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Chapter-7

Chandni

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ABOUT �THE CHAPTER

The chapter from “An Alien Hand”

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ABOUT � CHANDNI

In Almora an old man lived with his goats. He was known as Abbu Khan.
He Loved his goats as his own child, he gave names to their goats like Kalua, Moongia or Gujri
Very often at night one of the goats would pull and pull at the string till it broke loose,and went into the hills where the old wolf lived who used to eat the goats who came into the hill.

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Then his no goats are left,after someday he bought a young goat. The new goat was very pretty. She was white as snow, and had two little horns on her little head, and a pair of red eyes. He thought, “A young goat will stay with me much longer. She will soon begin to love me as well as the food I give her every day. She will never want to go to the hills.”
One day the young goat said to Abbu Khan ““Dear Abbu Khan,” ,“let me go to the hills, please. If I stay on in your compound, I’ll die.”
Abbu Khan asked the goat “Why do you want to go to the hills? Do you not like the food” and tell the story of Kalua at fiftieth time.
Then Abbu Khan got t annoyed by the young goat and said to her “You have to live in my small hut now” but same night the young goat broke the window and went away to the hills.

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She reached to the hills, It seemed to her that the old hills were standing in a row to welcome her. She felt like a child meeting her parents after years of separation. Wherever she went, the tall grass rose to embrace her, the flowers bloomed to amuse her and the wind sang an endless song of welcome.
Then a strange voice coming from bushes, the strange voice of the old wolf ,then the old wolf come out from the bushes and fight with the wolf. The first rays of the sun saw Chandni lying on the ground. She was completely soaked in blood.
The small birds were debating “who is the winner” most of them said “Wolf, of course…”. A wise old bird declaimed with confidence, “Chandni is the winner.”

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MORAL OF THE STORY

Moral of the story

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MORAL OF THE STORY

This story is written by Zakir Hussain and gives the moral that death is better than slavery. This story tells us about a brave she-goat whose name was Chandni and how she died in order to save her freedom. It is better to die with dignity than to live without honour and freedom.The main objective of this chapter is to give the children the teaching that 'Death is better than slavery'.This story gives high morals to us.

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EXERCISE

Questions from book An Alien Hand of Chandni

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COMPREHENSION CHECK(P-45)

1. Why did Abbu Khan’s goats want to run away? What happened to them in the hills?

2. Abbu Khan said, “No more goats in my house ever again.” Then he changed his mind. Why?

3. Why did he buy a young goat?

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ANWER�COMPREHENSION CHECK(P-45)

Abbu Khan’s goats would run away because they hated being tied with strings and they loved their freedom. In the hills, they would be attacked and killed by an old wolf.

He changed his mind because he was terribly lonely and could not do without his pets.

He bought a young goat as he thought it would stay with him much longer. It would begin to love him as well as the food he would give her everyday, and would never want to go to the hills.

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COMPREHENSION CHECK(P-49)

1. Why did Chandni hate the rope round her neck?

2. “Now Abbu Khan understood Chandni’s problem...” What was Chandni’s problem?

3. Abbu Khan pushed Chandni into a small hut. This shows that he

(i) was cruel.

(ii) loved her and wanted to save her life.

(iii) was selfish.

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ANSWERS

1.Chandni hated the rope around her neck as it would not let her go any further. She wanted to run across the green fields towards the hills. However, the rope around her neck stopped her from doing so. It restricted her freedom.

2. Chandni wanted her freedom. She wished to go to the hills. She felt that if she stayed on in Abbu Khan’s compound, she would die.

3. This shows that he loved her and wanted to save her life.

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COMPREHENSION CHECK(P-51)

1. Why did Chandni refuse to join the group of wild goats?

2. Chandni fought the wolf because she

(i) was stronger than the wolf.

(ii) hated the wolf.

(iii) had to retain her freedom at all costs.

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ANSWERS

1.Chandni refused to join the group of wild goats because she wanted to enjoy her new freedom all by herself.

2.Chandni fought the wolf because she had to retain her freedom at all costs.

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EXERCISE

1. Why did the wise old bird say, “Chandni is the winner”?

2. “Death in an open field is better than life in a small hut,” Chandni said to herself. Was it the right decision? Give reasons for your answer.

3. Freedom is life. Discuss this with reference to ‘Chandni’ and ‘I Want Something in a Cage’.

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ANSWERS

1.The wise old bird said that Chandni was the winner because Chandni had the courage to face the wolf, and had fought on till the end. She could have run away at the slightest hint of the presence of the wolf. However, she decided to stay there and stood firm on her legs. According to the author, she looked like a brave soldier ready to fight a treacherous enemy. She put up a good fight, which went on all through the night. Even though she died at the end, she was truly the winner.

