interactions (and occasionally individually) to review progress.
Subjects: All
Tools: Google Docs
About: Cisco Junior High School is a small district school in Cisco, TX, about two hours outside of Dallas, serving students in grades 6-8.
PROJECT-BASED & SELF-MANAGED
EASY
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Pacing Guidance with “Must Do” and “May Do” Tasks
Playlists contain components students must do to show mastery as well as additional options that extend learning.
The Strategy
Keys to Deepening Learning
CISCO JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL
Students learn to gradually take agency over their learning. To provide structure for students to help them better manage their time, teachers separate playlist content on Google Docs into “must do” and “may do” categories. Students choose the order in which they do the “must do” tasks and must complete them by a deadline. Once students complete the “must do” tasks, they choose which of the “may do” tasks to work on. This ensures that all students have activities to engage them and sets the bar for what work all students must complete.
Subjects: All
Tools: Google Docs
About: Public district school in rural Texas outside of Dallas serving grades 6-8.
PROJECT-BASED & SELF-MANAGED
EASY
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Student Choice
Students develop learner agency by choosing resources and ways to demonstrate mastery.
The Strategy
Keys to Deepening Learning
LINDSAY HIGH SCHOOL
Giving students choice empowers them to take ownership of their learning. At Lindsay High School, students choose from multiple learning resources for each content module/unit. For example, when studying Romeo and Juliet, students can pick from the traditional text, a Spanish version, a text in modern English, a text with translations, or a graphic novel. Students also have choice in what is the right activity for them to work on and how to demonstrate advanced mastery of a learning objective.
Subjects: All
Tools: Google Docs
About: Lindsay Unified serves 4,200 students in grades K-12 in the rural part of Central California.
PROJECT-BASED & SELF-MANAGED
EASY
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Supports for Pacing
Students receive multiple opportunities to stay on-pace.
The Strategy
Keys to Deepening Learning
LINDSAY HIGH SCHOOL
While students are able to move at their own pace, there is an expectation that they will complete a certain amount of content within a given year. Teachers have set pacing benchmarks for students to know whether they are on-pace, ahead, or behind. For students that are behind, there are many options to help them catch up. Students are often able to catch up on coursework during Personalized Learning Time. In addition to offering remediation opportunities in class, teachers also rotate staying after school for students that need extra time to catch up. Lastly, teachers often build extra time into the end of the year to provide students with one final opportunity to get back on-pace for the year.
Subjects: All
Tools: Google Docs
About: Lindsay Unified serves 4,200 students in grades K-12 in the rural part of Central California.
PROJECT-BASED & SELF-MANAGED
EASY
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Daily & Weekly Goal-Setting
Students review their data to determine goals for the day and week.
The Strategy
Keys to Deepening Learning
LPS RICHMOND
Students start their week by determining how many and which learning goals they would like to pursue. This information is shared with teammates who provide feedback on the goals each student has chosen. Students start each class by selecting a particular goal and sharing that goal with their team members and teacher. The teacher is able to review daily and weekly goals for each student and will intervene if goals are not set appropriately.
Subjects: All
Tools: Google Drive, Google Sheets
About: LPS Richmond California is part of the Leadership Public Schools (LPS) network of public charter high schools.
Source: LPS Richmond
PROJECT-BASED & SELF-MANAGED
EASY
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Senior Portfolios
Students design, work through, and present culminating projects to demonstrate high levels of learning self-management.
The Strategy
Keys to Deepening Learning
BRONX ARENA HIGH SCHOOL
Bronx Arena requires students to complete a student portfolio before they graduate. Students work on capstones and challenges which are projects that are harder and more involved than daily learning activities. Senior portfolios are the “capstone of capstones” as the most challenging project and the one that requires the most student ownership. Students design and build a project of their own for their senior portfolio by choosing a topic of interest to them, designing the course, and finding a mentor to support them in their project. The work culminates in a presentation.
Subjects: All
Tools: Google Docs
About: Public alternative high school in Bronx, NY serving students in grades 9-12.
