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LIKE FATHER, LIKE DAUGHTER

Aaa…Chhee!!!

Daddy!!!

Presented by:

Himanshu Chaturvedi

5th (F)

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WE USUALLY HAVE CHRACTERS�AND HABITS LIKE THOSE OF OUR PARENTS

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WE ALL HAVE COUSINS ., ANTS , UNCLES – THEY ARE RELATIVES

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TWINS ARE CHILDREN THAT LOOK EXACTLY ALIKE

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CHARACTERRISTIC THAT CHILD CAN INHERIT

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Experiments with peas-�Rough or smooth

  • Gregor Mendel found that the pea plant has some traits which come in pairs. Like the seed is either rough or smooth.
  • It is either green or yellow, either tall or short. Nothing in between.
  • For seven years he did experiments on 28000 plants in garden of the monastery. He worked hard, collected many observations and made a new discovery!

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Gregor Mendel

Gregor Johann Mendel (July 20, 1822 – January 6, 1884) was an Austrian scientist scientist and Augustinian scientist and Augustinian friar scientist and Augustinian friar who gained posthumous fame as the founder of the new science of genetics scientist and Augustinian friar who gained posthumous fame as the founder of the new science of genetics. Mendel demonstrated that the inheritance scientist and Augustinian friar who gained posthumous fame as the founder of the new science of genetics. Mendel demonstrated that the inheritance of certain traits scientist and Augustinian friar who gained posthumous fame as the founder of the new science of genetics. Mendel demonstrated that the inheritance of certain traits in pea scientist and Augustinian friar who gained posthumous fame as the founder of the new science of genetics. Mendel demonstrated that the inheritance of certain traits in pea plants follows particular patterns, now referred to as the laws of Mendelian inheritance. Although the significance of Mendel's work was not recognized until the turn of the 20th century, the independent rediscovery of these laws formed the foundation of the modern science of genetics.

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About peas generation

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Rough peas

This plant, native to the Mediterranean region, is a winter annual adapted to the southern third of the United States. The stems are weak and trailing except in dense stands. The leaves have one pair of long, narrow leaflets and terminate in a coiled tendril. The seed pods are rough and hairy. Seeds are usually sown in the fall. Plantings are used for pasture, for hay, or for turning under for soil improvement. Livestock may be injured from grazing plants with mature seeds or feeding hay from such plants, but prior to seed ripening good pasturage and hay are produced. Growing of rough pea has declined greatly in recent years as Austrian winter peas and hairy vetch make more growth. Acreage harvested for seed was 34,631 in 1949 and only 8,109 in 1959, according to census figures.

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Smooth peas

Smooth peas, wrinkled peas and garbanzo beans were evaluated for production of sweetened paste with regard to yield and quality. Wrinkled peas required longer cooking times (6.5 h and 5.5 h) than smooth peas (2.5 h) and garbanzo beans (3.5 h). The yield of fine cotyledon particles which were used for production of sweetened paste was 65.8% for garbanzo bean cv. Sanford, 63.2% for smooth pea cv. Columbian, but only 33.7% for wrinkled pea cv.

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What we have learnt

What do you think-what all is a part of you that you got from your mother’s side?

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What Happened to �Our Pea Seeds?

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MAKE A FAMILY TREE ��

  • FIND OUT TWINS IN YOUR VIDYALAYA AND WRITE A REPORT ON THEIR BEHAVIOUR

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After one day.......

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Do seeds need SOIL?

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After 4 days.......

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Do seeds need AIR?

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After 4 days.......

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Do seeds need WARMTH?

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After 4 days.......

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Do seeds need LIGHT?

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After 4 days.......

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Do seeds need WATER?

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After 4 days.......

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Seeds need water and warmth to grow

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Let us revise

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PLANTS

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What do plants need to grow ?

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WATER

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WATER

  • Water is necessary for proper germination of seeds.

  • Plants need water for growth.

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LIGHT

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LIGHT

  • Green plants need sunlight in to make their own food.

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NUTRIENTS

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NUTRIENTS

  • Plants need the minerals found in soil for healthy growth.

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WARMTH

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WARMTH

  • Plants only grow well in the right conditions.

  • Temperatures that are too cold or too hot may affect how the plant grows.

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What do plants need to grow ?

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Fill in the table:-������

Your special habit or trait

Whom is it similar to?

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Find out and write:-

Special trait

Whom does it resemble?

From whose side?

Mother’s Father’s

For e.g. Nilima’s curly hair

Her nani (grandmother)