1 of 47

Overview

  • AM
    • A year in review
    • Lightning talks (10 min each)
    • Lunch (12:30 to 2pm)
  • PM
    • Cochrane update
    • New editor experience
    • Internet in a box
    • NIOSH partnership
    • Board meeting (open to all)

2 of 47

WikiProject Medicine

A Year in Review 2017

James Heilman

MD, CCFP(EM), Wikipedian

3 of 47

A little about myself

  • Small town ER doc
  • Some academic affiliation but a long way from my University (~800 Km)
  • Became involved in 2008 after coming across a poor quality medical article
  • An active volunteer ever since

4 of 47

What we have done in 16/17

  • Stats
  • Infobox update
  • Translation efforts
  • Medical apps
  • Internet-in-a-Box
  • UCSF
  • Videos
  • Comparison of WP
  • WHO
  • Licensing
  • Other collaborations
  • WPMF

5 of 47

Stats

  • Article numbers: 155,805 across 255 languages (2013) -> 197,909 across 279 languages (2017) [27% increase]
  • Pageviews: ~6.5 B (2013) -> ? (2017)
  • >60% of readership from mobile
  • Editors: 274 (2013) -> 270 (2015) [2% decrease]
  • 3rd most active WP after MilHis and WomRed (2nd most watched)

6 of 47

7 of 47

Reference numbers

8 of 47

Our Community’s Health

9 of 47

Infobox update

10 of 47

Collaborations

11 of 47

Medical Translation Project

12 of 47

Two article tracks

  • Full
    • Brought to GA/FA
    • 2,500-10,000 words
    • Goal: 100 (33)
  • Short
    • 3 to 4 paragraphs
    • Leads of English articles ~750 words
    • Goal: 1,000 (871)

  • Translation
    • 100+ languages
    • >5 million words
    • Value ~$1 million

13 of 47

Example article

14 of 47

Why is this needed?

  • Poor access to information plays a major role in many negative health outcomes
    • More than half of people from Africa said that a friend or family member could have been saved if they’d had information in their own language
    • Many in all parts of the world believe fluids should be withheld if their child has diarrhea
  • Issue: Little health care content exists in most languages

15 of 47

European: German, French, Italian, Spanish, Dutch, Polish, Russian, Portuguese, Swedish

16 of 47

  • 2014 Outbreak in Liberia, Sierra Leone, Guinea and Nigeria
  • The most used internet site in Liberia, Sierra Leone and Guinea for Ebola
  • Greater than CNN, CDC and World Health Organization
  • Content available in 115 languages
  • ~100M pageviews in 2014

Ebola

17 of 47

Translation efforts

  • Working on the leads (~40 million pageviews)
  • Vaccine campaign
    • 23 essential meds
  • Women’s health campaign
    • ~50 articles
  • Video captions ~800 translated

18 of 47

Words Translated by TWB

  • 2012 1,046,849 words, value $209,370
  • 2013 1,922,202 words, value $384,220
  • 2014 906,006 words, value $181,201
  • 2015 539,631 words, value $107,926
  • 2016 966,243 words, value $193,249

Total 5,380,931 words, value $1,075,966

19 of 47

Wikimedia Taiwan

  • Started fall 2014
  • National Taiwan University College of Medicine
  • Using a combination of Facebook and Hackpad
  • Translated >50 short articles into Chinese in a short period of time

20 of 47

Feedback from a student

“Participating in this project changed my perspective on knowledge. In finding a balance between using precise professional terms and common words to explain a medical condition, I learned a lot. It has helped me to have better communication with my patients”

Aaron Huang

21 of 47

Employee

  • Lucas Rosnau
    • Mostly supporting translation
    • 392 hrs (2015) -> 221 hrs (2016)
    • Has returned to teaching

22 of 47

Language Champions

  • Oriya (33 million native speakers)
  • Small community of 25 editors (5 plus edits)
  • Subas Chandra Rout
  • >700 articles translated

By Biswarup Ganguly

CC BY SA

23 of 47

  • Built in collaboration with WMCH/Kiwix
  • Includes diseases, anatomy, sanitation, physiology, dentistry, and medication content
  • 1.2 Gb (4.2 Gb with videos)

24 of 47

The App

  • Overall rating of 4.7
  • >200 k of downloads for android
  • 10 language versions
  • ZIMs in other languages but no apps yet
  • “Brilliant. Wikimedia, by providing these very useful contents for free and in such a simple and easy to use app, you are serving humanity.”

