WHAT –
WHY-
WHAT –
WHY-
WHAT –
WHY-
\
2 | For each cause, list 2 specific, historical examples of it in Europe. |
A | |
B | |
C | |
3 | For each cause, tell how it will make war in Europe more likely to happen than without it. |
A | |
B | |
C | |
Assignment # 4
Chapter 11 Section 1 p. 352 - 355
WHAT - A) Deep devotion to one’s Nation B) unifies a country
C) makes people feel better than others
WHY-
WHAT –
WHY-
WHAT –
WHY-
\
2 | For each cause, list 2 specific, historical examples of it in Europe. |
A | |
B | |
C | |
3 | For each cause, tell how it will make war in Europe more likely to happen than without it. |
A | |
B | |
C | |
WHAT - A) Deep devotion to one’s Nation B) unifies a country
C) makes people feel better than others
WHY- a) Competition between nations b) One nation desire to overpower others c) competition for markets and materials
WHAT –
WHY-
WHAT –
WHY-
\
2 | For each cause, list 2 specific, historical examples of it in Europe. |
A | |
B | |
C | |
3 | For each cause, tell how it will make war in Europe more likely to happen than without it. |
A | |
B | |
C | |
Use Powderkeg -- Assign 4
WHAT - A) Deep devotion to one’s Nation B) unifies a country
C) makes people feel better than others
WHY- a) Competition between nations b) One nation desire to overpower others c) competition for markets and materials
WHAT –
WHY-
WHAT –
WHY-
\
2 | For each cause, list 2 specific, historical examples of it in Europe. |
A | |
B | |
C | |
3 | For each cause, tell how it will make war in Europe more likely to happen than without it. |
A | |
B | |
C | |
WHAT - A) Deep devotion to one’s Nation B) unifies a country
C) makes people feel better than others
WHY- a) Competition between nations b) One nation desire to overpower others c) competition for markets and materials
WHAT – Glorifying military power and keeping an army prepared for war.
WHY-
WHAT –
WHY-
\
2 | For each cause, list 2 specific, historical examples of it in Europe. |
A | |
B | |
C | |
3 | For each cause, tell how it will make war in Europe more likely to happen than without it. |
A | |
B | |
C | |
WHAT - A) Deep devotion to one’s Nation B) unifies a country
C) makes people feel better than others
WHY- a) Competition between nations b) One nation desire to overpower others c) competition and materials
WHAT – Glorifying military power and keeping an army prepared for war.
WHY- Increasing nationalism led to a European Arms Race. Who will have the biggest & strongest military?
WHAT –
WHY-
\
2 | For each cause, list 2 specific, historical examples of it in Europe. |
A | |
B | |
C | |
3 | For each cause, tell how it will make war in Europe more likely to happen than without it. |
A | |
B | |
C | |
WHAT - A) Deep devotion to one’s Nation B) unifies a country
C) makes people feel better than others
WHY- a) Competition between nations b) One nation desire to overpower others c) competition and materials
WHAT – Glorifying military power and keeping an army prepared for war.
WHY- Increasing nationalism led to a European Arms Race. Who will have the biggest & strongest military?
WHAT – Europe’s great powers formed allied systems with one another to keep a Balance of Power among European nations
WHY-
\
2 | For each cause, list 2 specific, historical examples of it in Europe. |
A | |
B | |
C | |
3 | For each cause, tell how it will make war in Europe more likely to happen than without it. |
A | |
B | |
C | |
WHAT - A) Deep devotion to one’s Nation B) unifies a country
C) makes people feel better than others
WHY- a) Competition between nations b) One nation desire to overpower others c) competition and materials
WHAT – Glorifying military power and keeping an army prepared for war.
WHY- Increasing nationalism led to a European Arms Race. Who will have the biggest & strongest military?
WHAT – Europe’s great powers formed allied systems with one another to keep a Balance of Power among European nations
WHY- TRIPLE ENTENTE:
TRIPLE ALLIANCE:
\
2 | For each cause, list 2 specific, historical examples of it in Europe. |
A | |
B | |
C | |
3 | For each cause, tell how it will make war in Europe more likely to happen than without it. |
A | |
B | |
C | |
WHAT - A) Deep devotion to one’s Nation B) unifies a country
C) makes people feel better than others
WHY- a) Competition between nations b) One nation desire to overpower others c) competition and materials
WHAT – Glorifying military power and keeping an army prepared for war.
WHY- Increasing nationalism led to a European Arms Race. Who will have the biggest & strongest military?
