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Short and long e sounds

The short vowel sounds are usually written with one alphabet letter.

The long vowel sounds have many different ways of being written in words, not just with the letter e.

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Alphabet letters that we call vowels:

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a

e

i

o

u

We use these vowel letters to write lots of sounds in words.

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Goals

  • identify the short and long e sounds and discriminate between them
  • write the short and long sounds with the letter e
  • know that the long ‘e’ sound can be written in many ways, not just with the letter e
  • spell some words that have the short and long e sounds from memory.

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Words that are written with ‘e’ but can be long or short sounds:

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egg

eagle

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Words that start with a short ‘e’ or a long ‘e’

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Short e

Long e

end

easy

egg

each

edge

Easter

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Words that start with a long or short ‘a’ sound

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easy

eat

eclipse

end

earwig

eject

every

effort

enter

ever

edge

each

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Divide the group in half. One half puts hands up if long e sound and the other if short e sound.

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equal

emu

echo

ego

evil

effort

enjoy

elephant

even

else

e-mail

elf

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Extra for experts...Which letters make the ‘e’ sound in these words?

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said

family

very

been

head

any

many

happy

end

ever

ready

friend

each

me

every

instead

we

sleep

he

eat

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Are you ready to find short and long ‘e’ sounds? Check out these ‘e’ sound vowel videos first.

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Now try these...

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