25 of 47

EN

26 of 47

AR

27 of 47

FR

28 of 47

Reach (Current active installs on Android)

  • ENWP
    • 43% US
    • 10% UK
    • 7% India
    • 5% Canada
  • WP
    • 75% Global North

29 of 47

30 of 47

Internet-In-A-Box

  • Provides Wikipedia offline
  • Allows ~ 30 people to connect
  • Being installed / trialled in a number of locations
  • Allows viewing and downloading of the medical apps
  • Includes other resources

31 of 47

UCSF

  • 6th and 7th groups of students since we started in 2013 (22 and 8)
  • Co-supported with Wiki Ed Foundation
  • Pharmacy students as well
  • Other schools also involved include Sackler (Israel), Rush

32 of 47

33 of 47

34 of 47

Interest from the wider community

  • Paper published in the journal Academic Medicine "Why medical schools should embrace Wikipedia: Analysis of final-year medical student contributions to Wikipedia articles for academic credit at one school" under a CC BY SA 4.0 license
  • Dr. Amin Azzam (Hewitt Foundation 20% time) to engage medical schools with Wikipedia
  • Developing a 2 year elective by Shani Even for medical students (starting September 2017)

35 of 47

Student editing Wikipedia as part of “service learning”

  • Part of psychology class
  • 20 hours required
  • Details signed off by WPMEDF

36 of 47

Osmosis

  • Started in late 2015
  • More than 240 short animated videos (5-10 minutes) on key diseases
  • 5.5 million video views
  • Released under a CC BY SA license
  • Subtitles being translated into other languages

37 of 47

Better than UpToDate for Medical Students

  • Students given a quiz (30 min)
  • Access to one: UpToDate, textbook, Wikipedia (30 min)
  • Retested (30 min)
  • Those who used WP had greater increase in scores
  • WP had better search and interlinking
  • Another paper found Residents rank WP highly and as one of their most visited sites

38 of 47

Future research

Q: How much does the packaging of content affect peoples assessment of its reliability?

Methods: Take a WP article and make it appear like the BMJ and vise versa. Give pairs of these articles randomly to academics to review using the DISCERN score

39 of 47

Licensing

  • International League Against Epilepsy (ILAE) -> switched the licensing of their encyclopedia to CC BY SA
  • World Health Organization -> WHO Bulletin now CC BY SA and released the EML as well

40 of 47

NIH/CDC

  • The NIOSH/CDC has hired two part time WiR
    • James Hare
    • John Sadowski
  • We had a week of talks at the NIH this last Nov.
  • NIH has provided “peer review” to SCA lead
  • NCI people are working on Wikipedia content

41 of 47

Cochrane

  • Excellent continued commitment
  • Have hired a part time WP editor
  • Increase in editors adding Cochrane reviews
  • Tool tagging reviews in need of updating working well
  • Jenny will speak more about this collaboration

42 of 47

Wikiversity Journal of Medicine

  • Started in 2014
  • Open access medical journal hosted on WV
  • 21 articles published following formal peer review * 2
  • “Second Journal of Science” launched
  • User Group recognized
  • Pubmed indexing and a new sister project?

43 of 47

Price of medications

  • Added pricing of essential meds
    • Both developing and developed world
  • Prices stable over time
  • Good sources to support content
  • Experienced some pushback

44 of 47

Membership

  • 146 members (May 2016) -> 164 members (Jun 2017)
  • Participants from more than 30 countries
  • Successful board election this year

45 of 47

Awards to top editors

46 of 47

Medication dosing

  • Frequently requested
  • Current position is we do not include
  • Should we?
    • Include as subpage of treatment section?
    • Semi protect all the pages?

47 of 47

A Chance for Questions