WHAT – Europe’s great powers formed allied systems with one another to keep a Balance of Power among European nations
WHY- TRIPLE ENTENTE: France, Russia & Great Britain
TRIPLE ALLIANCE: Germany, Austria-Hungary, Italy
\
2 | For each cause, list 2 specific, historical examples of it in Europe. |
A | |
B | |
C | |
3 | For each cause, tell how it will make war in Europe more likely to happen than without it. |
A | |
B | |
C | |
WHAT - A) Deep devotion to one’s Nation B) unifies a country
C) makes people feel better than others
WHY- a) Competition between nations b) One nation desire to overpower others c) competition and materials
WHAT – Glorifying military power and keeping an army prepared for war.
WHY- Increasing nationalism led to a European Arms Race. Who will have the biggest & strongest military?
WHAT – Europe’s great powers formed allied systems with one another to keep a Balance of Power among European nations
WHY- TRIPLE ENTENTE: France, Russia & Great Britain
TRIPLE ALLIANCE: Germany, Austria-Hungary, Italy
\
2 | For each cause, list 2 specific, historical examples of it in Europe. |
A | 1)Territorial disputes (ie Alsace Lorraine = Germany vs France) 2)Demand for Independence by Balkan Nationalists |
B | |
C | |
3 | For each cause, tell how it will make war in Europe more likely to happen than without it. |
A | |
B | |
C | |
WHAT - A) Deep devotion to one’s Nation B) unifies a country
C) makes people feel better than others
WHY- a) Competition between nations b) One nation desire to overpower others c) competition and materials
WHAT – Glorifying military power and keeping an army prepared for war.
WHY- Increasing nationalism led to a European Arms Race. Who will have the biggest & strongest military?
WHAT – Europe’s great powers formed allied systems with one another to keep a Balance of Power among European nations
WHY- TRIPLE ENTENTE: France, Russia & Great Britain
TRIPLE ALLIANCE: Germany, Austria-Hungary, Italy
\
2 | For each cause, list 2 specific, historical examples of it in Europe. |
A | 1)Territorial disputes (ie Alsace Lorraine = Germany vs France) 2)Demand for Independence by Balkan Nationalists |
B | 1) Wilhelm II wants to show world German might 2) All great powers have large armies (except Great Britain) |
C | |
3 | For each cause, tell how it will make war in Europe more likely to happen than without it. |
A | |
B | |
C | |
1240 × 760Images may be subject to copyright
�
Primary Source Document
WHAT - A) Deep devotion to one’s Nation B) unifies a country
C) makes people feel better than others
WHY- a) Competition between nations b) One nation desire to overpower others c) competition and materials
WHAT – Glorifying military power and keeping an army prepared for war.
WHY- Increasing nationalism led to a European Arms Race. Who will have the biggest & strongest military?
WHAT – Europe’s great powers formed allied systems with one another to keep a Balance of Power among European nations
WHY- TRIPLE ENTENTE: France, Russia & Great Britain
TRIPLE ALLIANCE: Germany, Austria-Hungary, Italy
\
2 | For each cause, list 2 specific, historical examples of it in Europe. |
A | 1)Territorial disputes (ie Alsace Lorraine = Germany vs France) 2)Demand for Independence by Balkan Nationalists |
B | 1) Wilhelm II wants to show world German might 2) All great powers have large armies (except Great Britain) |
C | Triple Alliance = isolate France from becoming aggressive Triple Entente = counter German aggression (Wilhelm II) |
3 | For each cause, tell how it will make war in Europe more likely to happen than without it. |
A | |
B | |
C | |
WHAT - A) Deep devotion to one’s Nation B) unifies a country
C) makes people feel better than others
WHY- a) Competition between nations b) One nation desire to overpower others c) competition and materials
WHAT – Glorifying military power and keeping an army prepared for war.
WHY- Increasing nationalism led to a European Arms Race. Who will have the biggest & strongest military?
WHAT – Europe’s great powers formed allied systems with one another to keep a Balance of Power among European nations
WHY- TRIPLE ENTENTE: France, Russia & Great Britain
TRIPLE ALLIANCE: Germany, Austria-Hungary, Italy
\
2 | For each cause, list 2 specific, historical examples of it in Europe. |
A | 1)Territorial disputes (ie Alsace Lorraine = Germany vs France) 2)Demand for Independence by Balkan Nationalists |
B | 1) Wilhelm II wants to show world German might 2) All great powers have large armies (except Great Britain) |
C | Triple Alliance = isolate France from becoming aggressive Triple Entente = counter German aggression (Wilhelm II) |
3 | For each cause, tell how it will make war in Europe more likely to happen than without it. |
A | Countries become more forcefully ambitious 🡪 arrogant 🡪 building a military 🡪 use military = war |
B | |
C | |
WHAT - A) Deep devotion to one’s Nation B) unifies a country
C) makes people feel better than others
WHY- a) Competition between nations b) One nation desire to overpower others c) competition and materials
WHAT – Glorifying military power and keeping an army prepared for war.
