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Understanding & Responding to Stress and Anxiety

Building Resilience & Emotional Wellness in Your Child

Jacqueline A. Rhew, LCPC

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What motivates your child?��How do you define success for your child?

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Purposeful Parenting

  • Clear Goals
  • Based on Family Values
  • Reflect Intentions

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Components Of Development

 

Emotional Cognitive Physical Language

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CHECK YOUR PURPOSE, ATTITUDE, EXPECTATIONS, REACTIONS, RESULTS!

CHECK YOUR MINDSET!!

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What Causes Stress and Anxiety in Our Children?

Academics

    • Academic comparison
    • Attachment to academic validation
    • Pleasing teachers
    • Fear of failure
    • Balancing academics with athletics, clubs, and other commitments

Social

    • Self perception
    • Changing friendships
    • Challenges with relationships
    • Fitting in
    • Bullying
    • Isolation, exclusion
    • Oversharing vs altered sharing
    • FOMO
    • Gaining followers/popularity

(validation by likes/comments)

Family

  • Conflict
  • Stress in the home
  • Sick family members
  • Expectations
  • Lack of structure/routine
  • Feeling pressure
  • Worry or concern
  • Substance abuse concerns
  • Emotional or physical abuse

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Stress Vs. Anxiety

  • New is Uncomfortable

  • Healthy Levels of Stress

  • Success vs. Perfection

  • Realistic Expectations

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What is Anxiety?

Emotional Distress 

Uncomfortable Physical Symptoms

Excessive Worry

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What Heightens Anxiety?

Distraction 

Reassurance Seeking

Avoidance

This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-SA

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Common Exposures

Social Anxiety

Answering questions about absences

Having a conversation with a peer

Asking a teacher for help

Giving a speech to a group

Somatic Symptoms/Panic

Interoceptive exposures

Inciting feared symptoms prior to class

Tolerating the physical symptoms

Perfectionism

Making a mistake on an assignment

Completing an assignment “imperfectly”

Raising hand and providing wrong answer

Separation Anxiety

Student practices doing tasks without parent

Parent works on altering responses

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Children May Struggle With..

Managing Feelings of Discomfort

Communicating Needs Effectively

Increasing Problem Solving Skills

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Think Of A Challenging Situation?

  • Behavior vs. Child
  • What Needs does The Behaviors Reflect?
  • Is the Need Emotional, Relational or Physical?
  • How does the Child regulate their emotions? How do you?
  • What does your response convey? How does it impact your child’s behavior? (praise, criticism, yelling, etc.)

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Challenging Situations

Do you reinforce avoidant behaviors or maintain expectations?  

How do you typically respond when your child is anxious?

What situations cause your child to be uncomfortable?

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Challenging Situations

  • Speaking in front of a group...stuttering, sweating, blushing, talking fast, shaking
  • Talking to classmates
  • Being the center of attention
  • Not knowing the answer to a question
  • Going to a social gathering with no friends around, doing something klutzy, and people laughing at me
  • Making a mistake
  • Speaking to a large group of people
  • Revealing information about the self to others
  • Feeling like a teacher does not like me
  • Walking into the cafeteria, no one to eat lunch with, tripping or falling, eating in front of others
  • Physical Education class
  • Not feeling prepared or confident
  • People making fun of me
  • Making someone feel awkward
  • Disappointing others
  • People turning away from me when I try to start a conversation
  • Not having homework done
  • Not knowing what to say or discuss when seeing other people
  • Participate in group discussions, when asked for opinions
  • Starting and maintaining conversations, long silence
  • Trying something new
  • Posing a question or answering a question in class, not knowing the answer

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Communicating to Supports

Anxiety

Rating

Physical

Symptoms

Thoughts

Coping Skills

10

9

8

7

6

5

4

3

2

1

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Do I Reassure my Child?

An Information Seeker​

A Reassurance Seeker​

Asks a question once​

Repeatedly asks the same question​

Asks questions to be informed​

Asks the question to feel less anxious​

Accepts the answer provided​

Responds to an answer by challenging the answerer, arguing, or insisting the answer be repeated or rephrased​

Asks people who are qualified to answer the question​

Often asks people who are unqualified to answer the question​

Asks questions that are answerable​

Often asks questions that are unanswerable​

Seeks the truth​

Seeks a desired answer​

Accepts relative, qualified, or uncertain answers when appropriate​

Insists on absolute, definitive answers whether appropriate or not​

Pursues only the information necessary to form a conclusion or make a decision​

Indefinitely pursues information without ever forming a conclusion or making a decision​

Credit to Ashley Senderak, LCSW

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Obstacles to Effective Parenting

Describe specific situations related to your children that cause you to react out of emotion versus purpose.

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How to make children feel validated

Use empathic listening to collaborate and respond

Communicate intent to listen without judgment

Acknowledge difficulty

Allow children to come up with options

Do not be quick to respond or attempt to alleviate feelings

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Communication Traps

Assumption, when the child is sad, we say,

“What’s wrong?”

Leading Questions

“Did you have anxiety today?”

Hypervigilant during difficult times

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As Adults We Model Tech Use

  • Teach Healthy Tech Use
  • Teach Purpose
  • Be Mindful of your Relationship with Tech, and how it impacts you
  • What ways can tech bring you closer to your children?
  • Learning with your Children
  • Having Tech Free spaces in your home
  • Creating & Maintaining Healthier Habits

This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY-SA-NC

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Remember

Hewes Land Development Corporation | 2020

ALLOW THE CHILD TO THINK INDEPENDENTLY

What do you think you could do? You have a choice?

CELEBRATE SUCCESSES AND FAILURES 

I love how you tried again after getting the answer wrong

ALLOW THE CHILD TO FEEL EMOTIONS

Avoid saying you will be fine or don't worry about it

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When Professional Help is Needed

  • Change in Academic or Social Functioning
  • Withdrawal from Friends or Family
  • Changes in Sleep Patterns
  • Frequent Aggression or ”Acting out Behaviors”
  • School Refusal or Avoidance
  • Isolation
  • Excessive Worry and / or Anxiety
  • Many Physical Complaints
  • Self-harm Behaviors
  • Threats to Self or Others
  • Thoughts and / or Talk of Suicide
  • Running Away or Making Threats to Run Away
  • Sexually "acting out” Behaviors
  • Substance Abuse Concerns

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Executive Functioning Coaching and Academic Interventions

Sports Performance Counseling and Nutrition Services

Parent Coaching and Skill Development

Child, Adolescent, Young Adult and Adult Services

Individual, Family and Group Therapy

WE ARE HERE FOR YOU..........

www.CenterForEmotionalWellnessNorthwest.com

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