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Enjoy the Lesson-17

FOR MIDDLE SCHOOL

Teacher: Akmal Akbarov

Profitability of New York & Japan Subways

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Useful Words

  1. Key Distinction
  2. Intersect
  3. Commuters
  4. Disembark
  5. Congestion
  6. Transfers
  7. Ridership System
  8. Jurisdictions
  9. Oversee

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Useful Words

  1. Obsolete
  2. Profitability
  3. Vary
  4. White Collar Worker
  5. Revenue
  6. Worsen
  7. Funding Gap
  8. Be Staunchly On Time
  9. Face Hiccups

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People who regularly travel to work or study.

Commuters

The city's public transportation system caters to thousands of ……………… who travel to work or university every day.

1

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To cross paths or overlap

Intersect

Our schedules ……………., allowing us to discuss the project during the lunch break.

2

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A significant difference or contrast.

Key Distinction

The ………………… between a manager and a leader is that a manager focuses on tasks, while a leader inspires and guides the team.

3

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To leave a vehicle, especially a ship or aircraft.

Disembark

After a long flight, passengers will ………….. the plane and proceed to the immigration area.

4

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The state of being overcrowded or blocked.

Congestion

Traffic ……………… in the city often leads to delays for employees commuting to work.

5

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Areas or regions with specific legal authority.

Jurisdictions

Companies operating internationally must navigate different ……………….. and comply with diverse legal regulations.

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The collective number of people using a transportation system.

Ridership System

The new ……………… provides detailed data on the number of passengers using public transportation, helping to improve service efficiency.

7

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The action of moving from one place to another.

Transfers

The student requested a ……………… to a different department to explore new areas of study.

8

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To supervise or watch over

Oversee

As a project manager, I will ………….. the development and implementation of the new marketing strategy.

9

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The state of being financially profitable or successful.

Profitability

The company's focus on cost control contributed to its increased ……………… in the last fiscal year.

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A person employed in professional or office work.

White Collar Worker

Many ……………… in the financial district rely on public transportation for their daily commute.

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To consistently adhere to punctuality.

Be Staunchly On Time

In the business world, it's crucial to be ………………………… for meetings and appointments to demonstrate professionalism.

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To become more severe or decline in quality.

Worsen

If economic conditions ………….., businesses may face challenges in maintaining their current levels of production.

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To differ or change in different situations.

Vary

The prices of office supplies may ……….. depending on the supplier and location.

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No longer in use or outdated.

Obsolete

With technological advancements, manual filing systems have become ……………….. in most modern offices.

15

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Income generated by a business or organization.

Revenue

The introduction of a new product significantly boosted the company’s ………………………. in the third quarter.

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The difference between available funds and the required amount.

Funding Gap

The university is actively seeking additional donations to bridge the …………………………… and support ongoing research initiatives.

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Encounter minor issues or disruptions.

Face Hiccups

Implementing a new software system may ………………. during the initial stages, but proper training can help overcome these challenges.

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Let’s Talk About York and Tokyo Subways

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1. What do you think why Japan is ranked as the world’s most efficient subway?

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2. What improvements have been made in New York's subway system?

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3. What do you think about the ‘fare by distance’ charging policy used in Tokyo subway?

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4. Do you think subway authorities should apologize to commuters when their trains leave early or arrive late?

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Let’s Talk About Tashkent Subway System

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Problems of Tashkent Subway

Not staunchly on time

Overcrowded platforms

Obselete trains

No exact navigation signs

Weak management

Lack of stations and coverage

Useless propoganda posters

No barriers on the platforms

No English is used in announcements

Staff don't know English at all

Not enough information support

Slow working staff and slow service

No waiting lines of commuters

Women unfriendly

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Solutions for Tashkent Subway

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Homework

Reading an article for the next lesson.