WHY- Increasing nationalism led to a European Arms Race. Who will have the biggest & strongest military?
WHAT – Europe’s great powers formed allied systems with one another to keep a Balance of Power among European nations
WHY- TRIPLE ENTENTE: France, Russia & Great Britain
TRIPLE ALLIANCE: Germany, Austria-Hungary, Italy
\
2 | For each cause, list 2 specific, historical examples of it in Europe. |
A | 1)Territorial disputes (ie Alsace Lorraine = Germany vs France) 2)Demand for Independence by Balkan Nationalists |
B | 1) Wilhelm II wants to show world German might 2) All great powers have large armies (except Great Britain) |
C | Triple Alliance = isolate France from becoming aggressive Triple Entente = counter German aggression (Wilhelm II) |
3 | For each cause, tell how it will make war in Europe more likely to happen than without it. |
A | Countries become more forcefully ambitious 🡪 arrogant 🡪 building a military 🡪 use military = war |
B | Countries building up military 🡪 other countries building up their military 🡪 distrust 🡪 tension 🡪 finally war. |
C | |
WHAT - A) Deep devotion to one’s Nation B) unifies a country
C) makes people feel better than others
WHY- a) Competition between nations b) One nation desire to overpower others c) competition and materials
WHAT – Glorifying military power and keeping an army prepared for war.
WHY- Increasing nationalism led to a European Arms Race. Who will have the biggest & strongest military?
WHAT – Europe’s great powers formed allied systems with one another to keep a Balance of Power among European nations
WHY- TRIPLE ENTENTE: France, Russia & Great Britain
TRIPLE ALLIANCE: Germany, Austria-Hungary, Italy
\
2 | For each cause, list 2 specific, historical examples of it in Europe. |
A | 1)Territorial disputes (ie Alsace Lorraine = Germany vs France) 2)Demand for Independence by Balkan Nationalists |
B | 1) Wilhelm II wants to show world German might 2) All great powers have large armies (except Great Britain) |
C | Triple Alliance = isolate France from becoming aggressive Triple Entente = counter German aggression (Wilhelm II) |
3 | For each cause, tell how it will make war in Europe more likely to happen than without it. |
A | Nationalism = leads to countries becoming more forcefully ambitious & arrogant by building a military and using it |
B | Countries building up military 🡪 other countries building up their military 🡪 distrust 🡪 tension 🡪 finally war. |
C | More alliances 🡪 more people (nations) possibly drawn into conflict 🡪 Thus war will spread quick |
5
Stage | Detailed Description of each Event |
1 | |
2 | |
3 | |
4 | |
5 | |
6 | |
7 | |
p. 355 -357
Balkans = Powderkeg
Assassination of Archduke
Franz Ferdinand (June 28, 1914)
Stage | Detailed Description of each Event |
1 | Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand (June 28, 1914) in Sarajevo, Bosnia by Serbian Gavrilo Princip (19 year old) who was a member of the BLACK HAND. Black Hand wanted to unite SLAVS and have a greater Serbia control Bosnia, not Austria-Hungary (GERMANIC). |
2 | |
3 | |
4 | |
5 | |
6 | |
7 | |
Use Vocab words to describe situation
RESEARCHING HISTORY?
What qualified P-villian would like to drop out of the unit, so to speak? Instead, you would research and write a historical account of what happened on June 28, 1914 in Sarajevo, Bosnia. If interested, talk to P to get approval.
Balkans = Powderkeg
Alliances
Ultimatum?
Pre WWI Europe 1914
AUSTRIAN HUNGARIAN ULTIMATUM TO SERBIA
The Austro-Hungarian ultimatum demanded from the Serbian state to formally and publicly condemn the "dangerous propaganda" against Austria-Hungary, the ultimate aim of which, it claimed, is to "detach from the Monarchy territories belonging to it". Moreover, Belgrade should "suppress by every means this criminal and terrorist propaganda".
In addition, the Serbian government should
1) Suppress all publications which "incite hatred and contempt of the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy" and are "directed against its territorial integrity".
2) Dissolve the Serbian nationalist organisation Narodna Odbrana("The People's Defense") and all other such societies in Serbia.
3) Eliminate without delay from schoolbooks and public documents all "propaganda against Austria-Hungary".
