1 of 69

FACILITATION TRAINING

Let’s inspire planetary

stewardship together!

Location: Online | Date: DD-MM-YYYY

Trainers:

names

2 of 69

Round table

  • Who are you?
  • Where are you based?
  • Why did you decide to become a facilitator?

3 of 69

  • 1. Attend a workshop
  • 2. Participate in today’s training
  • 3. Use the resources to prep for your workshop.
  • 4. (Co-)Facilitate your first workshop
  • 5. Join a “RETEX” session to share experiences and challenges. (mandatory)
  • 6. Keep facilitating!

NOTE!!! Today’s training will help you step into the role of a facilitator, it will not make you an Earth system scientist ;-)

4 of 69

The contents of this training:

  • Welcome to the community!
    • The association supporting the PBF - 1er degré.
    • The goal of the PBF workshop
  • The narrative & flow of the workshop.
    • A physical space vs. online
    • Your posture as a facilitator.
    • The different phases.
    • Mastering the key messages
  • Practicing facilitation
  • How to organise and prepare for a workshop.
    • How to locate the resources.
    • Using the platform.
    • Licence and rights of use.

5 of 69

During these

3 hours

Workshop �overview

15 mins

Phase 3:�Creativity & reflection

15 mins

Resources

and Q&A

15 mins

Phase 4:�Actions & accounting

15 mins

Phase 1:�Warm welcome� & Introduction

20 mins

Phase 2:�Mapping the system�“card game”

70 mins

Welcome & background

30 mins

6 of 69

What does the illustration on this card represent?

The Great Acceleration

Now it’s time to accelerate the growth of this community! ;-)

7 of 69

Planetary Boundaries Fresco’s journey

  • The project started in 2022 in France, initiated by Arthur de Lassus
  • Supported by the 1er degré (first degree) association
  • A growing international community that further develops the workshop
  • With a facilitator community of 600+!
  • April 2025: a new version of the workshop! �V8.1 now in English, French, Spanish, Chinese, Japanese and more!

Become a

member!

8 of 69

Workshop overview

9 of 69

What do you see as the key objectives of the workshop?

  • Discover the Planetary Boundaries Framework
  • Learn to apply systems thinking & inspire action
  • Foster a sense of community
  • Make learning engaging & enjoyable

10 of 69

What participants should have understood:�

  • It’s based on science
  • While our human society relies on a stable and resilient planet, human systems put it under enormous pressure.
  • Two primary drivers of overshoot: Agriculture and fossil fuel use.
  • Everything is interconnected, and my future actions can have a positive effect on me and my environment.
  • Systems change to respect planetary boundaries is urgent, possible and desirable!

11 of 69

What are the different roles we have?

  1. Organiser: logistics, planner, timekeeper, promoter, etc.
  2. Facilitator: create a safe space, keep participants actively engaged, help discussions flow smoothly.
  3. Source of knowledge: try not to lecture, but do challenge, correct, and break impasses.
  4. Representative of the community: help the community grow!

12 of 69

Physical space

  • Min. 3 hours + time to prep and clean
  • A deck of cards
  • Some supporting slides
  • Table + paper of 1x2 meters in size
  • 4 to 7 participants per table
  • 1 or 2 tables per facilitator (please start with 1!)

Online space

  • 3.5 hours
  • Video communication tool (e.g., Zoom or Teams)
  • Online workspace in Mural*
  • 4 to 7 participants per digital session

*Login details for the Mural workspace of 1er degré can be found in the online facilitation guide on the PBF platform.

Physical space vs. Online space

13 of 69

Workshop structure

Warm welcome!

5 mins

Introduction

15 mins

Playing with cards

85 mins

Actions & accounting

45 mins

Creativity & reflection

25 mins

???

Prepping!

5 mins

Closure

???

Post-workshop

email!

14 of 69

Timing example (3 hours):

18:30 - 18:50 | Intro of workshop (20’):

  • Welcome + icebreaker (5’)
  • Workshop intro (2’)
  • Humanity’s journey on Earth (3’)
  • System game (5’)
  • Framework intro (3’)
  • How to play (2’)

18:50 - 20:15 | The card game (85’)

  • Set 1 (15’ – 8’ for them, 7’ for debrief)
  • Set 2 (20’ – 10’ for them, 10’ for debrief)
  • Set 3 (15’ – 8’ for them, 7’ for debrief)
  • Set 4 (20’ – 10’ for them, 10’ for debrief)
  • Set 5 (15’ – 8’ for them, 7’ for discussion)

20:15 - 20:40 | Creativity & reflection (25’)

  • Summary + creativity (15’)
  • Discuss beauty + reflection (10’)

20:40 - 21:30 | Actions & accounting (50’)

  • Graphs (5’ – Present 3’, Q/A 2’)
  • Accounting (40’)
  • Closure (5’)

Online = 30 minutes extra!

