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2024 - 2025 Financial Aid �Presentation – High School�

Presented by: Wil Casaine, Executive Director of Financial Aid - The College of New Jersey (TCNJ)

On Behalf of:

The New Jersey Higher Education Student

Assistance Authority

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WHAT WE WILL COVER

Higher Education Student Assistance Authority

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  • The Types/Sources of Aid
  • The Application Process
  • The Financial Aid Award
  • Useful Topics

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Section I - Types of Aid

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The FAFSA Simplification Act was enacted into law in 2021. 

There will be significant changes to the FAFSA for 2024/2025.

  • The eligibility formula is changing.
  • Federal tax information will be automatically transferred to the form (no longer an option to opt out).
  • All assets, including small businesses, must be reported.
  • Definition of family size is changing*
  • Number of children in college no longer a factor in the formula
  • The parent whose income information goes on the FAFSA will change (Divorced/Separated parents)*

* Guidance due in October

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Types of Aid

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Need-based aid: Income/Assets

Merit-based aid: Academics/Talent

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Section I - Types of Aid

FAFSA Sent To:

  • Federal Processor
  • State of New Jersey
  • Colleges/Universities

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  • Grants
  • Scholarships
  • Loans
  • Employment Opportunities

Types of Financial Aid

Sources of Aid

One application (FAFSA – Free Application for Federal Student Aid) is all you need to apply for aid.

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Types of Aid - Federal

Need-based Grants

  • Federal Government 2023 - 2024
    • Pell $7,395 (max award)
    • SEOG $4,000 (max award – neediest students only)
    • TEACH $3,772 (max award – teaching majors only – select schools)

2024-2025 Award amounts are subject to change. Minimum Pell award will be 10% of the maximum award.

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Types of Aid �State Grants & ScholarshipsNeed and Merit based

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Types of Aid �State Grants & Scholarships�

TAG (Tuition Aid Grant) - need based

      • File FAFSA or New Jersey Alternative Financial Aid Application
      • Demonstrate Financial Need
      • Be a U.S. citizen, eligible non-citizen or NJ Dreamer
      • Must be New Jersey Resident & attend a New Jersey Institution
      • Must be full time at an approved degree program
      • Meet all state deadlines
    • Part-Time TAG for County Colleges
      • Meet all TAG requirements
      • With the exception of being enrolled for 6-11 credits

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Types of Aid �State Grants & Scholarship

Summer TAG (Tuition Aid Grant) – need based

      • Received TAG in the prior Fall or Spring semester
      • Award range dependent upon enrollment status
        • Full-time, Three Quarter-time, or Half-time

EOF (Educational Opportunity Fund) - need based

      • Award ranges from $200 - $3,050 annually depending on type of institution
      • Must demonstrate educational and economically disadvantaged background
      • File FAFSA or New Jersey Alternative Financial Aid Application�

Governor’s Urban Scholarship – need and merit based

      • Rank within the top 5% of their class at the end of junior year
      • Attain a 3.0 GPA at the end of the junior year
      • Attend an approved New Jersey college or University and reside in a designated community
      • File FAFSA or New Jersey Alternative Financial Aid Application
      • Have a New Jersey Eligibility Index below 10,500

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Types of Aid �State Grants & Scholarship

NJ STARS – merit based

      • NJ residents who rank in the top 15% of their class at either the end of junior or senior year
      • Students must attain a cumulative GPA of 3.0 or higher at the start of the third semester at the county college to remain an NJ STAR
      • File a FAFSA or New Jersey Alternative Financial Aid Application

NJ STARS II – need and merit based

      • Received NJSTARS funding and have a family taxable income of less than $250,000
      • Must earn an associates degree and graduate with a 3.25 GPA or higher
      • May receive up to $2,500 annually for a public or private 4-year NJ college or university
      • Must take at least 12 college credits or 6 credits with a qualified doctors note
      • File a FAFSA or New Jersey Alternative Financial Aid Application

