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Fundamental Computer

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  • Presentation for Class 10 (CLEC Model)
  • By: Binod Shrestha

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What is a Computer?

  • A computer is an electronic device that processes data and produces information.

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Basic Functions of a Computer

  • Input
  • Processing
  • Output
  • Storage

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Components of a Computer System

• Hardware

• Software

• Users

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Hardware

  • Physical parts of the computer such as Keyboard, Mouse, Monitor, CPU, Printer.

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Software

  • Programs that run on a computer such as Windows, MS Word, Browsers, etc.

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Input Devices

Examples:

• Keyboard

• Mouse

• Scanner

• Microphone

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Output Devices

Examples:

• Monitor

• Printer

• Speakers

• Projector

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Storage Devices

• Hard Disk

• SSD

• Pen Drive

• Memory Card

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Types of Computers

• Microcomputer

• Laptop

• Tablet

• Supercomputer

• Mainframe

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Uses of Computers

  • Education | Banking | Health | Communication | Business | Entertainment

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Advantages of Computers

• Fast

• Accurate

• Reliable

• Multi-tasking

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Fundamental Terms

• Data

• Information

• Processing

• Program

• Memory

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CLEC Learning Model

  • Collaborative Learning Environment Center promotes interactive, group-based IT learning.

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Conclusion

  • Computers are essential tools for modern learning and future careers.