1 of 84

Community Engagement Report:

Housing Now Zoning Ordinance Amendments

Committee of the Whole Meeting

Tuesday, October 9, 2018, 9:30am

1

2 of 84

T I M E L I N E

March Commissioners Meeting

April Presentation to Committee of the Whole

May Contract Work Began

Jun/Jul Stakeholder Engagements

August Community Listening Engagements

Sept Report Analysis

3 of 84

T E A M

A D A M

L A T A R R O

S E R G I O

K I R K

4 of 84

P R O J E C T S C O P E : T H R E E F O L D

  • Analyze Prior Engagements
  • Design, Prototype, and Test Engagement Structure
  • Facilitate Community Engagement Sessions around Housing Now Amendments 3, 6, 8 and 9 as put forth by the Planning Commission.

5 of 84

P R O J E C T S C O P E : T H R E E F O L D

Analyze Prior Engagements

Meet with neighborhood associations, non-profit developers, and other stakeholders to understand the pain points of past engagements, their experience with the Housing NOW! Amendments, and to surface nuances that need extra clarity.

6 of 84

E N G A G E M E N T A N A L Y S I S : I N I T I A L S T A K E H O L D E R M E E T I N G S

  • Neighborhood Associations
  • Nonprofit developers
  • Community Advocacy Groups
  • Community Catalysts (a network of equity-minded professionals using innovation to affect change)
  • City Planning Department

7 of 84

Digging into what has made for good and bad engagements with neighborhood associations.

8 of 84

Understanding the perspectives of not-for-profit developers

9 of 84

Working with equity minded neighbors to surface blind spots.

10 of 84

SWOT-ing an analogous experience to improve engagements

11 of 84

P R I N C I P L E S : I D E N T I F I E D + P R I O R I T I Z E D

  • Avoid “insider language”
    • Language needs to be accessible
    • Descriptions need to be clearly written
    • No acronyms left unexplained
  • Emphasis on listening and allowing time for processing
    • Hold space for questions and dialogue
  • Content needs to be visual
    • Descriptive and accurate

12 of 84

P R I N C I P L E S : I D E N T I F I E D + P R I O R I T I Z E D

  • Events should be accessible and low friction
    • A variety of timing options
    • Consider meals and childcare
    • Materials should be translated to Spanish
  • Marketing needs to be easy to spread through networks
  • Facilitation should be impartial

13 of 84

P R O J E C T S C O P E : T H R E E F O L D

Design, Prototype and Test Engagement Structure

Hosted a “Prototype Engagement” with stakeholders and collected feedback on the structure, usefulness of group processing mechanisms, and content clarity.

14 of 84

All stakeholders were invited to give feedback and shape the final form of the engagement.

15 of 84

Debriefing the experience afterwards to surface what works and what needs to be tweaked.

16 of 84

P R O J E C T S C O P E : T H R E E F O L D

Facilitate Community Engagement Sessions

Refined concept and facilitated four community engagement sessions to meet the stated goals of gathering community feedback on Zoning Amendments 3, 6, 8 and 9.

17 of 84

M A R K E T I N G

Bilingual Flyers

Canvassed around impacted spaces

Presence at 5 National Night Out events

Educational Video

Leveraged networks to share out

17,000+ Views

250+ Shares

Other Outlets

Robocall w/ GRPS +�311 Hold Line�

18 of 84

S E S S I O N S T R U C T U R E R O O T E D I N P R I N C I P L E S

Four Community Listening Sessions

  • One session in every ward
  • Three evening sessions: Tues, Wed, Thur
  • One daytime session: Sat
  • Childcare provided at first session at Other Way
  • Meals were provided at every session
  • Bilingual facilitators, slides, and workbooks available

19 of 84

S E S S I O N S T R U C T U R E R O O T E D I N P R I N C I P L E S

  • All voices present were to have an equal say
  • Small groups facilitated by a “Table Host”
  • Large groups were led through instruction
  • Table Hosts surfaced large group questions
  • City planning team was onsite to help answer q’s, as well as subject matter experts in attendance.
  • Forms were submitted via Table Host and through online surveys

20 of 84

S E S S I O N S T R U C T U R E

C O N T E X T

Zoning

101

15 mins

A M E N D M E N T 3

Missing Middle

25 mins

A M E N D M E N T 6

Density�Bonus

25 mins

A M E N D M E N T 8

ADUs

25 mins

A M E N D M E N T 9

Row Houses

25 mins

20

21 of 84

Each session was frame with this big question: Whether or not the community supports moving these amendments from special land use to administrative approval.

22 of 84

Each session was frame with this big question: Whether or not the community supports moving these amendments from special land use to administrative approval.