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2. It was the right decision. Freedom involves taking a lot of risks. It requires one to be brave and to be ready to face any difficulty, any circumstance. On detecting the wolf, Chandni could have gone back to Abbu khan. However, for her, freedom was more valuable than life. She decided to fight the wolf to retain her freedom, telling herself that success or failure was a matter of chance, and that one must put up a good fight. She fought with all her strength, and even though she did not win the fight, she was the true winner. If she had remained with abbu khan, she would have always been tied up. There, she might have lived longer, but would have ultimately died in bondage.��

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3. Freedom is life. Living in bondage is as good as being dead. Everyone craves for his/her freedom—humans, birds and animals. The value of freedom is the theme of the stories ‘I Want Something in a Cage’ and ‘Chandni’. In the former, the man, who had been a prisoner for ten years, freed the doves because he could identify with the birds in the cage and their desire to fly. In the latter, the goats left Abbu Khan one by one because their desire to roam freely in the hills was stronger than their fear of the wolf that lived in those hills. Chandni’s decision to fight the wolf instead of going back to the safety of Abbu Khan’s compound showed that she considered freedom to be invaluable. For her death in an open field was far better than life in a small hut. This story shows that freedom requires one to be brave, and to be ready to face any difficulty, any circumstance. Even if the free life is short lived, it is better than a long life in captivity.

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PICTURES FROM CHAPTER

PHOTOS FROM CHAPTER 7 Chandni

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Animated picture fly in and box out

(Intermediate)

Tip: For best results when reproducing the picture effect on this slide, you may want to use the Snap objects to other objects feature. To do so, right-click the slide background and then click Grid and Guides. Under Snap to, select Snap objects to other objects.

To reproduce the picture effects on this slide, do the following:

On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout and then click Blank.
On the Insert tab, in the Images group, click Picture.
In the Insert Picture dialog box, select a picture and then click Insert.
On the slide, select the picture. Under Picture Tools, on the Format tab, in the bottom right corner of the Size group, click the Size & Position dialog box launcher. In the Format Picture dialog box, resize or crop the image so that the height is set to 4” and the width is set to 5.33”.

To crop the picture, click Crop in the left pane, and in the Crop pane, under Crop position, enter values into the Left, Right, Top, and Bottom boxes.
To resize the picture, click Size in the left pane, and in the Size pane, under Size and rotate, enter values into the Height and Width boxes.

On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, point to Align, and then do the following:

Click Align to Slide.
Click Align Center.
Click Align Middle.

On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Shapes, and then under Rectangles click Rectangle (first option from the left).
On the slide, drag to draw a rectangle.
Select the rectangle. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, do the following:

In the in the Shape Height box, enter 0.05”.
In the Shape Width box, enter 10.3”.

Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Shape Styles group, click the arrow next to Shape Fill, and then click Blue, Accent 1 (first row, fifth option from the left).
Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Shape Styles group, click Shape Effects, point to Preset, and then under Presets, click Preset 8 (second row, fourth option from the left).
Select the rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Clipboard group, click the arrow to the right of Copy, and then click Duplicate. Repeat this process three more times for a total of four rectangles.
Drag one of the rectangles until the bottom edge of the rectangle meets the top edge of the picture.
Drag another rectangle until the top edge of the rectangle meets the bottom edge of the picture.
Press and hold CTRL, and then select the other two rectangles. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, do the following:

In the Shape Height box, enter 7.8”.
In the Shape Width box, enter 0.05”.

Drag one of the vertical rectangles until the right edge of the rectangle meets the left edge of the picture.
Drag the other vertical rectangle until the left edge of the rectangle meets the right edge of the picture.
Press and hold CTRL, and then select both of the horizontal (top and bottom) rectangles. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, point to Align, and then do the following:

Click Align to Slide.
Click Align Center.

Press and hold CTRL, and then select both of the vertical (left and right) rectangles. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, point to Align, and then do the following:

Click Align to Slide.
Click Align Middle.

To reproduce the animation effects on this slide, do the following:

Press and hold CTRL, and then select the four rectangles on the slide. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Entrance click Fly In.
On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, do the following:

In the Start list, select With Previous.
In the Duration box, enter 2.0.

