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CHAPTER 4

CIVIL LIBERTIES

READINGS

#1 4.1-4.2

#2 4.3

#3 4.4-4.5

#4 4.6-4.7

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CHAPTER 4 STUDY GUIDE

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CHAPTER 4 VOCABULARY

ABRAHAM LINCOLN ABOLITIONIST ALIEN AND SEDITION ACTS BILL OF ATTAINDER BILL OF RIGHTS BLACK LIVES MATTER (BLM) BURGER COURT CAPITAL CASES CIVIL LIBERTIES CIVIL RIGHTS CLEAR AND PRESENT DANGER TEST DeJONG v. OREGON (1937) DIRECT INCITEMENT TEST DOUBLE JEOPARDY CLAUSE DUE PROCESS CLAUSE DUE PROCESS RIGHTS EARL WARREN 8th AMENDMENT 18TH AMENDMENT ESPIONAGE ACT ESTABLISHMENT CLAUSE	EXCLUSIONARY RULE EX POST FACTO LAW 1st AMENDMENT 4th AMENDMENT 14th AMENDMENT 5th AMENDMENT FIGHTING WORDS FREE EXERCISE CLAUSE FUNDAMENTAL FREEDOMS GITLOW v. NEW YORK (1925) GRAND JURY HATE SPEECH INCORPORATION DOCTRINE LEMON TEST LIBEL MIRANDA RIGHTS MIRANDA v. ARIZONA (1966) MILLER v. CALIFORNIA (1973) NEW YORK TIMES Co. v. SULLIVAN (1964) NEW YORK TIMES Co. v. U.S. (1971) 9th AMENDMENT	OCCUPY WALL STREET PLANNED PARENTHOOD OF SOUTHEASTERN PENNSYLVANIA v. CASEY (1992) PRIOR RESTRAINT RIGHT TO PRIVACY ROE v. WADE (1973) SEDITION LAWS SELECTIVE INCORPORATION SEPTEMBER 11th 6th AMENDMENT SLANDER SUBSTANTIVE DUE PROCESS SYMBOLIC SPEECH 10th AMENDMENT THE CROWN v. ZENGER (1735) UNDUE BURDEN TEST WARREN COURT WARREN E. BURGER WHOLE WOMAN’S HEALTH v. HELLERSTEDT (2016) WRIT OF HABEAS CORPUS

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READING #1:

4.1 - Civil Liberties

Roots of Civil Liberties
Development of Bill of Rights

4.2 - 1st Am: Religion

Establishment Clause v. Free Exercise Clause

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4.1 ROOTS OF CIVIL LIBERTIES & THE BILL OF RIGHTS

PROMPT	VOCAB
Explain the roots of civil liberties in the Constitution and their development in the Bill of Rights.	Bill of Rights 9th Amendment 14th Amendment Due Process Clause Substantive Due Process Sedition Laws Gitlow v. New York (1925)	Incorporation Doctrine Selective Incorporation Fundamental Freedoms Warren Court Earl Warren

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4.2 1st AMENDMENT GUARANTEES: FREEDOM OF RELIGION

PROMPT	VOCAB
Distinguish between the establishment and the free exercise clauses of the 1st Amendment	1st Amendment Establishment Clause Free Exercise Clause Lemon Test

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READING #2:

4.3 - 1st Amendment:

Freedoms of Speech, Press, Assembly, and Petition

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READING #3:

4.4 - 2nd Amendment:

Right to Bear Arms

4.5 Rights of Criminal Defendants

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4.3 1st Amendment: Freedoms of Speech, Press, Assembly, and Petition

PROMPT	VOCAB
Explain the roots of civil liberties in the Constitution and their development in the Bill of Rights.	Bill of Rights 9th Amendment 14th Amendment Due Process Clause Substantive Due Process Sedition Laws Gitlow v. New York (1925)	Incorporation Doctrine Selective Incorporation Fundamental Freedoms Warren Court Earl Warren

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4.4 2nd AMENDMENT: Right to Bear Arms

PROMPT	VOCAB
Describe the 2nd Amendment right to bear arms.	2nd Amendment U.S. v. Miller (1939) D.C. v. Heller (2008) McDonald v. Chicago (2010) 18th Amendment

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READING #4:

77-86

4.6 Right to Privacy
4.7 CIVIL LIBERTIES and Combating TERRORISM

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4.5 RIGHTS OF THE ACCUSED: Due Process of the 4th, 5th, 6th, 8th Amendments

PROMPT	VOCAB
Outline the constitutional rights of defendants and the issues involved in protecting defendants’ liberties as guaranteed by the Bill of Rights.	Writ of Habeas Corpus Ex Post Facto Laws Bill of Attainder Due Process Rights Grand Jury Miranda Rights Burger Court Double-Jeopardy Clause Exclusionary Clause Capital Cases	4th Amendment 5th Amendment 6th Amendment 8th Amendment Miranda v. Arizona (1966) Gideon v. Wainwright (1963)

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4.6 RIGHT TO PRIVACY: ….

PROMPT	VOCAB
Explain the origins and significance of the right to privacy.	Right to Privacy Justice Louis Brandeis Justice William Brennan Undue Burden Test	Griswold v. Connecticut (1965) Roe v. Wade (1973) Planned Parenthood v. Casey (1992) Whole Woman’s Health v. Hellerstedt (2016)