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Types of Aid �State Grants & Scholarships

Governor’s Industry Vocation Scholarship for Women & Minorities (NJ - GIVS) – need and career based

      • Up to $2,000 per year for the cost of enrollment at one of New Jersey’s 18 County Colleges, Technical / Vocational Schools, some Proprietary Schools
      • Benefits women and minorities pursuing certificate or degree programs in construction – related fields
      • Must be NJ resident and have AGI < $60,000
      • File FAFSA or New Jersey Alternative Financial Aid Application
      • Complete separate application online at www.njgrants.org
      • Some of the programs eligible for the scholarship include
        • Construction Supervision
        • Solar Energy Technology
        • Architectural Engineering Technology

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Types of Aid – State (cont.)

Community College Opportunity Grant (CCOG) – need based

      • Covers tuition and fees minus all other grants and scholarships
      • AGI between $0 - $65,000 for maximum award
      • AGI between $65,001 - $80,000 pays up to 50% of the maximum CCOG award
      • AGI between $80,001 - $100,000 pays up to 33% of the maximum CCOG award
      • Must be NJ resident attending a county college
      • File FAFSA or New Jersey Alternative Financial Aid Application
      • Minimum 6 credits per semester
      • Make Satisfactory Academic Progress as defined for CCOG
      • Must have a complete State grant record

Higher Education Student Assistance Authority

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Types of Aid - Garden State Guarantee

New Jersey State Colleges and Universities – need based

      • Available for students in their third and fourth years of enrollment
      • Tuition and Approved Fees free for AGI between $0 - $65,000
      • Students with AGI’s between $65,001 - $80,000 will pay a discounted net price of no more than $7,500 for tuition and fees
      • Students with AGI’s between $80,001 - $100,000 will pay a discounted net price of no more than $10,000 for tuition and fees
      • Guaranteed pricing structure for all students throughout their academic program
      • Must be NJ resident attending a New Jersey public college or university
      • File FAFSA or New Jersey Alternative Financial Aid Application
      • Make Satisfactory Academic Progress

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Types of Aid - Student Loans

Federal Direct Loan Program (4.99%) are loans only for the student with no credit check, the student qualifies regardless of the household income reported on the FAFSA and repayment begins 6 months after they graduate.

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Dependent student - $27,000 total over 4 years – 10 years to repay.

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Types of Aid - Student and Parent Loans – Credit Based Loans

Parent and/or Student can borrow on private educational loans

    • Sallie Mae, PNC, Well Fargo, others…
    • Interest rates and repayments vary by lender

State of NJ and Federal Parent Loan Programs

Note: Interest rates are subject to change in 23/24 and you can borrow up to the full year cost of college after other aid is applied

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Types of Aid - Institutional – can be merit, need and talent based

  • Factors that may influence eligibility: �

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* Athletic awards offered by NCAA Division I and Division II schools only.

Academics

Athletic Ability*

SAT’s

Geographic Diversity

AP Courses

Legacy (child of alumni)

Activities

Talent – Ex. Music/Art

Academic Track

Gender/Ethnicity

H.S. Attended

Class Rank

Determination of eligibility done during the admissions application cycle. If eligible, the awards are included with other aid awards.

Each school determines their eligibility conditions

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Section II - Applications

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DREAMER Application - HESAA.org

Available December 2023

FAFSA - studentaid.gov

Available – December 2023

CSS Profile

student.collegeboard.org/profile

Available October 1, 2023

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New Jersey Dreamers

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  • All students must go to HESAA.org
  • Register for your account by creating a User ID and Password
  • Log in to complete the application by established deadlines
  • Limited to certain NJ State aid programs

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CSS Profile

  • Approximately 400 Colleges and Organizations use the CSS profile to determine how they will award institutional funds
  • Available 10/1 and collects more comprehensive income, asset and household information than the FAFSA (i.e. primary home value, retirement plan values, assets for business owners regardless of number of employees)
  • Aligns with the FAFSA’s use of prior - prior year income (2022 for 2024-2025)

