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The Model Town of Pullman

Remaking Political Imagination in the Industrial Age

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Friedrich Gratz, August 1, 1883�https://www.loc.gov/resource/ppmsca.28412/

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Pullman, Illinois: Model Town, Company Town?

Images from the Chicago Historical Society

http://www.chicagohs.org/history/pullman.html

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J. W. Mays, Pullman Car Porter, 1894

Library of Congress https://www.loc.gov/item/2016696467/

Porter handing young woman a glass of water in railroad sleeping car. Photo by the George R. Lawrence Co., copyrighted 1905. http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/cph.3c16409

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W. A. Rogers, “The Vanguard of Anarchy,” July 21, 1894 https://www.loc.gov/item/92515993/

G.A. Coffin, “Scenes in and about Chicago,” Harper’s Weekly, 1894 https://www.loc.gov/resource/cph.3b22437/

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Civil rights leaders meet with President John F. Kennedy in the oval office of the White House after the March on Washington, D.C., 1963

  • A. Philip Randolph, Leader of the Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters stands to the right of President John F. Kennedy

Photo by Warren K. Leffler, 1963 Aug. 28. http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/ds.04413

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Questions to Consider

  • Why did many Americans experience the rise of industrialization, with its significant economic growth, as a crisis for the future of the nation?
  • Was George Pullman’s effort to create “a new worker” built on democratic view of the world?
  • Who should have economic, political, and social rights?
  • How could people excluded from those rights gain access to them?
  • How did the Pullman strike and boycott transform the role of the law, workers, immigrants, African Americans, and women in this new world defined by the rise of large-scale corporations?
  • What new ideas about law and the power of contracts emerged?
  • How did ideas about race, gender, and culture come to define people’s position in relation to the law and access to economic opportunities?