On the slide, select the top horizontal rectangle. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click From Bottom.
On the slide, select the bottom horizontal rectangle. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click From Top.
On the slide, select the left vertical rectangle. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click From Right.
On the slide, select the right vertical rectangle. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click From Left.
On the slide, select the picture. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then click More Entrance Effects. In the Add Entrance Effect dialog box, under Basic, click Box, and then click OK.
With the picture selected, also on the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click Out.
Also on the Animations tab, in the Timing group, do the following:

In the Start list, select With Previous.
In the Duration box, enter 0.7
In the Delay box, enter 1.3.

Press and hold CTRL, and then select the four rectangles on the slide. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Exit click Fly Out.
Also on the Animations tab, in the Timing group, do the following:

In the Start list, select With Previous.
In the Duration box, enter 2.0.

Also on the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Animation Pane.
On the slide, select the top horizontal rectangle. In the Animation Pane, select the highlighted fly-out effect. In the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click To Bottom.
On the slide, select the bottom horizontal rectangle. In the Animation Pane, select the highlighted fly-out effect. In the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click To Top.
On the slide, select the left vertical rectangle. In the Animation Pane, select the highlighted fly-out effect. In the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click To Right.
On the slide, select the right vertical rectangle. In the Animation Pane, select the highlighted fly-out effect. In the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click To Left.
On the slide, select the picture. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then click More Exit Effects. In the Add Exit Effect dialog box, under Basic, click Box, and then click OK.
In the Animation Pane, select the 10^th animation (box exit effect). In the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click In.
On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, do the following:

In the Start list, select With Previous
In the Duration box, enter 0.7.

To reproduce the background effects on this slide, do the following:

Right-click the slide background area, and then click Format Background. In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following:

In the Type list, select Linear.
Click the button next to Direction, and then click Linear Down (first row, second option from the left).
Under Gradient stops, click Add gradient stops or Remove gradient stops until two stops appear in the slider.

Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops as follows:

Select the first stop from left in the slider, and then do the following:

In the Stop position box, enter 46%.
Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click White, Background 1 (first row, first option from the left).

Select the second stop from the left in the slider, and then do the following:

In the Stop position box, enter 100%.
Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Blue, Accent 1, Lighter 60% (third row, fifth option from the left).

22 of 26

Animated picture fly in and box out

(Intermediate)

Tip: For best results when reproducing the picture effect on this slide, you may want to use the Snap objects to other objects feature. To do so, right-click the slide background and then click Grid and Guides. Under Snap to, select Snap objects to other objects.

To reproduce the picture effects on this slide, do the following:

On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout and then click Blank.
On the Insert tab, in the Images group, click Picture.
In the Insert Picture dialog box, select a picture and then click Insert.
On the slide, select the picture. Under Picture Tools, on the Format tab, in the bottom right corner of the Size group, click the Size & Position dialog box launcher. In the Format Picture dialog box, resize or crop the image so that the height is set to 4” and the width is set to 5.33”.

To crop the picture, click Crop in the left pane, and in the Crop pane, under Crop position, enter values into the Left, Right, Top, and Bottom boxes.
To resize the picture, click Size in the left pane, and in the Size pane, under Size and rotate, enter values into the Height and Width boxes.

On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, point to Align, and then do the following:

Click Align to Slide.
Click Align Center.
Click Align Middle.

On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Shapes, and then under Rectangles click Rectangle (first option from the left).
On the slide, drag to draw a rectangle.
Select the rectangle. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, do the following:

In the in the Shape Height box, enter 0.05”.
In the Shape Width box, enter 10.3”.

Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Shape Styles group, click the arrow next to Shape Fill, and then click Blue, Accent 1 (first row, fifth option from the left).
Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Shape Styles group, click Shape Effects, point to Preset, and then under Presets, click Preset 8 (second row, fourth option from the left).
Select the rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Clipboard group, click the arrow to the right of Copy, and then click Duplicate. Repeat this process three more times for a total of four rectangles.
Drag one of the rectangles until the bottom edge of the rectangle meets the top edge of the picture.
Drag another rectangle until the top edge of the rectangle meets the bottom edge of the picture.
Press and hold CTRL, and then select the other two rectangles. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, do the following:

In the Shape Height box, enter 7.8”.
In the Shape Width box, enter 0.05”.

Drag one of the vertical rectangles until the right edge of the rectangle meets the left edge of the picture.
Drag the other vertical rectangle until the left edge of the rectangle meets the right edge of the picture.
Press and hold CTRL, and then select both of the horizontal (top and bottom) rectangles. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, point to Align, and then do the following:

Click Align to Slide.
Click Align Center.

Press and hold CTRL, and then select both of the vertical (left and right) rectangles. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, point to Align, and then do the following:

Click Align to Slide.
Click Align Middle.