PROJECT-BASED & SELF-MANAGED
MEDIUM
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Career-Based Projects
Students select interest areas and complete long-term projects related to possible careers in these interest areas.
The Strategy
Keys to Deepening Learning
LOCUST GROVE MIDDLE SCHOOL
Subjects: All
Tools: Google Docs, Google Slides
About: Locust Grove Middle School serves students in grades 6-8 and is a part of Henry County School District in Georgia.
Project-based learning is a tenet of personalized learning at Locust Grove. Students select a course of study within four “houses” that correspond with a variety of career pathways, (see the pathways). This provides students with real-world applications of content, helping them become college, career, and life ready. Students explore passions related to possible college and career opportunities through their house projects. Sample projects include: writing a novel, constructing a water tower, building a 3D model of an atom, and writing music.
PROJECT-BASED & SELF-MANAGED
MEDIUM
AUTHENTIC & EXPERIENTIAL
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Problem-Based Tasks in Math
Students develop conceptual understanding by collectively working on a problem.
The Strategy
Keys to Deepening Learning
TWO RIVERS PUBLIC SCHOOL
Problem-based tasks are math lessons built around a single, compelling problem. The problem should be challenging and not offer an immediate solution. The tasks provide an opportunity for students to build conceptual understanding and give all students access to develop understanding. These lessons are used to introduce new concepts and before teaching students a particular method to solve a type of problem which works out to about once a week.
Learn more at Learn with Two Rivers.
Subjects: All
Tools: Google Drive, Google Docs, Google Slides
About: Public charter school in Washington, D.C. serving ~1,000 students in preschool through grade 8.
PROJECT-BASED & SELF-MANAGED
MEDIUM
Source: Two Rivers PCS
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Student-Led Conferences
Students are empowered to share their accomplishments and areas of growth.
The Strategy
Keys to Deepening Learning
TWO RIVERS PUBLIC SCHOOL
Student-led conferences provide an opportunity for students to share their progress and to set goals. Unlike traditional family-teacher conferences where the teacher presents the information, students are in control in these conferences. Students prepare by identifying and reflecting on their high-quality work and analyzing data to see strengths and areas of development. They set goals and develop a script and presentation which they ultimately deliver to their teachers and family members.
Learn more at Learn with Two Rivers.
Subjects: All
Tools: Google Drive, Google Docs, Google Slides, Google Sites
About: Public charter school in Washington, D.C. serving ~1,000 students in preschool through grade 8.
PROJECT-BASED & SELF-MANAGED
Source: Two Rivers PCS
MEDIUM
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Makerspaces
Students learn through projects in a space outfitted with materials, tools, and resources they can use to work on their projects.
The Strategy
Keys to Deepening Learning
LOCUST GROVE MIDDLE SCHOOL
Locust Grove students attend Makerspace as a daily class where they work on long-term house projects aligned to their interests. The project work is student-driven and the teacher’s role is to monitor progress and provide support as needed. Locust Grove outfitted its makerspace with resources including a 3D printer and grow lights that students can use in their projects. The Makerspace is able to hold a large number of students so this has the additional benefit of reducing the core content class sizes.
Subjects: All
Tools: Google Classroom, Google Drive
About: Locust Grove Middle School serves students in grades 6-8 and is a part of Henry County School District in Georgia.
PROJECT-BASED & SELF-MANAGED
ADVANCED
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Collaborative & Diverse
98
Ideas & Tactics
98
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Multiple Options for Working with Partners
Students choose whether they want to work with others on assignments and have choices in their learning partners.
The Strategy
Keys to Deepening Learning
CISCO JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL
Cisco creates opportunities for collaboration to increase learning enjoyment and student engagement. The school recognizes that students naturally want to work together, spending time with their friends and peers. Cisco has worked hard to create these opportunities while also ensuring that collaboration is productive and beneficial to learning. Students can choose from a variety of different options for working with other students.
Learn more at The Learning Accelerator’s practices site.
Subjects: All
Tools: Google Docs
About: Cisco Junior High School is a small district school in Cisco, TX, about two hours outside of Dallas, serving students in grades 6-8.
