1 of 38

Pedagogical Applications of Tara Yosso’s Community Cultural Wealth Model in the Puente Classroom

Presentation by: Gustavo Flores, MA (ABD)

Puente Teacher at Norte Vista High School

2 of 38

Community Cultural Wealth Model

Reclaiming Our Histories, Recovering Community Cultural Wealth” by Tara J. Yosso and Rebeca Burciaga

What does the CCW Model, through Critical Race Theory, ask us as educators to do?

  • Focus on marginalized communities.
  • Focus on honoring/utilizing knowledge and insight from students lived experiences.
  • Focus on challenging race/racism/oppression through teaching practices.

3 of 38

Community Cultural Wealth Wheel

Survey

Directions: (handout)

Use the survey to rate your 9th grade self: What was your middle school or 9th grade Cultural Wealth for each capital?

As you complete the survey insert your scale score for each CCW capital in the survey linked below:

Mentimeter

Mentimeter Results

4 of 38

5 of 38

Reflection on your Cultural Wealth Wheel and

implications of connecting with our students.

Questions for you to consider:

  • How would you rate your cultural wealth capital today? What changed?
  • How did you gain the cultural wealth capital to navigate the educational system to get you where you are today?
  • What resources do you have now that your middle school or 9th grade self did not have?
  • How did you grow and nurture your cultural wealth in your community?

Connections back to students:

  • How might we be the institutional agents of change that will validate and provide Puente students the cultural wealth they will need in order to start growing what they already bring into classroom spaces?
  • How can we integrate the CCW Model within the Puente curriculum/district mandated curriculum and modify our instructional practices daily in order to meet the needs of students of color?
  • What can this look like?

6 of 38

How do we introduce the Community Cultural Wealth Model to Puente students?

7 of 38

Introducing CCW to middle school students & 9th graders

Activities introducing the Cultural Wealth terms:

  • Create a slide presentation of the terms for students.
  • Have students make posters of the terms visually in groups and post them in the Puente classroom.
  • Use the terms often so that Yosso’s CCW framework becomes a lens by which students view their academic and community cultural world.
  • Apply CCW as a lens to analyze literature and connect students lived experiences in classroom spaces.
  • Modify Puente Reading Protocol: Have students identify strong lines as evidence of identifying CCW capital.

Literature resources:

  • Puente Literature Anthology

8 of 38

Community Cultural Wealth Classroom Tree

Building your own fruta/fruit

Have students respond in writing:

  1. What is your CCW fruta/fruit? This is the cultural wealth capital he/she rated the highest. Have student explain it.
  2. What is your CCW semilla/seed? This is the cultural wealth capital he/she rated the lowest. How will students continue to grow and nurture it?

Fruit handouts for students: (directions); (fruit)

(Credit to: Puente at Desert Mirage High School)

9 of 38

Student identifying his CCW fruta and semilla

Student response written on the fruta/fruit:

“Familial capital is my fruta. My dad explains the difference without school and how hard life will be and with it. He understand and does what it takes so I can get my work done.”

“Resistance capital is my semilla. I am secure my right to education by removing myself from people who only put me down about wanting to further my education. I am growing my semilla capital by changing my attitude towards my education.”

10 of 38

Community Cultural Wealth Fruta Artifacts

11 of 38

CCW Fruta Artifacts in Chicano Studies

12 of 38

What does each Cultural Wealth Capital look like when applying them in pedagogical practices in classroom spaces?

13 of 38

Aspirational Capital

Puente student response:

“Puente community circle, and stuff like that really lit up aspirational capital for me. Being in that kind of setting inspired me, to be like, I gotta keep going.”

Pedagogical applications:

  • Collaborative Group Work
  • Overcoming FEAR Goal Setting
  • Restorative Justice Circles
  • World Cafe

l

14 of 38

Linguistic Capital

Puente student response:

“I used to not really like speaking Spanish and I didn’t appreciate it. But as soon as I got in the Puente class, I was just like wow, this is a beautiful language to speak and just hear you and others speaking Spanish. It just made me love my culture and language more.”

Pedagogical Applications:

15 of 38

Familial Capital

Puente student response:

“So I think like doing that [shoebox altar] just in a way connected me to her because we put in the altar the traditional ways putting stuff that they liked and doing that helped because it just brought like the feeling of connection . . . I can’t really describe it.”

Pedagogical applications:

  • Culturally Relevant Curriculum
  • Essays, journals and novels by writers of color that reflect the community of our students

16 of 38

Social Capital

Puente student response:

“Social capital has helped me to be more outgoing and more confident, to know that when I need help, I know who to go to and where to ask for help, whether it be to clarify a simple thing or more personal more in depth...it has empowered me.”

Pedagogical applications:

  • Peer-mentorship and leadership
  • Community activism
  • Authentic caring by institutional agents
  • Puente teachers and Puente counselor validate the lived experiences of students

17 of 38

Navigational Capital

Puente student response:

“I feel empowered because they [college students] look like my ethnicity and that just made me proud to see another person of my culture being able to go to a college...I feel like I can because somebody from my culture did it.”

Pedagogical applications:

  • College Study Trips
  • Cultural Study Trips
  • UC & CSU Research Project
  • College speakers inside and outside of the Puente classroom.