To reproduce the animation effects on this slide, do the following:

Press and hold CTRL, and then select the four rectangles on the slide. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Entrance click Fly In.
On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, do the following:

In the Start list, select With Previous.
In the Duration box, enter 2.0.

On the slide, select the top horizontal rectangle. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click From Bottom.
On the slide, select the bottom horizontal rectangle. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click From Top.
On the slide, select the left vertical rectangle. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click From Right.
On the slide, select the right vertical rectangle. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click From Left.
On the slide, select the picture. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then click More Entrance Effects. In the Add Entrance Effect dialog box, under Basic, click Box, and then click OK.
With the picture selected, also on the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click Out.
Also on the Animations tab, in the Timing group, do the following:

In the Start list, select With Previous.
In the Duration box, enter 0.7
In the Delay box, enter 1.3.

Press and hold CTRL, and then select the four rectangles on the slide. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Exit click Fly Out.
Also on the Animations tab, in the Timing group, do the following:

In the Start list, select With Previous.
In the Duration box, enter 2.0.

Also on the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Animation Pane.
On the slide, select the top horizontal rectangle. In the Animation Pane, select the highlighted fly-out effect. In the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click To Bottom.
On the slide, select the bottom horizontal rectangle. In the Animation Pane, select the highlighted fly-out effect. In the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click To Top.
On the slide, select the left vertical rectangle. In the Animation Pane, select the highlighted fly-out effect. In the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click To Right.
On the slide, select the right vertical rectangle. In the Animation Pane, select the highlighted fly-out effect. In the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click To Left.
On the slide, select the picture. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then click More Exit Effects. In the Add Exit Effect dialog box, under Basic, click Box, and then click OK.
In the Animation Pane, select the 10^th animation (box exit effect). In the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click In.
On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, do the following:

In the Start list, select With Previous
In the Duration box, enter 0.7.

To reproduce the background effects on this slide, do the following:

Right-click the slide background area, and then click Format Background. In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following:

In the Type list, select Linear.
Click the button next to Direction, and then click Linear Down (first row, second option from the left).
Under Gradient stops, click Add gradient stops or Remove gradient stops until two stops appear in the slider.

Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops as follows:

Select the first stop from left in the slider, and then do the following:

In the Stop position box, enter 46%.
Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click White, Background 1 (first row, first option from the left).

Select the second stop from the left in the slider, and then do the following:

In the Stop position box, enter 100%.
Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Blue, Accent 1, Lighter 60% (third row, fifth option from the left).

23 of 26

Animated picture fly in and box out

(Intermediate)

Tip: For best results when reproducing the picture effect on this slide, you may want to use the Snap objects to other objects feature. To do so, right-click the slide background and then click Grid and Guides. Under Snap to, select Snap objects to other objects.

To reproduce the picture effects on this slide, do the following:

On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout and then click Blank.
On the Insert tab, in the Images group, click Picture.
In the Insert Picture dialog box, select a picture and then click Insert.
On the slide, select the picture. Under Picture Tools, on the Format tab, in the bottom right corner of the Size group, click the Size & Position dialog box launcher. In the Format Picture dialog box, resize or crop the image so that the height is set to 4” and the width is set to 5.33”.

To crop the picture, click Crop in the left pane, and in the Crop pane, under Crop position, enter values into the Left, Right, Top, and Bottom boxes.
To resize the picture, click Size in the left pane, and in the Size pane, under Size and rotate, enter values into the Height and Width boxes.

On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, point to Align, and then do the following:

Click Align to Slide.
Click Align Center.
Click Align Middle.

On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Shapes, and then under Rectangles click Rectangle (first option from the left).
On the slide, drag to draw a rectangle.
Select the rectangle. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, do the following:

In the in the Shape Height box, enter 0.05”.
In the Shape Width box, enter 10.3”.

Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Shape Styles group, click the arrow next to Shape Fill, and then click Blue, Accent 1 (first row, fifth option from the left).
Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Shape Styles group, click Shape Effects, point to Preset, and then under Presets, click Preset 8 (second row, fourth option from the left).
Select the rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Clipboard group, click the arrow to the right of Copy, and then click Duplicate. Repeat this process three more times for a total of four rectangles.
Drag one of the rectangles until the bottom edge of the rectangle meets the top edge of the picture.
Drag another rectangle until the top edge of the rectangle meets the bottom edge of the picture.
Press and hold CTRL, and then select the other two rectangles. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, do the following:

In the Shape Height box, enter 7.8”.
In the Shape Width box, enter 0.05”.