COLLABORATIVE & DIVERSE
EASY
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Google DOCtoring
Collaboratively annotate and respond to questions in shared texts.
The Strategy
Keys to Deepening Learning
FREMONT HIGH SCHOOL
A group or class of students access a shared document, where they collectively annotate text evidence and/or give responses to questions about the text. Through online discourse, students are challenged to be accountable in contributing to the class conversation and be clear in expressing their thoughts in writing.
Learn more at BetterLesson’s blended learning site.
Subjects: Humanities, ELA
Tools: Google Docs
About: Fremont High School is a part of Oakland Unified School District.
Source: BetterLesson
COLLABORATIVE & DIVERSE
EASY
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Google Form Warm-Up
Activate student interest and background experiences through an online survey.
The Strategy
Keys to Deepening Learning
FREMONT HIGH SCHOOL
This strategy is a beginning-of-class warm-up that activates student interest and prepares the class to engage in the day’s lesson. Google Forms allow students to individually reflect and anonymously share their opinions, populating the class’s aggregated data so the class can examine and discuss.
Learn more at BetterLesson’s blended learning site.
Subjects: Humanities, ELA
Tools: Google Forms
About: Fremont High School is a part of Oakland Unified School District.
Source: BetterLesson
COLLABORATIVE & DIVERSE
EASY
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Google Hangout with Authors
Students connect virtually with authors of books they read in school.
The Strategy
Keys to Deepening Learning
HOLLISTER SCHOOL DISTRICT
Authors are able to answer questions directly from students and share insights into their books that students read in class. Cerra Vista Elementary School’s Library Media Specialist Karen Firstbrook incorporated an author Google Hangout for National Ninja Day. She read Rubin Pingk’s Samurai Santa and Night of the Living Ninja to the third grade classes. In class, students brainstormed questions to ask the author and the staff selected 5-10 questions students got to ask during the Hangout.
Ninja Day celebrations also included a karate demonstration from a local instructor and his students before the author Hangout.
Subjects: ELA
Tools: Google Hangout
About: Hollister School District serves 5,500 students in grades K-8 in central California. The district’s student population is 40% ELs.
Source: Courtesy of Hollister ISD
COLLABORATIVE & DIVERSE
EASY
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Collaborating with Google Classroom
Use Google Classroom to facilitate collaboration between students and with their teachers.
The Strategy
Keys to Deepening Learning
LOCUST GROVE
Google Classroom is used at Locust Grove as a learning management system to house relevant coursework for participating classes, including announcements, important links, personalized Learner Pathways, and assignments. Teachers also leverage Google Classroom to “conference” and share feedback with students, access students’ online work, and have discussions through the comments feature.
Learn more at The Learning Accelerator’s practices site.
Subjects: ELA, Social Studies, Science, Math
Tools: Google Classroom
About: Locust Grove Middle School is a 6th-8th grade personalized learning school in Henry County School District in Georgia.
COLLABORATIVE & DIVERSE
EASY
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Accountability Partners
Students work with a partner to help them meet their learning goals.
The Strategy
Keys to Deepening Learning
LOVETT ELEMENTARY
Lovett students have accountability partners as a support system for their work. Students are paired together and check in with each other weekly during independent learning time. A primary goal of the check-in is to see how their partner is doing. Students share their goals and progress and see how they can support each other. While the structured check-ins happen weekly, support can happen throughout the week if necessary.
Learn more at The Learning Accelerator’s practices site.
Subjects: All
Tools: Google Docs
About: Lovett Elementary in Chicago provides blended and personalized learning to its students in grades 2-5.
COLLABORATIVE & DIVERSE
EASY
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Common Launch
Opening class with shared problem-solving creates a culture focused on growth.
The Strategy
Keys to Deepening Learning
LPS RICHMOND
Math class opens with a “Common Launch,” which falls into two formats. In the first, students work on the same question or similar ones that are leveled during the first five minutes of each class. Students are seated in teams and are able to discuss the problems with team members. Team members also discuss which goals they are going to work on during the day, which class norm their group wants to focus on, and which team member deserves a “shout out.” In the second format, students work on mental math exercises to practice certain power math skills multiple times throughout the year. Progress is tracked so students can see their growth over time.
