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INTRODUCTION OF BIOINFORMATICS

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WHAT IS BIOINFORMATICS

Biology

Informatics

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Chemist_pipetting.png

https://www.manufactum.com/koesen-white-mouse-a85548/

https://zh.m.wikipedia.org/zh-cn/File:Gnome-computer.svg

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WHAT IS BIOINFORMATICS

Bioinformatics

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Chemist_pipetting.png

https://www.manufactum.com/koesen-white-mouse-a85548/

https://zh.m.wikipedia.org/zh-cn/File:Gnome-computer.svg

Transfer

Analysis

Validation

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IMPORTANCE OF BIOINFORMATICS

  • Campylobacter jejuni

CDS

sRNA

3’UTR

5’UTR

TSS

TSS

~1000 nucleotides

    • 1,641,481 base pairs
    • Time consuming
    • Inconsistent
    • Imprecise

cwwany.pixnet.net/blog

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Bioinformatics

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IMPORTANCE OF BIOINFORMATICS

  • Reduce the time of analysis
  • Save grant
  • Reproduce the results
  • Consistence
  • Generate precise analysis
  • Prediction
  • Comparison
  • Visualization

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APPLICATIONS OF BIOINFORMATICS

  • Omics data
    • Genomics (DNA-Seq)
    • Transcriptomics (RNA-Seq)
    • Proteomics (Mass spectrometry)
  • Sequence alignment
    • Phylogenetics
    • Genetics
  • Protein/RNA structure
    • Docking
    • Simulation

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AI FOR BIOINFORMATICS

AI

Image recognition

Speech Recognition

Language Processing

Cyber Defense

Marketing Automation

Bioinformatics

Structure prediction

Dynamics

Data analysis

Classification

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A SOLUTION TO A 50-YEAR-OLD GRAND

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REQUIREMENTS FOR BEING BIOINFORMATICIAN

  • Logical thinking
  • Execute software
  • Statistics
  • Interpretation of data
  • Programming
  • Use resource properly
  • Communication
  • Visualization

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USING BIOINFORMATICS ANALYSIS

  • When to use
  • What to use
  • How to use