Drag one of the vertical rectangles until the right edge of the rectangle meets the left edge of the picture.
Drag the other vertical rectangle until the left edge of the rectangle meets the right edge of the picture.
Press and hold CTRL, and then select both of the horizontal (top and bottom) rectangles. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, point to Align, and then do the following:

Click Align to Slide.
Click Align Center.

Press and hold CTRL, and then select both of the vertical (left and right) rectangles. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, point to Align, and then do the following:

Click Align to Slide.
Click Align Middle.

To reproduce the animation effects on this slide, do the following:

Press and hold CTRL, and then select the four rectangles on the slide. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Entrance click Fly In.
On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, do the following:

In the Start list, select With Previous.
In the Duration box, enter 2.0.

On the slide, select the top horizontal rectangle. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click From Bottom.
On the slide, select the bottom horizontal rectangle. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click From Top.
On the slide, select the left vertical rectangle. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click From Right.
On the slide, select the right vertical rectangle. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click From Left.
On the slide, select the picture. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then click More Entrance Effects. In the Add Entrance Effect dialog box, under Basic, click Box, and then click OK.
With the picture selected, also on the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click Out.
Also on the Animations tab, in the Timing group, do the following:

In the Start list, select With Previous.
In the Duration box, enter 0.7
In the Delay box, enter 1.3.

Press and hold CTRL, and then select the four rectangles on the slide. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Exit click Fly Out.
Also on the Animations tab, in the Timing group, do the following:

In the Start list, select With Previous.
In the Duration box, enter 2.0.

Also on the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Animation Pane.
On the slide, select the top horizontal rectangle. In the Animation Pane, select the highlighted fly-out effect. In the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click To Bottom.
On the slide, select the bottom horizontal rectangle. In the Animation Pane, select the highlighted fly-out effect. In the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click To Top.
On the slide, select the left vertical rectangle. In the Animation Pane, select the highlighted fly-out effect. In the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click To Right.
On the slide, select the right vertical rectangle. In the Animation Pane, select the highlighted fly-out effect. In the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click To Left.
On the slide, select the picture. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then click More Exit Effects. In the Add Exit Effect dialog box, under Basic, click Box, and then click OK.
In the Animation Pane, select the 10^th animation (box exit effect). In the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click In.
On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, do the following:

In the Start list, select With Previous
In the Duration box, enter 0.7.

To reproduce the background effects on this slide, do the following:

Right-click the slide background area, and then click Format Background. In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following:

In the Type list, select Linear.
Click the button next to Direction, and then click Linear Down (first row, second option from the left).
Under Gradient stops, click Add gradient stops or Remove gradient stops until two stops appear in the slider.

Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops as follows:

Select the first stop from left in the slider, and then do the following:

In the Stop position box, enter 46%.
Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click White, Background 1 (first row, first option from the left).

Select the second stop from the left in the slider, and then do the following:

In the Stop position box, enter 100%.
Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Blue, Accent 1, Lighter 60% (third row, fifth option from the left).

24 of 26

Animated picture fly in and box out

(Intermediate)

Tip: For best results when reproducing the picture effect on this slide, you may want to use the Snap objects to other objects feature. To do so, right-click the slide background and then click Grid and Guides. Under Snap to, select Snap objects to other objects.

To reproduce the picture effects on this slide, do the following:

On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout and then click Blank.
On the Insert tab, in the Images group, click Picture.
In the Insert Picture dialog box, select a picture and then click Insert.
On the slide, select the picture. Under Picture Tools, on the Format tab, in the bottom right corner of the Size group, click the Size & Position dialog box launcher. In the Format Picture dialog box, resize or crop the image so that the height is set to 4” and the width is set to 5.33”.

To crop the picture, click Crop in the left pane, and in the Crop pane, under Crop position, enter values into the Left, Right, Top, and Bottom boxes.
To resize the picture, click Size in the left pane, and in the Size pane, under Size and rotate, enter values into the Height and Width boxes.

On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, point to Align, and then do the following:

Click Align to Slide.
Click Align Center.
Click Align Middle.

On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Shapes, and then under Rectangles click Rectangle (first option from the left).
On the slide, drag to draw a rectangle.
Select the rectangle. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, do the following:

In the in the Shape Height box, enter 0.05”.
In the Shape Width box, enter 10.3”.

Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Shape Styles group, click the arrow next to Shape Fill, and then click Blue, Accent 1 (first row, fifth option from the left).
Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Shape Styles group, click Shape Effects, point to Preset, and then under Presets, click Preset 8 (second row, fourth option from the left).
Select the rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Clipboard group, click the arrow to the right of Copy, and then click Duplicate. Repeat this process three more times for a total of four rectangles.
Drag one of the rectangles until the bottom edge of the rectangle meets the top edge of the picture.
Drag another rectangle until the top edge of the rectangle meets the bottom edge of the picture.
Press and hold CTRL, and then select the other two rectangles. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, do the following:

In the Shape Height box, enter 7.8”.
In the Shape Width box, enter 0.05”.