Register - Complete Application – Make payment – Submit

No payment for reported income under $100,000

All others, $25 for first college and $16 for each additional

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CSS Profile

Website to apply for profile

https://cssprofile.collegeboard.org/

Website to apply for Noncustodial Profile:

https://www.proprofs.com/training/course/?title=202223-completing-the-css-profile-for-noncustodial-parent_610a90e612320

Customer Support

844-202-0524

Live Chat Available

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Free Application for Federal �Student Aid (FAFSA)

  • 2024-2025 FAFSA available December 2023
  • Collects family’s personal and financial information used to calculate the Student Aid index (SAI)
  • File the FAFSA electronically via FAFSA on the Web at www.studentaid.gov
  • FAFSA Uses prior-prior year income information (2022)
  • All contributors on the application must provide consent to the IRS to obtain Federal Tax Information (FTI) to populate income & tax information with actual prior - prior year tax information
    • All prior-prior year tax information (2022) is already filed, allowing immediate retrieval.

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Federal Student Aid ID

Used to provide consent to obtain Federal Tax Information, sign the FAFSA.

  • Student and all information contributors must create a Federal Student Aid ID (FSA ID) at www.studentaid.gov by clicking on ‘create account

  • Student Identifies who the information contributor(s) are and invites them to contribute to the FAFSA. Each contributor must have an FSA ID and password.

  • Parental Contributors include: Biological Parent, Stepparent, and Adoptive Parent
      • One parent if parents filed jointly
      • Parent who provided more financial support in the last 12 months (Divorced/Separated parents)
      • If married or unmarried/living together but did not file taxes jointly, then both contributors will need an FSA ID

All contributors must be verified by individual email when creating the FSA ID

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2024-2025 Federal Student Aid ID for Undocumented contributors

  • Information Contributors with an ITIN number must use the ITIN number to create their FSA ID and will have to verify identity.

  • Information Contributors who do not have a SSN will register with all zeros and will have to verify identity through a knowledge based verification process.

  • All contributors must be verified by individual email when creating the FSA ID

  • Information Contributors who cannot verify identity must contact FSA to submit documentation and if still cannot verify identify must complete a paper FAFSA

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Federal Student Aid ID

Creating the FSA ID - simplest way, in my opinion:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iTb7hMVtzco&t=4s

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FAFSA Information

For 24/25, there are approximately 39 questions on the FAFSA.

How long does it take to complete the FAFSA:

According to a Department of Education spokesperson, it takes dependent students 63 minutes on average to complete a new form and 41 minutes to complete a renewal; the average completion time among independent students is 24 minutes for a new form and 19 minutes for a renewal form.

Take your time!

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General Highlighted Eligibility �Requirements for FAFSA

The Student:

  • Must have a valid Social Security Number

  • Must be a U.S. citizen or eligible noncitizen

  • Must be enrolled or accepted for enrollment in an eligible program of study and pursuing a degree, certificate, or other recognized credential

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Key Components of the FAFSA

  • Student Demographics
    • Full Name
    • Social Security Number
    • Date of Birth
    • Email address

  • Student Income and Assets
    • From IRS (FTI)�
  • Student Status: Dependent/Independent�
  • Parent (Contributor)
    • Social Security Number
    • Last Name
    • Date of Birth
    • Email Address

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Key Components of the FAFSA (cont.)

  • Household Size
    • From IRS (tax return FTI)
  • Parent(s) Income and Assets
    • From IRS (FTI)
    • Income earned from work
  • Federal Means Tested Benefits
    • Medicaid, SSI, SNAP, Free or Reduced Price School Lunch, TANF, WIC
    • List all colleges of interest (up to 20)

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FAFSA Submission Summary

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Additional Documents - Federal

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For federal aid, each school acts on behalf of the federal government

Each school will reach out to you directly if more information is needed

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Additional Documents - State

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For State financial aid (HESAA) will reach out to you directly.