4) Remove from the Serbian military and civil administration all officers and functionaries whose names the Austro-Hungarian Government will provide.
5) Accept in Serbia "representatives of the Austro-Hungarian Government" for the "suppression of subversive movements".
6) Bring to trial all accessories to the Archduke's assassination and allow "Austro-Hungarian delegates" (law enforcement officers) to take part in the investigations.
7) Arrest Major Vojislav Tankosić7) Arrest Major Vojislav Tankosić and civil servant Milan Ciganović who were named as participants in the assassination plot.
8) Cease the cooperation of the Serbian authorities in the "traffic in arms and explosives across the frontier"; dismiss and punish the officials of Šabac8) Cease the cooperation of the Serbian authorities in the "traffic in arms and explosives across the frontier"; dismiss and punish the officials of Šabac and Loznica frontier service, "guilty of having assisted the perpetrators of the Sarajevo crime".
9) Provide "explanations" to the Austro-Hungarian Government regarding "Serbian officials" who have expressed themselves in interviews "in terms of hostility to the Austro-Hungarian Government".
10) Notify the Austro-Hungarian Government "without delay" of the execution of the measures comprised in the ultimatum.
The Austro-Hungarian Government, concluding the document, was expecting the reply of the Serbian Government at the latest by 5 o'clock on Saturday evening, 25 July 1914. An Appendix to the main text listed various details from "the crime investigation undertaken at court in Sarajevo against Gavrilo Princip and his comrades on account of the assassination", which allegedly demonstrated the culpability and assistance provided to the conspirators by various Serbian officials.
Instructions were given to the Austrian Minister in Belgrade, Baron von Gieslingen, whereby if "no unconditionally positive answer" is received by the Serbian government within "the 48-hour deadline" of the ultimatum ("as measured from the day and hour of your announcing it"), the Minister should proceed to leave the Austro-Hungarian Embassy of Belgrade together with all its personnel.
Assassination of Archduke
Franz Ferdinand (June 28, 1914)
Austria – Hungary declares
war against Serbia
Stage | Detailed Description of each Event |
1 | Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand (June 28, 1914) |
2 | Austria – Hungary declares war against Serbia (Nationalism & Militarism) |
3 | |
4 | |
5 | |
6 | |
7 | |
Mobilize?
Alliances
Assassination of Archduke
Franz Ferdinand (June 28, 1914)
Austria – Hungary declares
war against Serbia
Russia moves soldiers along
Russian & Austrian & German border
Stage | Detailed Description of each Event |
1 | Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand (June 28, 1914) |
2 | Austria – Hungary declares war against Serbia |
3 | Russia moves soldiers along Russian & Austrian & German border |
4 | |
5 | |
6 | |
7 | |
Alliances
Mobilize?
Kaiser Wilhelm II
Assassination of Archduke
Franz Ferdinand (June 28, 1914)
Austria – Hungary declares
war against Serbia
Russia moves soldiers along
Russian & Austrian & German border
Germany responds by declaring war on Russia (Aug 1, 1914)
Stage | Detailed Description of each Event |
1 | Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand (June 28, 1914) |
2 | Austria – Hungary declares war against Serbia |
3 | Russia moves soldiers along Russian & Austrian & German border |
4 | Germany responds by declaring war on Russia (Aug 1, 1914) |
5 | |
6 | |
7 | |
Alliances
Mobilize?
Kaiser Wilhelm II
Alliances
Mobilize?
Kaiser Wilhelm II
Assassination of Archduke
Franz Ferdinand (June 28, 1914)
Austria – Hungary declares
war against Serbia
Russia moves soldiers along
Russian & Austrian & German border
Germany responds by declaring war on Russia (Aug 1, 1914)
Germany then declares war
on France (August 3, 1914)
Stage | Detailed Description of each Event |
1 | Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand (June 28, 1914) |
2 | Austria – Hungary declares war against Serbia |
3 | Russia moves soldiers along Russian & Austrian & German border |
4 | Germany responds by declaring war on Russia (Aug 1, 1914) |
5 | Germany then declares war on France (August 3, 1914) |
6 | |
7 | |
Alliances
Schlieffen Plan?
Eastern Front?
Western Front?
Alliances
Neutrality?
