Payment
Card Industry Data Security Standards
Purple 7
Andrew, Billy, Pallavi, Shivangi, Slim, Vanessa
History of
PCI DSS
The 12
Requirements
Applicable Industries
Advantages & Disadvantages
Similar Framework: PA- DSS
Compliance to the Framework
TABLE OF CONTENTS
01
02
03
04
05
06
PCI DSS
History
01
About PCI DSS
What?
Payment
Card
Industry
Data
Security
Standard
Who?
Developed to enhance cardholder data security by adopting data security measures
Applies to all merchants and service providers that process, transmit, or store cardholder data
Why?
2004
1988-1999
1999
Late 1980’s
History of PCI DSS
Visa introduces Card Information Security Program
Emergence of E-Commerce Sector
Payment Card Industry Data Security Standards formed
$750M Worth of Online Fraud Losses
Formation of PCI DSS
PCI DSS
The 12 Requirements
02
12 Requirements of PCI DSS
Build and Maintain a Secure Network and Systems
Protect Cardholder Data
Maintain a Vulnerability Management Program
1
6 Control Objectives
Installing and maintaining a firewall configuration
Changing vendor-supplied defaults for system passwords and other security parameters
1
2
2
Protect stored cardholder data
Encrypt transmission of cardholder data across open, public networks
3
4
3
Use and regularly update anti-virus software
Develop and maintain secure systems and applications
5
6
12 Requirements of PCI DSS
Implement Strong Access Control Measures
Regularly Monitor and Test Networks
Maintain an Information Security Policy
4
6 Control Objectives
Restrict access to cardholder data by business need-to know
Assign a unique ID to each person with computer access
Restrict physical access to cardholder data
7
8
5
Track and monitor all access to network resources and cardholder data
Regularly test security systems and processes
10
11
6
Maintain a policy that addresses information security
12
9
Financial Institutions
Online Creditors
Credit Card Companies
Industries Suited for PCI DSS
Four Industry Stages of PCI DSS
02
03
01
04
Level 1
Merchants processing over 6,000,000 transactions annually
Level 2
1,000,000 to 6,000,000 transactions annually
Level 3
20,000 to 1,000,000 transactions annually
Level 4
Fewer than 20,000 transactions annually
Advantages of PCI Certified
Disadvantages of PCI Certified
Applies to software vendors and others, who product and sell payment applications
Applies to all companies that store, process, or transmit sensitive authentication data.
Credit Card Information
Payment portals
PA-DSS
Compliance to the Framework
06
Authority Behind the Framework
Official Law
Enforcing Government Authorities
Supervised by PCI DSS Committee
❌
❌
✅
Level 4
Level 3
Level 2
Level 1
Mild
Strict
< 20,000 transactions/year
Ex: Mom & Pop Stores
> 6 million transactions/year
Ex: Target, Walmart,
7-Eleven
Moderately Strict
Moderate
Compliance to the Standards Across Levels
The higher the level, the more rigorous the standard
References
https://www.pcisecuritystandards.org/pci_security/maintaining_payment_security
https://reciprocity.com/resources/what-is-the-difference-between-pa-dss-and-pci-dss/
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Payment_Card_Industry_Data_Security_Standard