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Healthy Start briefing��January 2022

Gemma Birley, Head of Programmes

Cambridge Sustainable Food CIC

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Objectives

To understand:

  • What is Healthy Start
  • Who is eligible
  • How the scheme works
  • What’s changing
  • How to help increase uptake

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About Cambridge Sustainable Food

Building a fairer, more sustainable food system which supports the community and the environment

  1. Strategic & collaborative approach
  2. Building public awareness and a good food movement
  3. Tackling food poverty, access and diet-related ill health
  4. Supporting and growing a vibrant sustainable food economy
  5. Sustainable procurement and local supply chains
  6. Tackling climate and nature emergencies through food

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What is the Healthy Start scheme?

  • Financial support for families on low incomes to spend on certain healthy foods
  • Worth:
    • £4.25 each week of your pregnancy from the 10th week
    • £8.50 each week for children from birth to 1 year old
    • £4.25 each week for children between 1 and 4 years old�
  • Worth £1237 per child if a family receives their full entitlement from pregnancy to age four�
  • Free Healthy Start vitamins for families on low incomes:
    • Support mothers during pregnancy and breastfeeding
    • Vitamin drops for babies and children up to age of 4

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What can it be used for?

HS paper vouchers / prepaid card can be used to buy:

  • Plain cow’s milk
  • Fresh, frozen or tinned fruit and vegetables (with no fat, salt, sugar or flavouring added)
  • Fresh, dried or tinned pulses (no additives as above)
  • Infant formula: stage one only (first infant formula), made from cow’s milk and nutritionally complete
  • Can also be used to access free vitamins for women and children

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Eligibility

Families qualify for the Healthy Start scheme if they:

  • Have at least one child under 4 years old
  • Are at least 10 weeks pregnant

Applicants must also be in receipt of any of the following:

  • Child Tax Credit (only if the family’s annual income is £16,190 or less)
  • Income Support
  • Income-based Jobseeker’s Allowance
  • Pension Credit (which includes the child addition)
  • Universal Credit (only if the family’s take-home pay is £408 or less per month from employment)

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Eligibility

Applicants are also eligible for Healthy Start if:

  • They’re under 18 and pregnant, even if they do not claim any benefits or tax credits. Eligible until baby is born. After which must receive benefits to continue Healthy Start support
  • They claim income-related Employment and Support Allowance (ESA) and are over 10 weeks pregnant
  • They, their partner or carer get Working Tax Credit run-on only (the Working Tax Credit they receive in the 4 weeks immediately after they have stopped working for 16 hours or more per week)

Families stop receiving Healthy Start support when a child reaches 4 years old, or if they no longer receive benefits

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No Recourse to Public Funds (NRPF)

  • Temporary extension of Healthy Start scheme to these families from June 2021
  • To qualify for the temporary extension, applicants must meet all following criteria:
    • Have at least 1 British child under 4 years old
    • Their family’s take-home pay after tax is less than £408 per month
    • They are excluded from claiming public funds e.g. benefits, as a consequence of their immigration status or lack of immigration status. More info on public funds here
  • An applicant’s biometric residence permit (BRP) or online immigration status will say if they cannot claim public funds. They might also have a letter from the Home Office about it.
  • If the applicant meets the eligibility criteria and would like to apply, they should email Healthystartclaim@dhsc.gov.uk to ask for an application form, stating that they cannot claim public funds because of their immigration status

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Why Healthy Start?

  • Families on low-incomes can struggle to access healthy food
  • Poorest fifth of UK households would need to spend 40% of their disposable income on food to meet Eatwell Guide costs
  • Only 30% of women eat 5+ fruit and vegetables per day
  • Families in lower-income groups tend to have less vitamin C in their diet
  • 8% of children under 5 in the UK do not have enough vitamin A
  • Pregnant and breastfeeding women and young children are at risk of vitamin D deficiency
  • Provides means-tested nutritional safety net, although not open to all families on Universal Credit

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Current uptake

Regional

East Midlands

49.9%

East of England

47.8%

London

52.9%

North East

54.3%

North West

53.2%

South East

48.2%

South West

50.0%

West Midlands

52.7%

Yorkshire & Humber

53.4%

National

51.5%

Cambridgeshire & Peterborough

Cambridge

54%

East Cambridgeshire

48%

Fenland

53%

Huntingdonshire

47%

South Cambridgeshire

51%

Peterborough

46%

In Cambridgeshire and Peterborough:

  • Over 3,000 families missing out on support
  • Every week over £15k worth of healthy food doesn't reach families who need it

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Existing scheme: paper-based vouchers

  • Paper Healthy Start food vouchers received by post every 4 weeks
  • Paper vitamins voucher every 8 weeks
  • Food vouchers can be used at stores registered with the scheme - see Excel link under ‘where you can use your vouchers’ here
  • Not all registered stores are listed at link! Ask in your local shop if they accept them
  • Vitamin vouchers: ask your midwife or health visitor where to redeem them or find locations online

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What’s changing?