Assassination of Archduke
Franz Ferdinand (June 28, 1914)
Austria – Hungary declares
war against Serbia
Russia moves soldiers along
Russian & Austrian & German border
Germany responds by declaring war on Russia (Aug 1, 1914)
Germany then declares war
on France (August 3, 1914)
Germany attacks France
via Belgium (neutral)
Stage | Detailed Description of each Event |
1 | Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand (June 28, 1914) |
2 | Austria – Hungary declares war against Serbia |
3 | Russia moves soldiers along Russian & Austrian & German border |
4 | Germany responds by declaring war on Russia (Aug 1, 1914) |
5 | Germany then declares war on France (August 3, 1914) |
6 | Germany attacks France via Belgium (neutral) |
7 | |
Alliances
Assassination of Archduke
Franz Ferdinand (June 28, 1914)
Austria – Hungary declares
war against Serbia
Russia moves soldiers along
Russian & Austrian & German border
Germany responds by declaring war on Russia (Aug 1, 1914)
Germany then declares war
on France (August 3, 1914)
Germany attacks France
via Belgium (neutral)
Great Britain declares war on Germany for attacking Belgium
(August 4, 1914)
Stage | Detailed Description of each Event |
1 | Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand (June 28, 1914) |
2 | Austria – Hungary declares war against Serbia |
3 | Russia moves soldiers along Russian & Austrian & German border |
4 | Germany responds by declaring war on Russia (Aug 1, 1914) |
5 | Germany then declares war on France (August 3, 1914) |
6 | Germany attacks France via Belgium (neutral) |
7 | Great Britain declares war on Germany for attacking Belgium (August 4, 1914) |
Alliances
Stalemate?
Triple Entente (Allies)
Trenches
Central Powers
Trenches
No Man’s Land
Space between enemy trenches.
“Nothing moves in no man’s land!”
BBC Animated WWI Maps
http://www.bbc.net.uk/history/worldwars/
http://www.bbc.net.uk/history/worldwars/wwone/
http://www.bbc.net.uk/history/worldwars/wwone/launch_ani_western_front.shtml
http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.dgatx.com/computing/people/BBC/pubs/2004/WWII/index_files/promo_ani_map_fall_f.gif&imgrefurl=http://www.dgatx.com/computing/people/BBC/pubs/2004/WWII/archive.html&h=63&w=76&sz=3&hl=en&start=3&tbnid=oa5VydtFD2sjaM:&tbnh=60&tbnw=72&prev=/images%3Fq%3DBBC%2BWWII%2Banimation%2Bmap%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Den%26lr%3D%26sa%3DX
http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.dgatx.com/computing/people/BBC/pubs/2004/WWII/index_files/prmo_ani_map_fall_f.gif&imgrefurl=http://www.dgatx.com/computing/people/BBC/pubs/2004/WWII/archive.html&h=63&w=76&sz=3&hl=en&start=3&tbnid=oa5VydtFD2sjaM:&tbnh=60&tbnw=72&prev=/images%3Fq%3DBBC%2BWWII%2Banimation%2Bmap%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Den%26lr%3D%26sa%3DX
PRIMARY SOURCE DOCUMENT
(1) Kaiser Wilhelm II gave an interview to the Daily Telegraph that was published on 28th October 1908.
Germany is a young and growing empire. She has a world-wide commerce which is rapidly expanding and to which the legitimate ambition of patriotic Germans refuses to assign any bounds. Germany must have a powerful fleet to protect that commerce and her manifold interests in even the most distant seas. She expects those interests to go on growing, and she must be able to champion them manfully in any quarter of the globe. Her horizons stretch far away. She must be prepared for any eventualities in the Far East. Who can foresee what may take place in the Pacific in the days to come, days not so distant as some believe, but days at any rate, for which all European powers with Far Eastern interests ought steadily to prepare?
Look at the accomplished rise of Japan; think of the possible national awakening of China; and then judge of the vast problems of the Pacific. Only those powers that have great navies will be listened to with respect when the future of the Pacific comes to be solved; and if for that reason only, Germany must have a powerful fleet. It may even be that England herself will be glad that Germany has a fleet when they speak together on the same side in the great debates of the future.
(2) Sir Edward Grey, Britain's foreign secretary, wrote an article in response to the comments made by Kaiser Wilhelm II in the Daily Telegraph (November, 1908)
The German Emperor is ageing me; he is like a battleship with steam up and screws going, but with no rudder, and he will run into something some day and cause a catastrophe. He has the strongest army in the world and the Germans don't like being laughed at and are looking for somebody on whom to vent their temper and use their strength. After a big war a nation doesn't want another for a generation or more. Now it is 38 years since Germany had her last war, and she is very strong and very restless, like a person whose boots are too small for him. I don't think there will be war at present, but it will be difficult to keep the peace of Europe for another five years.
Back to Powderkeg Notes
More Online Primary Sources on this topic
http://spartacus-educational.com/FWWkaiser.htm
IRAQ Ethnic Breakdown
Back to Iraq Question 24