Drag one of the vertical rectangles until the right edge of the rectangle meets the left edge of the picture.
Drag the other vertical rectangle until the left edge of the rectangle meets the right edge of the picture.
Press and hold CTRL, and then select both of the horizontal (top and bottom) rectangles. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, point to Align, and then do the following:

Click Align to Slide.
Click Align Center.

Press and hold CTRL, and then select both of the vertical (left and right) rectangles. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, point to Align, and then do the following:

Click Align to Slide.
Click Align Middle.

To reproduce the animation effects on this slide, do the following:

Press and hold CTRL, and then select the four rectangles on the slide. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Entrance click Fly In.
On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, do the following:

In the Start list, select With Previous.
In the Duration box, enter 2.0.

On the slide, select the top horizontal rectangle. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click From Bottom.
On the slide, select the bottom horizontal rectangle. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click From Top.
On the slide, select the left vertical rectangle. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click From Right.
On the slide, select the right vertical rectangle. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click From Left.
On the slide, select the picture. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then click More Entrance Effects. In the Add Entrance Effect dialog box, under Basic, click Box, and then click OK.
With the picture selected, also on the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click Out.
Also on the Animations tab, in the Timing group, do the following:

In the Start list, select With Previous.
In the Duration box, enter 0.7
In the Delay box, enter 1.3.

Press and hold CTRL, and then select the four rectangles on the slide. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Exit click Fly Out.
Also on the Animations tab, in the Timing group, do the following:

In the Start list, select With Previous.
In the Duration box, enter 2.0.

Also on the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Animation Pane.
On the slide, select the top horizontal rectangle. In the Animation Pane, select the highlighted fly-out effect. In the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click To Bottom.
On the slide, select the bottom horizontal rectangle. In the Animation Pane, select the highlighted fly-out effect. In the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click To Top.
On the slide, select the left vertical rectangle. In the Animation Pane, select the highlighted fly-out effect. In the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click To Right.
On the slide, select the right vertical rectangle. In the Animation Pane, select the highlighted fly-out effect. In the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click To Left.
On the slide, select the picture. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then click More Exit Effects. In the Add Exit Effect dialog box, under Basic, click Box, and then click OK.
In the Animation Pane, select the 10^th animation (box exit effect). In the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click In.
On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, do the following:

In the Start list, select With Previous
In the Duration box, enter 0.7.

To reproduce the background effects on this slide, do the following:

Right-click the slide background area, and then click Format Background. In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following:

In the Type list, select Linear.
Click the button next to Direction, and then click Linear Down (first row, second option from the left).
Under Gradient stops, click Add gradient stops or Remove gradient stops until two stops appear in the slider.

Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops as follows:

Select the first stop from left in the slider, and then do the following:

In the Stop position box, enter 46%.
Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click White, Background 1 (first row, first option from the left).

Select the second stop from the left in the slider, and then do the following:

In the Stop position box, enter 100%.
Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Blue, Accent 1, Lighter 60% (third row, fifth option from the left).

25 of 26

Animated picture fly in and box out

(Intermediate)

Tip: For best results when reproducing the picture effect on this slide, you may want to use the Snap objects to other objects feature. To do so, right-click the slide background and then click Grid and Guides. Under Snap to, select Snap objects to other objects.

To reproduce the picture effects on this slide, do the following:

On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout and then click Blank.
On the Insert tab, in the Images group, click Picture.
In the Insert Picture dialog box, select a picture and then click Insert.
On the slide, select the picture. Under Picture Tools, on the Format tab, in the bottom right corner of the Size group, click the Size & Position dialog box launcher. In the Format Picture dialog box, resize or crop the image so that the height is set to 4” and the width is set to 5.33”.

To crop the picture, click Crop in the left pane, and in the Crop pane, under Crop position, enter values into the Left, Right, Top, and Bottom boxes.
To resize the picture, click Size in the left pane, and in the Size pane, under Size and rotate, enter values into the Height and Width boxes.

On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, point to Align, and then do the following:

Click Align to Slide.
Click Align Center.
Click Align Middle.

On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Shapes, and then under Rectangles click Rectangle (first option from the left).
On the slide, drag to draw a rectangle.
Select the rectangle. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, do the following:

In the in the Shape Height box, enter 0.05”.
In the Shape Width box, enter 10.3”.

Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Shape Styles group, click the arrow next to Shape Fill, and then click Blue, Accent 1 (first row, fifth option from the left).
Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Shape Styles group, click Shape Effects, point to Preset, and then under Presets, click Preset 8 (second row, fourth option from the left).
Select the rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Clipboard group, click the arrow to the right of Copy, and then click Duplicate. Repeat this process three more times for a total of four rectangles.
Drag one of the rectangles until the bottom edge of the rectangle meets the top edge of the picture.
Drag another rectangle until the top edge of the rectangle meets the bottom edge of the picture.
Press and hold CTRL, and then select the other two rectangles. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, do the following:

In the Shape Height box, enter 7.8”.
In the Shape Width box, enter 0.05”.

Drag one of the vertical rectangles until the right edge of the rectangle meets the left edge of the picture.
Drag the other vertical rectangle until the left edge of the rectangle meets the right edge of the picture.
Press and hold CTRL, and then select both of the horizontal (top and bottom) rectangles. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, point to Align, and then do the following:

Click Align to Slide.
Click Align Center.

Press and hold CTRL, and then select both of the vertical (left and right) rectangles. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, point to Align, and then do the following:

Click Align to Slide.
Click Align Middle.

To reproduce the animation effects on this slide, do the following:

Press and hold CTRL, and then select the four rectangles on the slide. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Entrance click Fly In.
On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, do the following:

In the Start list, select With Previous.
In the Duration box, enter 2.0.

On the slide, select the top horizontal rectangle. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click From Bottom.
On the slide, select the bottom horizontal rectangle. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click From Top.
On the slide, select the left vertical rectangle. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click From Right.
On the slide, select the right vertical rectangle. On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click From Left.
On the slide, select the picture. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then click More Entrance Effects. In the Add Entrance Effect dialog box, under Basic, click Box, and then click OK.
With the picture selected, also on the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click Out.
Also on the Animations tab, in the Timing group, do the following:

In the Start list, select With Previous.
In the Duration box, enter 0.7
In the Delay box, enter 1.3.

Press and hold CTRL, and then select the four rectangles on the slide. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then under Exit click Fly Out.
Also on the Animations tab, in the Timing group, do the following:

In the Start list, select With Previous.
In the Duration box, enter 2.0.

Also on the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Animation Pane.
On the slide, select the top horizontal rectangle. In the Animation Pane, select the highlighted fly-out effect. In the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click To Bottom.
On the slide, select the bottom horizontal rectangle. In the Animation Pane, select the highlighted fly-out effect. In the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click To Top.
On the slide, select the left vertical rectangle. In the Animation Pane, select the highlighted fly-out effect. In the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click To Right.
On the slide, select the right vertical rectangle. In the Animation Pane, select the highlighted fly-out effect. In the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click To Left.
On the slide, select the picture. On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and then click More Exit Effects. In the Add Exit Effect dialog box, under Basic, click Box, and then click OK.
In the Animation Pane, select the 10^th animation (box exit effect). In the Animation group, click Effect Options, and then click In.
On the Animations tab, in the Timing group, do the following:

In the Start list, select With Previous
In the Duration box, enter 0.7.

To reproduce the background effects on this slide, do the following:

Right-click the slide background area, and then click Format Background. In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following:

In the Type list, select Linear.
Click the button next to Direction, and then click Linear Down (first row, second option from the left).
Under Gradient stops, click Add gradient stops or Remove gradient stops until two stops appear in the slider.

Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops as follows:

Select the first stop from left in the slider, and then do the following:

In the Stop position box, enter 46%.
Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click White, Background 1 (first row, first option from the left).

Select the second stop from the left in the slider, and then do the following:

In the Stop position box, enter 100%.
Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Blue, Accent 1, Lighter 60% (third row, fifth option from the left).

26 of 26

THANKS FOR WATCHING

Animated text zooms in, changes and zooms out

(Intermediate)

Tip: This effect can be applied to a series of names, award recipients, team members, etc.

To reproduce the first text on this slide, do the following:

On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout, and then click Blank.
On the Insert tab, in the Text group, click Text Box, and then on the slide, drag to draw the text box.
Enter text in the text box, select the text, and then on the Home tab, in the Font group, select Franklin Gothic Heavy from the Font list, enter 56 in the Font Size list, and then click Bold.
On the Home tab, in the Paragraph group, click Center to center the text in the text box.
With the text box still selected, under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the bottom right corner of the WordArt Styles group, click the Format Text Effects: Text Box dialog box launcher. In the Format Text Effects dialog box, in the left pane, click Text Fill. In the Text Fill pane, do the following:

Select Gradient fill.
In the Type list, select Linear.
Click the button next to Direction, and then click Linear Down (first row, second option from the left).
Under Gradient stops, click Add or Remove until two stops appear in the drop-down list.