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Beneficiary journey

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Prepaid cards replace paper vouchers

  • Paper vouchers end in March 2022
  • Paper vouchers can still be used until the expiry date printed on vouchers
  • Families currently receiving paper vouchers need to reapply online to continue receiving support from March 2022
  • Successful applicants will receive Healthy Start payment card by post with first payment pre-loaded
  • Money will be automatically added to the card every 4 weeks

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Online application

  • Families receiving paper vouchers invited by post to apply online for prepaid card from Autumn 2020
  • Anyone eligible can apply online now, no need to wait for a letter
  • To apply online, families need to provide:
    • Name, address and date of birth
    • National Insurance number
    • Baby’s due date if pregnant
    • Benefit award letter if over 18 years old (enter the same information that’s on this letter)
  • If cannot apply online, can apply over the telephone on 0300 330 7010. Can also talk to an advisor or interpreter on this number
  • Should receive prepaid card within 5-10 working days (but delays have been reported)
  • A family will stop receiving paper vouchers once they complete the online application

Families currently receiving paper vouchers need to reapply online to continue receiving support from March 2022

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Card activation and checking balance

  • Card must be activated before use by calling 0300 330 2090 and choosing option 1 (phone line open 24/7). Need to provide date of birth and client ID (located at the top of the letter received with card)
  • PIN number needed to use card. If did not give email address or phone number when registered, PIN will be sent in post 2 days after card is sent
  • Or can find out PIN when call to activate card or get a reminder on number above. Need to provide date of birth and 6-digit telephone access code
  • Can check balance on card at any cashpoint using PIN or through phone line above.

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Using Healthy Start card for food

  • Can use Healthy Start card to buy eligible foods on their own or with other shopping
  • Accepted in most places that sell eligible foods. Only retailers displaying Mastercard symbol can accept Healthy Start cards
  • For first contactless payment, insert card in reader and enter PIN. After that, can make contactless payments of up to £45
  • If buying only HS foods: can pay with HS card using contactless/ chip and pin
  • If buying HS and non-HS foods: need to split payment between HS card and normal bank card/cash. Tell the cashier you want to do this and how much you want to spend on your HS card and normal bank card/ cash
  • At self checkout machines: cannot split payment between HS card and another bank card. Can only part pay using HS card if paying the rest in cash.
  • Cannot use HS card for online shopping
  • For problems with using card or if lost/ stolen call 0300 330 2090

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Using Healthy Start card for vitamins

  • Vitamins are available every 8 weeks for:
    • Children under 4 years old – drops containing vitamins A, C and D
    • Pregnant and breastfeeding women – tablets containing folic acid and vitamins C and D
  • Ask midwife or health visitor where to collect free Healthy Start vitamins
  • Or check who stocks Healthy Start vitamins in local area here
  • Show Healthy Start card as proof of your entitlement when collecting vitamins. May be asked to provide proof of the children’s age.

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Benefits of digital scheme

  • A quicker decision on applications
  • Payment automatically added to card – do not need to wait for vouchers to arrive in the post
  • Can use the card anywhere that accepts Mastercard and sells eligible food
  • Any money remaining on card can be put towards eligible food in the future (different to paper voucher scheme)
  • Can check balance to help manage finances
  • Retailers do not need to be registered with the scheme, submit paperwork or wait to receive reimbursement for vouchers

However….

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Issues

  • Not all families on Universal Credit are eligible: 250,000 children cannot access scheme
  • Long term plan for British children from families with NRPF is unclear (consultation expected)
  • Instead of being automatically transferred onto the digital scheme, existing users need to reapply to sign-up to the new terms and conditions of the pre-paid card
  • Long phoneline wait times and expensive call charges: applicants advised to check their phone contract for call charges to 0300 numbers and/or ask health visitor, midwife or children's centre to support application
  • Unsuccessful applications despite eligibility: applicants advised to submit information exactly as stated on benefit award letter
  • Delays in receiving cards
  • Separating HS food from non-HS shopping in order to use card
  • Supply chain issues with Healthy Start vitamins: check with local health visitor how to access
  • Email Sustain to let them know issues being experienced by beneficiaries. They are working with DHSC to raise and resolve issues foodpoverty@sustainweb.org

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What can you do?

  • Raise awareness and signpost families to online application form at https://www.healthystart.nhs.uk
  • Share briefing with your teams and incorporate into staff handbooks / training. Train employees to become Healthy Start Champions
  • Promote scheme in public places e.g. GP surgeries, community centres, early years settings, libraries and online. Resources available here
  • Provide translations e.g. some from Lambeth Council here
  • Follow CSF and @NHSHealthyStart on social media for updates
  • Join Sustain’s Healthy Start email forum to ask questions and share resources. Email healthy_start-subscribe@lists.riseup.net to join and once subscribed email the group at healthy_start@lists.riseup.net.
  • Promote recipes using HS ingredients e.g. CSF recipe book, Full Time Meals
  • Contact us to get involved in Cambridge/ wider county Food Poverty Alliances

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Thank you

Gemma Birley

gemma@cambridgesustainablefood.org

cambridgesustainablefood.org

Twitter: @foodcambridge

Facebook: @cambridgefood

Instagram: @cambridgesustinablefood