15 of 69

Phase 1:�Warm welcome & introduction

16 of 69

Give them a good start!

  1. A warm welcome & a round of introductions.
  2. Introduce the workshop: the agenda and objective
  3. Ice breaker: Cosmic quiz
  4. Explain the Holocene
  5. Play the System Game
  6. Introduce the framework.

17 of 69

Introducing the workshop

Inspired by the collaborative format of the Climate Fresk workshop

Based on the groundbreaking work of Earth System Scientists from all over the world

Supported by an international community of volunteers

Introducing the workshop:

18 of 69

  • Created to offer a comprehensive, system-wide perspective on our planet’s health.
  • The goal is to help participants get familiar with the boundaries of the planet and apply systems thinking to avoid planetary overshoot.
  • Inspired by the Climate Fresk format.
  • Both the scientific framework and the development of this workshop are a result of international collaboration.
  • & Don’t forget to explain the flow of the workshop!

Introducing the workshop

The key messages:

19 of 69

How do we break the tension? Icebreakers!

Cosmic Quiz: ~2 trillion observable galaxies exist in the universe, ~100 – 400 billion planets in our galaxy, just one habitable planet.

20 of 69

1. What do we see on this graph?

It’s more than a climate graph

Humanity’s Journey on Earth – Human Population Size and Global Temperature from 500.000 Years BP Until 2100. Image from: Planetary Boundaries Science (PBScience). 2025. Planetary Health Check 2025. Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research (PIK), Potsdam, Germany.| CC BY 4.0 licensed (graph is modified to illustrate Humanity’s Broad and Narrow Corridor of Life).

21 of 69

1. What do we see on this graph?

It’s more than a climate graph

2. Why do we use it during the workshop?

Humanity’s Journey on Earth – Human Population Size and Global Temperature from 500.000 Years BP Until 2100. Image from: Planetary Boundaries Science (PBScience). 2025. Planetary Health Check 2025. Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research (PIK), Potsdam, Germany.| CC BY 4.0 licensed (graph is modified to illustrate Humanity’s Broad and Narrow Corridor of Life).

Broad corridor of life

Past 2.6 million years

ΔT from +9 to +16 °C

Narrow corridor of life

Past 12.000 years

ΔT from +13 to +15 °C

22 of 69

The System Game – Why do it?

The role of the facilitator: give clear instructions and use the power of storytelling to trigger the participant's imagination. 🡪 See the full description in the facilitation guide!

Challenges: Internet connection online / participants' physical limitations offline.

Ask them why it is important to understand how the system works!

23 of 69

The Planetary Boundaries Framework: 9 boundaries to keep Earth stable, resilient and functioning.

Why don’t we show this graph at the beginning of the workshop?

24 of 69

Safe

operating space

High risk zone

Zone of increasing risk

Safe operating space

Planetary�Boundary

High-risk

line

The Planetary Boundaries Framework: 9 boundaries to keep Earth stable, resilient and functioning.

Source: Graph inspired on Planetary Health Website (June 2025)

What is the ‘safe operating space' for humanity?

25 of 69

High risk zone

Zone of increasing risk

Safe operating space

Planetary�Boundary

High-risk

line

The Planetary Boundaries Framework: 9 boundaries to keep Earth stable, resilient and functioning.

Source: Graph inspired on Planetary Health Website (June 2025)

26 of 69

What is the difference between a boundary and a limit?

27 of 69

How would you handle a (difficult) question?

  • Redirect questions back to the group “What do you think?”
  • If no one knows, suggest an answer if relevant.
  • Don’t hesitate to say ‘I don’t know’!
  • If the question is irrelevant or if you’re out of time, place it in a question “parking lot”.
  • If the question corresponds to a card, suggest rereading the card.

28 of 69

Phase 2:�Mapping the system�“The card game”

29 of 69

Photo by Julieta Maccarino

The card game explained

  • Collective intelligence.
  • 41 cards, 5 sets.
  • Cause-consequence relationships.
  • Each set introduces 2-3 planetary boundaries, plus many drivers and the consequences of their transgression.
  • Start by reading the back of the cards out loud.
  • Planetary boundaries cards have a colourful border and should be placed first in the middle column.