Subjects: All
Tools: Google Sheets
About: LPS Richmond is a high school that serves students in grades 9-12 in Northern California.
COLLABORATIVE & DIVERSE
EASY
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Encouraging Acts of Gratitude
Giving students time and space to give gratitude helps students make friends, feel safe, and ultimately perform better in school.
The Strategy
Keys to Deepening Learning
LPS RICHMOND
Research says giving and receiving gratitude can be essential for building belonging and engagement, but publicly doing so can be challenging and anxiety provoking for some students. Taking this activity online through an anonymous form allows everyone to participate by taking away anxiety that students who experience shyness, are learning English, and/or might feel uncomfortable publicly expressing emotion (as can often be the case for young men) may have in participating in a public shout-out format. The online format also allows the school to collect data to help monitor progress of specific behaviors and overall culture on a daily basis. Read more about gratitude at LPS here.
Subjects: All
Tools: Google Docs, Google Forms
About: LPS Richmond is a high school that serves students in grades 9-12 in Northern California.
Source: GiveThx
COLLABORATIVE & DIVERSE
EASY
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Self-Grading and Peer-Grading
Implement rubrics-based grading to foster academic reflection and dialogue.
The Strategy
Keys to Deepening Learning
LPS RICHMOND
When engaged in writing tasks, students must grade their own work and have a partner grade their work before submitting it to the teacher for final review. Students and teachers use a common rubric. This enables students to reflect upon their work and revise as needed. In addition to improving student output and metacognitive knowledge, this practice can also lead to student dialogue around why a different score was given between the creator and team member.
Learn more at The Learning Accelerator practices site.
Subjects: All
Tools: Google Docs
About: LPS Richmond is a high school that serves students in grades 9-12 in Northern California.
COLLABORATIVE & DIVERSE
EASY
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Team Work Tables
Tables grouped throughout class enable small groups and improve team orientation.
The Strategy
Keys to Deepening Learning
LPS RICHMOND
LPS Richmond organizes its classroom layout to facilitate collaboration and group work. Pairs of tables are joined together and scattered throughout the class, creating separate spaces for groups to work. There is another table setting in the back for the teacher to conduct one-on-one and small group instruction. There is also a table in the front that contains a wide range of resources that students can pull from based on the goal they have selected (instead of having to request it from the teacher).
Learn more at The Learning Accelerator’s practices site.
Subjects: All
Tools: Google Sheets
About: LPS Richmond is a high school that serves students in grades 9-12 in Northern California.
COLLABORATIVE & DIVERSE
EASY
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360 Peer Feedback
Use Google Forms for students to give each other constructive feedback.
The Strategy
Keys to Deepening Learning
THE FOREST SCHOOL
Students at The Forest School give every member of their studio (their version of a class) feedback on how they collaborate. The feedback process is done seven times a year. Students receive the feedback which is both qualitative and quantitative and meet with a guide (adult facilitator) to discuss their feedback and what next steps they can take. Families also receive the feedback and use it to have a reflective conversation with their student.
Subjects: All
Tools: Google Forms
About: The Forest School is an independent school that serves students in grades 1-12 in Fayetteville, GA. As an Acton Academy, the school focuses on developing students as self-directed learners.
Source: The Forest School
COLLABORATIVE & DIVERSE
MEDIUM
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Circle
Create time and opportunities for “Circle,” a practice that supports comprehensive student development.
The Strategy
Keys to Deepening Learning
VALOR COLLEGIATE ACADEMIES
Circle is a practice that is foundational to Valor’s social-emotional learning (SEL) approach. As the name suggests, this practice has participants sit in a circle. The purpose of Circle is to continually practice and improve personal, interpersonal, and community development. In addition to creating a safe space for growth and development, Circle helps create trust and build relationships among students and staff. It also provides space to check the pulse of the school community and individual students, identifying early warning indicators and addressing them before small issues become big ones.