23 of 84

Each session was frame with this big question: Whether or not the community supports moving these amendments from special land use to administrative approval.

24 of 84

For Every Amendment

E X A M P L E

5 M I N

Examples

24

25 of 84

26 of 84

333 ft

60 ft

20,000 sqft

27 of 84

27

500 FT ALONG THE ROAD

MIXED USE COMMERCIAL

TRADITIONAL BUSINESS AREA

(TBA)

LOW DENSITY�RESIDENTIAL

(LDR)

28 of 84

Traditional

Business

Area

Mixed Density�Residential

500 FT

29 of 84

For Every Amendment

E X A M P L E

7 M I N

Table Talk

5 M I N

Examples

29

30 of 84

They are not zoning experts.

Their goal is to help your table identify the big questions.

30

Table Hosts

31 of 84

The big picture of what it looks like

The zoning article tweaks needed to make it happen.

32 of 84

33 of 84

For Every Amendment

E X A M P L E

7 M I N

Table Talk

5 M I N

Examples

1 3 M I N

Large Group Q&A

33

34 of 84

35 of 84

36 of 84

Online Access Through Aug 28

A D D I T I O N A L L Y

36

37 of 84

37

38 of 84

P A R T I C I P A N T S U M M A R Y

S U R V E Y

2 0 1 0 C E N S U S

38

39 of 84

P A R T I C I P A N T S U M M A R Y

D E V E L O P E R / L A N D L O R D

O W N V S . R E N T

39

40 of 84

P A R T I C I P A N T S U M M A R Y

D E V E L O P E R / L A N D L O R D

A pattern of 20-28% of participants not responding is found throughout the amendments

40

41 of 84

What We Tested

F O C U S

The recommendations from the Planning Commission that the City Commission had a public hearing on March 27, 2018.

41

42 of 84

What We Tested

F O C U S

We weren’t trying to validate or sell these ideas, but to take the temperature of the community.

42

43 of 84

Solid Green - I feel confident enough to make a decision, and I support the amendment as is

Light Green - Not confident, support

Grey - No response

Light Red - Not confident, uncomfortable as is, and recommend...

Solid Red - Confident, uncomfortable recommend...

What the colors represent

Total Participants

Voting Participants

What The Pie Charts Mean

F O C U S

43

44 of 84

Missing Middle Housing

A M E N D M E N T 3

44

45 of 84

Missing Middle Housing

A M E N D M E N T 3

45

50.3%

57.2%

68.4%

58%

46 of 84

Duplexes

Converted

Multi-Family

46

47 of 84

47

500 FT ALONG THE ROAD

MIXED USE COMMERCIAL

TRADITIONAL BUSINESS AREA

(TBA)

LOW DENSITY�RESIDENTIAL

(LDR)

48 of 84

500 FT

Traditional

Business

Area

49 of 84

49

Corner�Lots

50 of 84

Not in line with Area Specific Plans and should vary by neighborhood

Issues of Safety / Overcrowding

Too Small

Recommendations to consider from those not in support

Total Participants

14” Minimum Dwelling Width

Voting Participants

50

51 of 84

Recommendations to consider from those not in support

Greenspace Implications

Neighborhood Specific Implementation

Total Participants

Voting Participants

Reduce Min Lot Width for Two Family

51

52 of 84

Recommendations to consider from those not in support

Should be neighborhood specific and in line with ASP’s

Lack of strict or updated design standards

Eliminates neighbor voice

Total Participants

Voting Participants

Corner Lot w/ Admin Approval

52

53 of 84

Recommendations to consider from those not in support

500ft arbitrary number; start with 100 ft. or one block.

Lack of strict design standards

Consider limiting number of units available.

Total Participants

Voting Participants

500 ft with Administrative Approval

53

54 of 84

Missing Middle Housing

A M E N D M E N T 3

54

68.4%

58%

50.3%

57.2%

55 of 84

Density Bonus for Affordable Housing

A M E N D M E N T 6

55

56 of 84

Density Bonus for Affordable Housing

A M E N D M E N T 6

56

64.5%

57 of 84

57

2,000 sqft

L O T N E E D E D P E R D W E L L I N G

1,500 sqft

30 ft

67 ft

30 ft

50 ft

58 of 84

30 ft

50 ft

60 ft

50 ft

1,500 sqft needed for �1 unit

3,000 sqft needed for �2 units

60 ft

75 ft

4,500 sqft needed for �3 units

59 of 84

Recommendations to consider from those not in support

60% AMI is still not affordable and should consider having some units at a lower % AMI.

Consider a regional AMI.

Extend 15 year commitment to life of building.

Increase the percentage of affordable units to more than 30%.

Failure to perform clause needs to have “teeth.” Do we have the staff to monitor and enforce compliance?