Playfully suggest that participants act as a self-regulating system, ensuring everyone is involved.

30 of 69

The card game explained:

  • The middle column is divided into three zones: 'safe zone' (green), ‘zone of increasing risk' (yellow), and 'high-risk zone' (red).
  • Explain the areas on either side of the column.
  • Remind them to leave enough space for arrows between the cards. It’s less structured than, for example, the Climate Fresk. It’s difficult to group cards, but easy to make a spaghetti of arrows ;-)
  • They can draw arrows after set 2.

31 of 69

The role of the facilitator during the card game

  • You facilitate collective intelligence within the group.
  • Make sure everyone can actively participate.
  • You are the timekeeper - don't let the group waste time.�

Tips

  • Keep it interactive - let them do most of the talking
  • Don’t touch the cards.
  • Move away to give participants space to collaborate with each other.
  • Ask thought-provoking questions. Don't worry, we will give you some!
  • Starting with the boundary cards and reading all cards before placing them speeds up the process a lot.

32 of 69

Pick them up “kindly” to get them to participate as much as possible without making them feel uncomfortable.

How would you handle these participant profiles?

Temper them, be careful not to always give them the floor so as not to overwhelm the group with too much information or a feeling of comparison.

Well-read “expert”

The silent one

33 of 69

Let’s facilitate!

34 of 69

Set 1: The link between emissions, climate change and ozone depletion.

See next slide for guiding questions and common mistakes

35 of 69

Set 1: The link between emissions, climate change and ozone depletion.

Check if participants understand:

  • How the climate change boundary is measured, and what we see because of transgression 🡪 Two indicators: atmospheric CO2 level and radiative forcing.
  • The origins of the different types of emissions (carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, aerosols).
  • What the ozone layer is, what causes stratospheric ozone depletion, and what the consequences are.
  • What led to the recovery of the ozone layer 🡪 The Montreal Protocol.

Facilitation notes:

  • Sometimes we keep behind the “use of chlorofluorocarbons” card and reveal it when discussing the drivers of ozone depletion.
  • No arrows should be drawn during and after Set 1.

TIP: Check the facilitation guide for more details, questions and common mistakes!

36 of 69

Set 2: The two pillars of transgression and the impacts on biodiversity

See next slide for guiding questions and common mistakes

37 of 69

Set 2: The two pillars of transgression and the impacts on biodiversity

Check if participants understand:

  • What the biosphere is and how its “integrity” is measured 🡪 Two indicators: functional integrity & genetic diversity.
  • Which types of emissions originate from agriculture 🡪 Participants sometimes do not associate habitat destruction with deforestation.
  • Why oceans acidify and what the consequences are for marine organisms 🡪 CO2 absorption of oceans leads to calcification difficulties.

Facilitation notes:

  • Tell the participants to place the “reduced ecosystem functioning” card centrally.
  • After discussing this set, participants can draw arrows!

TIP: Check the facilitation guide for more details, questions and common mistakes!

38 of 69

Set 3: Changes on land, in water and their impacts on ecosystems

See next slide for guiding questions and common mistakes

39 of 69

Set 3: Changes on land, in water and their impacts on ecosystems

Check if participants understand:

  • How humanity disrupts the two different water cycles represented by the freshwater change boundary 🡪 Two indicators: blue & green water.
  • How the land system change boundary is measured, and why? 🡪 The indicator is forest cover loss / tropical, temperate and boreal forest biomes.
  • Agriculture is a prime driver of boundary transgression 🡪 Emissions, habitat loss, water footprint, and land use.
  • Which processes have a negative impact on freshwater resources.

Facilitation notes:

  • Participants do not need to make all connections, but they need to have enough to understand the key messages – all cards should at least have 1 in and 1 out.

TIP: Check the facilitation guide for more details, questions and common mistakes!

40 of 69

Set 4: Pollution on land, in water and the air, and the impacts on yields

See next slide for guiding questions and common mistakes

41 of 69

Set 4: Pollution on land, in water and the air, and the impacts on yields

Check if participants understand:

  • What a novel entity is and where the boundary is set 🡪 the card can be placed anywhere above the safe level as no high-risk threshold is defined.
  • What the “modification of biogeochemical flows” boundary represents and why disruption matters 🡪 two indicators: nitrogen and phosphorus flows.
  • Why the “increase in atmospheric aerosol loading” is a planetary boundary 🡪 energy imbalance due to aerosol pollution is shifting monsoon patterns.
  • Which processes cause a decline in yields 🡪 this card represents both agricultural and fisheries yields.