18 of 38

19 of 38

20 of 38

UC & CSU Research Project

21 of 38

22 of 38

Resistance Capital

Puente student response:

“I was quiet and just accepted my grades before Puente and I wouldn’t talk about it to teachers, but now in high school I joined Puente. You talked about it to us, talk to us how we need to speak up and ask for extra help, and I just ever since, I just try to do the best I can for my grades.”

Pedagogical applications:

  • Educational Equity Unit
  • Movies like: Walkout, Precious Knowledge, McFarland USA
  • Leadership community activism to practice Cultural Wealth

23 of 38

What does it look like to apply the CCW Model to a video clip or a movie with a Jamboard activity?

24 of 38

Applying CCW Model in Breakout Groups on Jamboard after watching the movie, “Walkout”

Process.

  1. As students watch movie, have them complete the handout, Applying CCW Model Graphic Organizer
  2. Day 1: Break out groups using Jamboard. I have students sign in as a group on a Post-It, and all responses need to be identified as group. As students work together, teacher continues entering every group for support, guidance, and clarification.
  3. Day 2: Discuss the movie through the lens of the CCW Model for each CW. This builds confidence and opens up dialogue for all to share.

25 of 38

26 of 38

What does it look like to apply the CCW Model to writing responses after watching a video clip or a movie?

27 of 38

Writing Responses using the CCW model to the movie: “Walkout”

Process:

  1. Handout: CCW Writing Responses
  2. Review CCW capitals, model to students how to identify the evidence, and provide a student sample.

Student Writing Response Sample:

28 of 38

Let’s Practice Together

Apply CCW Model to “Mi Problema,” excerpt from Michele Serros’ Chicana Falsa

29 of 38

“Mi Problema,” excerpt from Chicana Falsa,

by Michele Serros

Practice how to apply CCW Model to a poem:

  1. Read: “Mi Problema”
  2. Puente reading protocol: Identify a strong line that includes evidence of a cultural wealth capital (aspirational, linguistic, social, navigational, familial, resistant).Graphic Organizer
  3. Jamboard Zoom activity:
  4. On a Post-It, name the capital, provide evidence by quoting the strong line, and explain it by also writing a connection to the evidence.
  5. Click on the Jamboard link to enter your response. Read the responses from others. What did you notice?

30 of 38

How does this Jamboard activity of applying CCW Model look like in a Puente virtual classroom space?

31 of 38

Jamboard Activity Applying CCW to the movie:

“McFarland USA”

32 of 38

What do student written responses look like using CCW Model to the poem, “Mi Problema”?

33 of 38

Student responses applying CCW to “Mi Problema”

Linguistic capital is immediately noticed in the poem when Serros writes about the difficulties non spanish speakers face even though they are of Mexican descent. A Mexican person could not be viewed as a “true Mexican” if they do not speak the language. I believe the linguistic capital is strongly shown in the idea where there is a lack of communication and help leads to doubt and struggle. Personally when I was little I learned both spanish and english while growing up, so I would always mispronounce simple words like “ya se” to “ya sabo”. My family was not helpful either, most of them learned spanish as a first language or grew up in Mexico, so of course they knew spanish perfectly. They’d alway make fun of me because I didn’t have a mexican accent when I spoke in spanish. If I stuttered or in any way messed up a sentence they would immediately go and make fun of me. Even to this day there are some phrases I hear when I visit my family that make me question if I even know the language because I have no idea what they mean. I was glad after reading Serros’ poem because it made me realize I wasn’t the only one who faced these issues. The linguistic capital here serves to show the division between fluent and learning spanish speakers.

There is also evidence of aspirational and navigational capital in the poem. Michele is determined to better her Spanish speaking skills, so she searches for S.S.L classes and practices with her grandma. Again, I feel as if my Spanish isn't "good enough" when I try and speak it around other Hispanics, so I try to better my Spanish speaking skills. I am currently taking a Spanish class and try to partake in more conversations with my mom in Spanish. She doesn't speak English or understand, so I always talk to her in Spanish, but I try to engage with her more than I usually do.

34 of 38

What does it look like to apply the

CCW Model to writing a

Biographical Narrative?

35 of 38

Writing implications using Yosso’s CCW framework:

Biographical Narrative:

  1. Writing prompts for Biographical Narrative.
  2. Story Grammar Map

Have students complete this handout before they start writing the essay. It becomes a road map to write it.

Student Biographical Response essay:

9th grade student biographical essay example

Implications of CCW Model to writing:

By understanding the Community Cultural Wealth Model, students are able to apply their lived experiences in more profound and empowering ways in their writing practices in the classroom, and they are able to include their community lived experiences inside and outside of academic spaces.

36 of 38

Final thoughts from Tara Yosso’s CCW Model:

“Indeed, by recovering ancient traditions of passing on cultural knowledge, in spite of and to spite efforts of historical erasure, we do more than honor the brilliant ingenuity of those who employed community cultural wealth in spaces, places, programs, and action-research agendas--we re-write our place in history and re-inscribe our place in building the future” (Yosso & Burciaga, 2016).

37 of 38

Framing Pedagogical Applications Inside and Outside

of Classroom Spaces

38 of 38

Questions?

In Solidarity - Yes, we can!

Thank you!

Gustavo Flores

gustavo.flores@alvordschools.org