Total Participants

Voting Participants

Affordable Density Bonus

59

60 of 84

Density Bonus for Affordable Housing

A M E N D M E N T 6

60

64.5%

61 of 84

Accessory Dwelling Units

A M E N D M E N T 8

61

62 of 84

Accessory Dwelling Units

A M E N D M E N T 8

62

62.2%

66.7%

65.3%

67.3%

53.3%

63 of 84

What is an Accessory Dwelling Unit?

An accessory dwelling unit (ADU) is a second small dwelling right on the same grounds (or attached to) and consistent in design your regular single-family house.

E X A M P L E S

A tiny house (on a foundation) in the backyard

A basement or attic apartment

A garage conversion

64 of 84

64

LOW DENSITY�RESIDENTIAL

(LDR)

Allow ADU’s by right in any LDR where certain conditions

Amendment #8:

65 of 84

Recommendations to consider from those not in support

Revize the 5,000 sqft

Implications on neighborhood character

Develop specific design standards for ADUs to preserve neighborhood character

Total Participants

Voting Participants

Lot Area Requirement

65

66 of 84

Recommendations to consider from those not in support

Concerns regarding height compared to main dwelling

Neighborhood specific

Design standards

Total Participants

Voting Participants

Max Detached Building Height

66

67 of 84

Recommendations to consider from those not in support

Will change the character

Not strict design standards - concerns regarding height compared to main dwelling

Enforcement

Total Participants

Voting Participants

Permit 2-Story Detached ADU

67

68 of 84

Recommendations to consider from those not in support

Design Standards

Consider varying by neighborhood

Total Participants

Voting Participants

Increase Floor Area Ratio Between Primary Residence and ADU

68

69 of 84

Recommendations to consider from those not in support

Some limit should exist (via bedrooms or number of persons)

Do we have the capacity to regulate and enforce this?

Total Participants

Voting Participants

Eliminate Maximum Occupancy�of an ADU

69

70 of 84

Accessory Dwelling Units

A M E N D M E N T 8

70

62.2%

66.7%

65.3%

67.3%

53.3%

71 of 84

Non-Condo Zero-Lot Line

A M E N D M E N T 9

71

72 of 84

Non-Condo Zero-Lot Line

A M E N D M E N T 9

72

62.8%

51.3%

53.2%

57%

57%

51.3%

53.2%

62.8%

73 of 84

Zero�LotLine

73

74 of 84

74

500 FT ALONG THE ROAD

MIXED USE COMMERCIAL

TRADITIONAL BUSINESS AREA

(TBA)

LOW DENSITY�RESIDENTIAL

(LDR)

75 of 84

500 FT

Traditional

Business

Area

76 of 84

Recommendations to consider from those not in support

500 ft is too much and arbitrary

Either 100 ft or neighborhood specific

Design standards

Concerns about demolition and displacement

Total Participants

Voting Participants

500 ft. , 8 Units, Admin Approval

76

77 of 84

Recommendations to consider from those not in support

Not in line with Area Specific Plans

Consider varying by low density residential neighborhood type

Green space implications

Total Participants

Voting Participants

14’ Minimum Dwelling Width

77

78 of 84

Recommendations to consider from those not in support

Lack of design standards

Density and displacement concerns

Potential conflicts with ASP’s

Total Participants

Voting Participants

Remove Minimum Lot Width

78

79 of 84

Recommendations to consider from those not in support

Density, demolition, and displacement concerns

Lack of design standards

Impact on neighborhood character

Green space and setbacks

Total Participants

Voting Participants

Reduce Minimum Lot Area

79

80 of 84

Non-Condo Zero-Lot Line

A M E N D M E N T 9

80

62.8%

51.3%

53.2%

57%

57%

51.3%

53.2%

62.8%

81 of 84

A

S P E C T R U M

S U M M A R Y

82 of 84

W H A T W E F O U N D

Other General Sentiments

“By Right,” “Neighbor Voice/ Input,” and “Push to the Master Plan” were the most repeated expressions of frustration with these proposed changes

  • “By Right” - 108 Instances, 27 People
  • “Neighbor Voice/ Input” - 103 Instances, 35 People
  • “Push to Master Plan” - 34 Instances, 13 People

82

83 of 84

M O V I N G F O R W A R D

Considerations

  • Public Testimony from March 27
  • Written material from Residents
  • Housing Compendium
  • Quantifiable feedback from 216 Residents via online forms and in person.
  • Those who expressed concern and voted no tended to focus on three issues: Administrative Approval, Neighborhood Voice / Input, and a deeper master plan engagement.

83

84 of 84

S P A C E F O R Q U E S T I O N S

84

A D A M W E I L E R

adam@publicagency.org