Learn more at The Learning Accelerator’s practices site.
Subjects: All
Tools: Docs, Forms
About: Valor Collegiate Academy is a public charter school network that serves students in grades 5-12 in Nashville, TN.
COLLABORATIVE & DIVERSE
MEDIUM
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Prides: Mentoring Groups
Deliberately selected single-gendered small groups help form social-emotional learning communities.
The Strategy
Keys to Deepening Learning
VALOR COLLEGIATE ACADEMIES
Valor students participate in small communities called “Prides” throughout the week. This structure is a modified version of advisories and homerooms that other schools have. Valor’s social-emotional learning (SEL) focus places a large premium on relationships and community development, and Prides provide students with more opportunities to do so. Prides meet daily with most days dedicated to academic and social-emotional learning coaching. Students stay in the same Prides for two years to foster deep relationships among peers.
Learn more at The Learning Accelerator’s practices site.
Subjects: All
Tools: Google Sheets
About: Valor Collegiate Academy is a public charter school network that serves students in grades 5-12 in Nashville, TN.
COLLABORATIVE & DIVERSE
MEDIUM
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Intentionally Diverse Community
Social, emotional, and academic growth is amplified by its intentionally diverse community.
The Strategy
Keys to Deepening Learning
VALOR COLLEGIATE ACADEMIES
At Valor, the student and family population is diverse across many dimensions. There is not a majority race or ethnicity and about half of the students qualify for free and reduced lunch. Valor is an open enrollment charter school and achieves this diversity through intentional family outreach and enrollment strategies.
Learn more at The Learning Accelerator’s practices site.
Subjects: All
Tools: Google Sheets
About: Valor Collegiate Academy is a public charter school network that serves students in grades 5-12 in Nashville, TN.
COLLABORATIVE & DIVERSE
ADVANCED
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Authentic & Experiential
113
Ideas & Tactics
113
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Spark Curiosity Using Google Earth
Use Google Earth for students to explore the world and ask questions and make observations.
The Strategy
Keys to Deepening Learning
GEMS ACADEMY CHICAGO
Teachers at GEMS use Google Earth’s Voyager tool to showcase various perspectives and sites from around the world. For example, students may look at different schools to compare and contrast with their own or look at how buildings use biomimicry to incorporate features seen in the natural world. The multiple features of Google Earth allow for students to see multiple views like global glacial coverage to study the effect climate change has had on regions where glaciers are disappearing.. Students are able to explore their own home areas and learn about other parts of the world.
Subjects: ELA, Social Studies, Science
Tools: Google Earth
About: GEMS Academy Chicago is part of a global network of private schools. The Chicago campus serves 420 students from Pre-K to high school. Their Field Studies program expands learning to the resources the city has to offer.
Source: Google Earth
AUTHENTIC & EXPERIENTIAL
EASY
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Virtual Field Trips
Use Google Expeditions paired with question protocols to help students rigorously explore real-world concepts.
The Strategy
Keys to Deepening Learning
HOLLISTER SCHOOL DISTRICT
Second grade teacher Ms. Jacob’s used Google expeditions to “visit” a T-rex model in a virtual reality environment. Strategically planned pauses and questioning led students to identify key details. See the virtual field trip in action.
Subjects: ELA, Social Studies, Science
Tools: Google Expeditions
About: Hollister School District serves 5,500 students in grades K-8 in central California. The district’s student population is 40% ELs.
AUTHENTIC & EXPERIENTIAL
EASY
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Interactive Notebooks
Develop virtual interactive notebooks using Google Slides so students can organize their notes and synthesize their learnings in a creative way.
The Strategy
Keys to Deepening Learning
HOLLISTER SCHOOL DISTRICT
Science teacher Barbara Penney at Maze Middle School had used traditional paper notebooks for interactive notebooks and made the switch to Google Slides. She noted that it made grading easier since she uses Google Classrooms to distribute a new template weekly and she does not have to carry around physical notebooks to grade. She is able to link videos and activities for students to engage with and students are able to insert images, text boxes, and other features to make their interactive notebook their own. These notebooks also become a portfolio of work they have access to at all times.