Facilitation notes:

42 of 69

Set 5: The impacts on humanity due to planetary boundary transgression

See next slide for guiding questions and common mistakes

43 of 69

Set 5: The impacts on humanity due to planetary boundary transgression

Check if participants understand:

  • The two primary drivers of planetary pressure 🡪 (1) agriculture and (2) industry, transportation, and building usage.
  • The long-term impacts of planetary boundary transgression on societies 🡪 Explore sudden-impact vs slow-onset hazards.
  • The consequences for humanity 🡪 What drives population displacement / what food insecurity is a result of / how human health is impacted / what could lead to growing inequality / why planetary boundary transgression could lead to social tension and conflict.

Facilitation notes:

  • Let participants guess the remaining 5 different “human impact cards”
  • Make it a group discussion and ask participants to provide clear examples of each card.

TIP: Check the facilitation guide for more details, questions and common mistakes!

44 of 69

Overview

  • Participants draw the primary arrows described on the cards, but there are other links!
  • They don’t need to draw every arrow, but make sure they understand the key messages.
  • Their fresco will look messy, and that’s fine! It shows where change begins and what matters most.

45 of 69

Don’t worry!

We know it can feel like A LOT. All guiding questions with the answers per set can be found in the facilitation guide. The guide can be used for preparations and reflection.

46 of 69

Practice in the Memo-tool!

  • You can find the tool here or via the facilitator space.

47 of 69

Phase 3: �Creativity & reflection

48 of 69

Summary

  • Can participants find the two drivers of overshoot?
  • Discuss how to navigate the interconnected web: it may look overwhelming, but it’s a map of opportunity. Behind complexity lies clarity, and the root causes offer our strongest leverage points.
  • Ask participants to consider the broader consequences of overshoot through a justice lens
  • Finite resources: discuss the difference between a boundary and a limit

49 of 69

Creativity & Reflection

Your role as a facilitator is to ensure a safe space for sharing, especially as emotions emerge. To guide reflection, use the Beauty of the world (40) card.

Goals:

  • Anchoring what they have learned today
  • Highlighting arrows and cards that are important to them
  • Reflecting and connecting with their feelings
    • What represents the beauty of the world to them?
    • How does it make them feel seeing it being part of the interconnected web?
  • Connecting and sharing �perspectives with each �other

50 of 69

Happy Playful Content Stressed Fear Rejected Nervous

Calm Interested Proud Threatened Insecure Anxious Scared

Accepted Grateful Peaceful Love Passionate Tenderness Desire

Hopeful Hurt Depressed Affectionate Critical Angry Let down

Sad Guilty Shame Disapproving Frustrated Aggressive Bitter

Vulnerable Lonely Out of control Humiliated Empty Numb bored

Stunned Confused Surprise Amazed Excited Purposeless Isolated

TIP: Use active listening for �large groups!

51 of 69

52 of 69

Phase 4:�Actions & accounting

53 of 69

Grounding the discussion with data and visuals

but not too many! Key messages:

  • The Planetary Boundaries Framework is constantly being further developed and updated by scientists.
  • Shortly introduce complementary frameworks that address limitations or improve applicability.
  • Two drivers leading to Planetary Boundaries transgression: agriculture and fossil use.

54 of 69

What do we want to achieve with the ‘Action�& Accounting’ exercise?�Think beyond simple, one-size-fits-all solutions and adopt a holistic, systemic approach to address the transgression of planetary boundaries!

  • Other Action & Accounting exercises are discussed in the Facilitation Guide!

55 of 69

Action & Accounting

The role of the facilitator: Facilitate the discussion between the participants, challenge assumptions, reveal trade-offs, introduce barriers, and identify opportunities together.

Goal: Move beyond siloed thinking, and work towards systemic solutions.��Task:

  1. Discuss one solution with the group, for example, replacing all fossil-fuel-powered cars with electric vehicles.
  2. Let participants work in pairs on a solution for one of the planetary boundaries. The pairs fill in the grid together.
  3. Let the pairs present their solution & facilitate a discussion within the group.

For example, replacing all fossil-fuel-powered cars with electric vehicles. At first glance, this seems like a major step forward for climate action, but as we examine its broader impact, new challenges emerge. What about the strain on mineral resources for battery production? The energy demand for charging? The land-use implications of mining? The social and economic inequalities in access to these new technologies?