Under Gradient stops, click Add or Remove until two stops appear on the slider, and customize the gradient stops as follows:

Select Stop 1 on the slider, and then do the following:

In the Position box, enter 25%.
Click the button next to Color, and click More Colors. In the Colors dialog box, on the Custom tab, enter values for Red: 219, Green: 76 and Blue: 19.

Select Stop 2 on the slider, and then do the following:

In the Position box, enter 100%.
Click the button next to Color, and click More Colors. In the Colors dialog box, on the Custom tab, enter values for Red: 245, Green: 174 and Blue: 135.

On the slide, select the text box and under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the WordArt Styles group, click Text Effects, point to Shadow and then click Shadow Options.
In the Format Text Effects dialog box, in the left pane, click Shadow and do the following:

In the Presets list, under Perspective, click Below (third option on first row).
In the Color list, click Olive Green, Accent 3, darker 25% (fifth option down in sixth column).
On the Transparency slider, enter 85%.
On the Blur slider, enter 10%.
On the Angle slider, enter 90.
On the Distance slider, enter 5 pt.

To reproduce the animation effects for the first text on this slide, do the following:

On the slide, select the text box, and then on the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click the More arrow to expand the effect gallery, and under Entrance, click Zoom.
In the Timing group, do the following:

In the Start list, select With Previous.
In the Duration list, select 02.00.

In the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation, and under Entrance, click Fly In.
In the Advanced Animation group, click Animation Pane. In the Animation Pane, select the second entrance effect (fly-in) and do the following:

In the Timing group, in the Start list, select With Previous.
In the Duration list, select 02.00.
In the Animation group, click Effect Options and under Direction, select From Top.

On the slide select the text box, and on the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Add Animation and then click More Exit Effects.

In the Add Exit Effect dialog box, under Subtle, select Contract, and then click OK.

On the Animations tab, in the Advanced Animation group, click Animation Pane. In the Animation Pane, select the third effect (contract exit), and in the Timing group, do the following:

In the Start list, select After Previous.
In the Duration list, select 01.00.

To reproduce the second text on this slide, do the following:

On the slide, select the text box. On the Home tab, in the Clipboard group, click the arrow next to Copy and select Duplicate.
Select the second text box, right-click, and select Edit Text. Enter new text.

To reproduce the animation effects for the second text on this slide, do the following:

In the Animation Pane, click the fourth animation effect (first entrance for second text box) and do the following:

On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click the More arrow to expand the effects gallery and then click More Entrance Effects, and then in the Change Exit Effect dialog box, under Moderate, select Expand, and then click OK.
In the Timing group, do the following:

In the Start list, select With Previous.
In the Duration list, select 01.00.
In the Delay list, enter 01.00.

In the Animation Pane, click the fifth animation effect (second entrance for the second text box) and do the following:

On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click the More arrow to expand the effects gallery and then under Exit, click Fly Out.
In the Animation group, click Effect Options and under Direction, click To Bottom.
In the Timing group, do the following:

In the Start list, select After Previous.
In the Duration list, enter 01.00.
In the Delay list, enter 00.50.

Click Add Effect, point to Exit, and then click More Effects, and then in the Add Exit Effect dialog box, under Subtle, click Faded Zoom, and then click OK.

In the Animation Pane, click the sixth animation effect (exit for the second text box) and do the following:

On the Animations tab, in the Animation group, click the More arrow to expand the effects gallery and then under Exit, click Basic Zoom.
In the Timing group, do the following:

In the Start list, select With Previous.
In the Duration list, enter 02.00.

To align the text on this slide, do the following:

On the slide, press and hold CTRL and select both text boxes, and then on the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, and then under Position Objects, click Align, and do the following:

Click Align to Slide.
Click Align Middle.
Click Align Center.

To reproduce the background on this slide, do the following:

Right-click the slide background area, and then click Format Background. In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following:

In the Type list, select Radial.
Click the button next to Direction, and then click From Center (third option from the left).

Under Gradient stops, click Add or Remove until two stops appear on the slider, and customize the gradient stops as follows:

Select Stop 1 on the slider, and then do the following:

In the Position box, enter 25%.
Click the button next to Color, and click White, Background 1 (first row, first option from the left).

Select Stop 2 from the list, and then do the following:

In the Position box, enter 100%.
Click the button next to Color, and click Olive Green, Accent 3, Lighter 60% (third row, seventh option from the left).