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WELCOME TO THE SOCIAL SCIENCE PRESENTATION

BY�Mr. Kapil Rawani

TGT Social Science

Mobile no. 8280283168

Email:- warrior.Kapil@gmail.com

JNV, Burdwan, West Bengal

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Rural administration, part 02

Dear students , once again I am with you . Today we will learn 2^nd part of the chapter in which we have some important points as folow:-

1. Patwari and Tehsildar

2. A new act

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Recape

In our previous class we have already discussed about the dispute of Mohan and Raghu.

Mohan went to the police station and file a report against Raghu

The office In charge told Mohan that he will send a constable to enquire the matter ..

Now we are going to discuss the next part of the chapter

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Rural Administration

There are more than six lakh villages in India. Taking care of their needs for water, electricity, road connections, is not a small task. In addition to this, land records have to be maintained and conflicts too need to be dealt with. A large machinery is in place to deal with all this. In this chapter we will look at the work of two rural administrative officers in some detail.

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One more solution

we have seen That, Mohan and Raghu were arguing heatedly whether the common boundary of their fields had been shifted. Isn't there a way by which they could have settled this dispute in a peaceful manner?

�

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Role of patwari

Measuring land and keeping land records is the main work of the Patwari. Each Patwari is responsible for a group of villages. The Patwari maintains and updates the records of the village. The map and the corresponding Details the records kept by the Patwari. The Patwari usually has ways of measuring agricultural fields. In some places a long chain is used. In the above instance the Patwari would have measured both Mohan's and Raghu's fields and compared them with the measurements on the map. If they did not match then it would be clear that the boundary of the fields has been changed.

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A New Law�(Hindu Succession Amendment Act,�2005)

Often when we think of farmers who own land, we think of men. Women are seen as people who work on the fields, but not as people who own agricultural land. Till recently in some states Hindu women did not get a share in the family's agricultural land. After the death of the father his property was divided equally only among his sons. Recently, the law was changed. In the new law sons, daughters and their mothers can get an equal share in the land. The same law will apply to all states and union territories of the country. This law will benefit a large number of women

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recapitulation

POLICE

Write the complain and investigate the case

PATWARI

Keep land record and updates it periodically, resolve the disputes as well

HINDU SUCCESSION ACT,

In the new law sons, daughters and their mothers can get an equal share in the land

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Home work

1. List two things that the work of a Patwari includes.

2. What is the work of a tehsildar?

3. In what ways are the work of the Panchayat, that you read about in the previous chapter, and the work of the Patwari related to each other?

4. How do women benefit under the new law?

5.What was the dispute between Mohan and Raghu?

6.Which amendment actually aimed in achieving gender equality in the matter of property right?

7.What are the basic needs of the village people?

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the end

PREPARED BY,

Mr. Kapil Rawani