56 of 69

  1. Form a group of 3 or 4 and pick one planetary boundary.
  2. Brainstorm 2 to 4 concrete and practical actions (not system change, education or “fix everything” solutions).
  3. Choose one action and map co-benefits and trade-offs across other planetary boundaries.
  4. Discuss complementary actions, barriers and opportunities.
  5. Present it to the group!

Rule of thumb: Narrow it down if it sounds like it could solve everything or is too big to implement locally.

Planetary Accounting

57 of 69

Ending the actions and accounting exercise

  • It’s a thought exercise – it was not meant to result in a checklist of actions. Instead, we aim to encourage a shift in mindset.
  • It is urgent, possible and desirable!
  • Meaningful change requires long-term commitment, collective action, and rethinking our relationship with nature.
  • Introduce key concepts: cathedral thinking, biosphere stewardship & more!

58 of 69

End with a round table & take a souvenir!

  • What are their key takeaways from the workshop?
  • Invite them into the community and to become a facilitator
  • Take a souvenir photo!

59 of 69

Resources & more!

60 of 69

Tools, materials, & a supportive community!

  • Use the online platform to find the latest tools.
  • The Memo 🡪 Learn about the cards and the links between them
  • Join the community on Discord, there is no Planetary Boundaries Fresco without them!

61 of 69

Join the digital community

Join our small but growing international community on Discord! This is where we communicate, share resources, and further develop the workshop.

To join the �international �server, click �here 🡪

French, but �friendly! 🡪

62 of 69

Workshop Licensing

To ensure accessibility and financial sustainability, different rights of use apply depending on the type of facilitation. For more details, facilitators can refer to the Facilitation Framework.

Non-profit use:

You have followed the facilitation training

You can facilitate voluntarily for the public, family, friends, colleagues, within education or for associations.Note: check the Facilitation Framework as fees may apply

For-profit use:

You have followed the facilitation training�

You have experience with the workshop and obtained professional facilitator status.�

You have paid your (annual) professional facilitation license fee to the association.�

You ensure the rights of use are paid to the association 🡪 Different fees apply (Facilitation Framework)�

You can’t yet facilitate in a business context.�*Note: You can if you have ticked all of the boxes above!

63 of 69

Purpose & license overview

The Planetary Boundaries Fresco is a science-based, 3-hour collaborative workshop, created with a specific educational purpose and designed to be widely shared. Clear distinctions exist between non-profit and for-profit use. The cards, their content, and the structure of the workshop must not be altered unless approved by the Association. Check the Legal Notices page for more info.

Workshop materials are protected under the CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 licence (Link to Creative Commons).

You can:

Facilitate the workshop as trained – and have fun doing it!

Use the workshop in informal, internal or public settings according to facilitation rules.

Facilitate public workshops for free in spaces where charging a fee isn’t possible.

Share workshop materials with proper credit for learning, communication, and raising awareness, but not commercially.

You can’t:

Modify, remove, or reorder the cards (except optional card 41 – finite resources).

Create derivative versions of the tool or reproduce workshop materials with logos or altered credits.

Shorten the duration of the workshop or turn it into a lecture style: the interactive and collaborative format is essential.

Facilitate the workshop commercially without professional facilitation status.

64 of 69

And with that…

65 of 69

… welcome to the community!!!

66 of 69

The next steps as a new facilitator

  • Review the training materials: get familiar with the facilitation resources.
  • Create your facilitator account: register on the platform to access tools and track your activity.
  • Join the community on Discord: set up your Discord account to connect with other facilitators, find �co-facilitation opportunities, and stay informed.
  • Share your new role: spread the word about your new status as a facilitator of the Planetary Boundaries Fresco.
  • Get the cards: Ensure you’re equipped with the latest version and run your first workshop.
  • Start facilitating! The best way to improve is through practice.
  • Attend a feedback session (RETEX): After your first few workshops, join a feedback session to reflect and grow.

67 of 69

Before we leave..

  • Do you have any questions?
  • Is there anything you need from us before you can facilitate your first workshop?

68 of 69

Join the digital community

Join our small but growing international community on Discord! This is where we communicate, share resources, and further develop the workshop.

To join the �international �server, click �here 🡪

French, but �friendly! 🡪

69 of 69

Join the association

By joining the 1er degré association, you join a community of people committed to making a safe and just world possible.

To join us,�click here 🡪

Or use the link:

www.helloasso.com/associations/1er-degre