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AFIRE - RoRI's Accelerator For Innovation & Research Funding Experimentation

Tom Stafford, AFIRE programme lead

23 October 2024

t.stafford@sheffield.ac.uk

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18 Core Partners

10 codesigned projects

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AFIRE

  1. Awareness
  2. Motivation
  3. Capacity
  4. Scale and reach
  5. The culture

These slides:

bit.ly/tomstafford

https://researchonresearch.org/project/a-f-i-r-e/

https://researchonresearch.org/project/a-f-i-r-e/

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Forum

Support

Experiments!

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AFIRE

2024-25 Funder Forum series

Villum Experiment – a grant scheme with double-blind evaluation

23 October 2024 00:00 PDT / 08:00 BST / 09:00 CEST

Anders Smith, Villum Foundation

Predicting Progress: A Pilot of Expected Utility Forecasting in Science Funding

20 November 2024 07:00 PST / 15:00 GMT / 16:00 CET

Alice Wu, Federation of American Scientists

Enhancing EDI in application processes in the CES Transformation Fund, including evaluation of an anonymisation-deanonymisation review process

18 December 2024 07:00 PST / 15:00 GMT / 16:00 CET

Rachel Kendal, Principal Investigator CES Transformation Fund

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Partial Randomisation at The British Academy

19 February 2025 00:00 PDT / 08:00 BST / 09:00 CEST

Ken Emond, The British Academy & Adrian Barnett

Do Grant Proposal Texts Matter for Funding Decisions? A Field Experiment at NWO

19 March 2025 07:00 PST / 15:00 GMT / 16:00 CET

Müge Şimşek, University of Amsterdam

An experiment with Distributed Peer Review

23 April 2025 00:00 PDT / 08:00 BST / 09:00 CEST

Hanna Denneke, The Volkswagen Foundation

Register for updates. Speaker suggestions welcome!

AFIRE

2024-25 Funder Forum series

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These slides:

bit.ly/tomstafford

Support

Sprints

- Focussed support on topics in funder experiments, Five fortnightly meetings, ~90 minutes, online, a small group, dedicated to progressing the issue

- Two planned topics:

  • Recruiting peer reviewers

  • The essentials of RCT design and implementation

- Order and details coming soon soon!

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AFIRE - RoRI's Accelerator For Innovation & Research Funding Experimentation

Tom Stafford, AFIRE programme lead

23 October 2024

t.stafford@sheffield.ac.uk

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(Reserve slides follow, not for display)

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These slides:

bit.ly/tomstafford

Forum

Launch Keynotes:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3DColipQFEo

Stian Westlake, Executive Chair, ESRC (part of UK Research and Innovation) outlined ambitions for the UK government’s Metascience Unit and linked £5 million UKRI and Open Philanthropy funding call;

Hanna Denecke, Head of Funding Team “Exploration” at the Volkswagen Foundation, described their latest experiment with distributed peer review;

Caleb Watney, Co-founder and Co-CEO of the Institute for Progress in Washington DC, previewed a new wave of metascience experiments at the US National Science Foundation.

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These slides:

bit.ly/tomstafford

Bendiscioli et al. (2022):

The experimental research funder’s handbook (Revised edition, June 2022, ISBN 978-1-7397102-0-0).

https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.19459328.v2

Support

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= better quality evidence

    • trying something new

    • formal evaluation

    • rigorous inference
      • explicit research question(s)
      • defined target measure(s)
      • preregistered analysis plan
      • open reporting
      • causal inference

Experiments!

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Experiments!

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Aligning possible outcomes and evaluation measures

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These slides:

bit.ly/tomstafford

AFIRE - Accelerator For Innovation & Research Funding Experimentation

t.stafford@sheffield.ac.uk

https://researchonresearch.org/project/a-f-i-r-e/

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“Around 85% of researchers who applied for grants from a German funder have given the thumbs up to ‘distributed peer review’, a new process in which applicants are asked to review proposals by other researchers as a condition to having their own proposal considered.”

https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-024-03106-w

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Distributed Peer Review Experiment

Current status:

- reviews underway

- applications numbers up

- applicant attitudes positive about DPR (see graphs)

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