All notifications will be sent to the student, via email, to the address listed on the FAFSA

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Section III – The Awards

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Cost of Attendance – Step 1

  • Tuition and fees
  • Room and board
  • Books and supplies, equipment, transportation, �and miscellaneous personal expenses
  • Loan fees
  • Study abroad costs
  • Health insurance – offered by school

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The FAFSA Results – Step 2

What is the Student Aid Index (SAI) ?

  • SAI is determined by a federal formula that calculates need using the information you supplied on the FAFSA
  • SAI is used to create your financial aid package
  • SAI & Financial Need are guidelines used by �schools to determine an aid package
  • SAI measures the family’s financial strength

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Sample SAI for Smith Family

  • Family lives in New Jersey
  • Married parents
  • Household size of 4
  • 2022 adjusted gross income = $94,002
  • Assets = $0
  • Student income / assets = $50 / 213

SAI = 8667

Student is not eligible for a Pell grant

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Financial Need – Step 3

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Award Notice - Sample

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  • Format may vary by institution

  • Available in hard copy or on-line

  • Available after FAFSA filed and student is accepted

  • Used to compare aid packages

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Award Notice - Beware

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  • Conditions for institutional aid/scholarships
    • GPA, credit requirements
    • Evaluated every year, or fixed for 4 years?

  • Will outside scholarships impact institutional aid

  • Are scholarships front loaded?

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Award Notice - Beware

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  • Does the school package to need?

  • Does the school award merit aid? Need based aid? Both?

  • Does the school package with Parent loans?

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College Financing Plan

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The Shopping Sheet standardizes award letters, making it easier to comparison shop and provide students with key information including:

  • How much one year of school will cost.
  • Financial aid options to pay this cost, with a clear differentiation between grants and scholarships, which do not have to be repaid, and loans, which do.
  • The net costs after grants and scholarships are taken into account.

This is a required Award Notice in NJ but a voluntary notice at out of state schools.

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Section IV – Useful Topics

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The application cycle: Be aware of timelines/deadline

October to February – Review deadlines, complete FAFSA application, college searches, college application process, and CSS Profile�

February to April - Schools send award letters (Delayed next year?)

May 1 – Decision Day (Traditionally at 4 year schools)

June to August – Fall class schedules, orientation, Fall Semester bill due

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Special Circumstances

In certain cases the Financial Aid Office can adjust the income used on the FAFSA to recalculate eligibility. This re-evaluation is done on a case-by-case basis and can vary by institution. Some acceptable conditions are:

    • Unemployment
    • Reduction in Income
    • Disability
    • Retirement
    • Death of a parent
    • Separation/Divorce (after FAFSA is filed)
    • Loss of untaxed income or unemployment benefits
    • Loss of child support and/or alimony

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Other Resources

  • Outside Scholarships
  • Campus Administered Payment Plans
  • Campus Employment
  • Specialized Campus Opportunities
  • Residential Advisors
  • Student Ambassadors
  • Student Tour Guides
  • Internships/CO-OP’S

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Private Scholarship Search

  • Institution/college web sites
  • Local library resources
  • Local businesses, civic organizations and churches
    • Check with your High School guidance office
  • Parent’s employer(s)
  • www.hesaa.org
  • www.fastweb.com
  • www.collegeboard.org
  • www.mappingyourfuture.org

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State Aid Workshops & Webinars

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HESAA Services

  • Customer Care Center - CustomerCare@hesaa.org
  • Customer Care Line

609-584-4480

Monday – Thursday 8:30 – 8 and Friday 8:30 – 5:00

  • Web Sites

www.hesaa.org

www.njgrants.org

www.njclass.org

https://njfams.hesaa.org

  • NJBEST.org
  • MappingYourFuture.org

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QUESTIONS?

Thank you