Subjects: ELA, Social Studies, Science
Tools: Google Classroom, Google Slides
About: Hollister School District serves 5,500 students in grades K-8 in central California. The district’s student population is 40% ELs.
Source: Courtesy of Hollister ISD
AUTHENTIC & EXPERIENTIAL
MEDIUM
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Career-Based Projects
The Strategy
Keys to Deepening Learning
Students select interest areas and complete long-term projects related to possible careers in these interest areas.
LOCUST GROVE MIDDLE SCHOOL
Project-based learning is a tenet of personalized learning at Locust Grove. Students select a course of study within four “houses” that correspond with a variety of career pathways, (see the pathways). This provides students with real-world applications of content, helping them become college, career, and life ready. Students explore passions related to possible college and career opportunities through their house projects. Sample projects include: writing a novel, constructing a water tower, building a 3D model of an atom, and writing music.
Subjects: All
Tools: Google Docs, Google Slides
About: Locust Grove Middle School serves students in grades 6-8 and is a part of Henry County School District in Georgia.
MEDIUM
AUTHENTIC & EXPERIENTIAL
PROJECT-BASED & SELF-MANAGED
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Multi-Subject Real World Projects
Students engage in real world projects that give them ownership, engage them, and teach content through a relevant and exciting experience.
The Strategy
Keys to Deepening Learning
CONCORD COMMUNITY SCHOOLS
Concord Community Schools seeks ways to make sure students are not learning skills and knowledge in isolation by developing real world projects that develop skills and knowledge that can be applied in authentic ways. For example, the fourth grade weather balloon project challenges students to learn what these balloons’ functions are, launch them, and track them. Students learn about content knowledge related to the project. Tools like Google Classroom and Google Drive help organize the project. Students actually launch the balloons and track their flights using Google Maps.
Subjects: Social Studies, Science, Math, ELA
Tools: Google Drive, Google Docs, Google Slides, Google Earth
About: Concord Community Schools serves 5,300 students in grades K-12 in Elkhart, Indiana. The district values each individual student and meeting them where they are.
AUTHENTIC & EXPERIENTIAL
Source: Concord Community Schools
ADVANCED
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Connect with Community Partners
Establish partnerships with community organizations who can provide real world experiences for students
The Strategy
Keys to Deepening Learning
HERITAGE MIDDLE SCHOOL
Students in HMS by Design learn through project-based learning. In this opt in program, four teachers have four hours daily with 100 students and design driving questions and projects. Critical to the success of these projects is partnership with community partners. A partnership with the Kansas City Zoo had students work on a project with the driving question “How do animals and people change over time?” Students were tasked with reimagining a zoo exhibit. Another partnership with an architecture firm brought in architects who advised students on designs. Students were given access to the space and presented their proposals to professionals at the zoo with the hopes that elements of their designs will be in the redesigned exhibit.
Subjects: Science, Social Studies
Tools: Google Drive
About: Heritage MIddle School in the Kansas City metro area that serves grades 6-8. Around 40% of their sixth grade students opted into HMS by Design where students engage in project-based learning to take ownership of their learning and gain future-ready skills.
AUTHENTIC & EXPERIENTIAL
Source: Heritage Middle School
ADVANCED
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Learning Expeditions
Students work on in-depth projects centered around compelling, real world problems.
The Strategy
Keys to Deepening Learning
TWO RIVERS CHARTER SCHOOL
Students work on 10-12 week in-depth projects around authentic problems in their community or world and do field work to learn more about the problem. Students work towards a final product presented at a showcase which can be a Google Slides presentation or collaborative Google Docs.
Learn more at Learn with Two Rivers.
Subjects: Social Studies, Science
Tools: Google Drive, Google Docs, Google Slides
About: Public charter school in Washington, D.C. serving ~1,000 students in preschool through grade 8.
Source: Two Rivers PCS
AUTHENTIC & EXPERIENTIAL
ADVANCED
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Google & The Learning Accelerator 2020
Google & The Learning Accelerator 2020