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THE DIGITAL GOVERNANCE MODEL IN THE PROVINCE OF BERKANE��- URBAN HEALTH GOVERNANCE-

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LA GEOGOUVERNANCE

LA DEMATERIALISATION

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  • Geo-Governance: for a sovereignty of public health Case of Berkane city Morocco

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PEOPLE, PLACE, AND HEALTH

  • Location, location, location!!!
    • Almost everything that happens, happens somewhere
    • GIS keeps track not only events, activities, and things, but also where they happen
  • Geography
    • Where (activity space & migration)
    • People affected by their environments (natural, built, social, economic, etc)
  • Pubic health
    • Not simply the absence of disease
    • State of physical, social, and emotional well- being of residents

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WHAT IS GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS (GIS)?

  • Computer hardware & software for capturing, storing, retrieving, analyzing, and output spatial data.

– Maps: a vital role in the analysis (visualization) and display components of GIS.

Digitizer

User

Remote Sensing

Digital Products

Data Input Subsystem

Data Storage and Retrieval (DBMS)

Data Manipulation and Analysis subsystem

Reporting and Display

GIS Software

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GEO-GOVERNANCE

Examples of base layers: Indirect census

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PROVINCIAL GIS: AN ORIGINAL EXPERIENCE FOR AN SMART AND EFFICIENT MANAGEMENT OF TERRITORIES.

Recensement population 2018

Commune

Superficie par km²

Population Ajustée

Nbr de Ménages Ajusté

Taille Ménage

Densité Hab/Km²

Population RGPH

Estimation Nbr_Menages RGPH 2018

Projection Population RGPH 2018

TM_RGPH

Berkane

15,73

111880

23193

4,82

7113

109237

29513

123955

4,2

Ahfir

3,24

17873

4052

4,41

5516

19630

4689

19693

4,2

Saidia

39,49

7406

2054

3,61

188

8780

3294

13177

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Sidi Slimane Cheraa

8,64

35891

6197

5,79

4154

30202

7507

33781

4,5

Aklim

2,96

9409

2216

4,25

3179

9695

2273

10002

4,4

Aïn Erreggada

1,48

3063

644

4,76

2070

2694

616

2587

4,2

Aghbal

157,36

15291

3682

4,15

97

14 908

3494

15374

4,4

Fezouane

134,92

5660

1279

4,43

42

5 089

901

3876

4,3

Laatamna

102,58

13331

3353

3,98

130

13996

3055

13442

4,4

Madagh

89,02

14794

3193

4,63

166

14486

3266

14696

4,5

Beni Attiq

151,4

17333

3525

4,92

114

16137

2745

12353

4,5

Beni Ourimech

269,4

19975

4058

4,92

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20513

4361

20497

4,7

Chouihia

286,05

11638

2412

4,83

41

12245

2475

12128

4,9

Tafoghalt

112,94

2773

598

4,64

25

2 735

588

2586

4,4

Sidi Bouhria

152,77

4449

948

4,69

29

4 525

898

4219

4,7

Rislane

301,52

4256

792

5,37

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4 265

759

3945

5,2

Province

1829,5

295022

62196

4,74

161,258267

289137

67498

296991

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GEO-GOVERNANCE

Exemples de couches de base: Carte thématiques

1- Equipements de base- Santé- : Centres de santé/ dispensaires (toutes classes), personnel médical public/privé,..

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SIG PROVINCIAL : UNE EXPÉRIENCE ORIGINALE POUR UN MANAGEMENT INTELLIGENT ET PERFORMANT DES TERRITOIRES.

Proximité aux centres de santé

Proximité aux maternités

Proximité aux hôpitaux

Structures de santé

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Hôpitaux

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Proximité de la Population de la Province par rapport aux services de santé (Hôpital) par km

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Maternité

Centres de Santé (Urbain et Rural)

BASIC HEALTH FACILITIES: HEALTH CENTERS/DISPENSARIES (ALL CLASSES), PUBLIC/PRIVATE MEDICAL STAFF, ETC.

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GEO-GOVERNANCE

Geo-located survey of people with special needs-(Door to door survey 2018)

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Nombre des personnes à besoins spécifiques par quartiers/douars

Distribution selon le degré de l’handicape

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Total

Partiel

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Geo-located survey of people with special needs-(Door to door survey 2018)

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SIG PROVINCIAL : UNE EXPÉRIENCE ORIGINALE POUR UN MANAGEMENT INTELLIGENT ET PERFORMANT DES TERRITOIRES.

Number of people with special needs per household

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Disabled people affiliated to the Badr Association

GEO-GOVERNANCE

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Geo-located survey of people with special needs-(Door to door survey 2018)

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SIG PROVINCIAL : UNE EXPÉRIENCE ORIGINALE POUR UN MANAGEMENT INTELLIGENT ET PERFORMANT DES TERRITOIRES.

psychological disorders

People with Autism

people with Down's syndrome

GEO-GOVERNANCE

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Index of Territorial Disparity IDT: Understanding territorial inequalities to better control development.

The ITD expresses the degree of fragility of a territory and reflects the disparities that exist between different territorial entities by ranking them in order of disadvantage among a group of socio-spatial entities;

To evaluate territorial disparities, this index strongly emphasizes the combination of different indicators, grouped on the basis of a typology reflecting several aspects centered on two dimensions:

Territorial resources or the spatial-environmental dimension: 11 indicators;

Household resources or the socio-economic dimension: 14 indicators.

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GEO-GOVERNANCE

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GEO-GOVERNANCE

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IDT : Indice de disparité territoriale

Composante socioéconomique

Population

Rapport F/M

Femmes 15-45 ans

Mobilité

Chômage

Accès au travail

Handicapées

Maladies chroniques

Eau Potable

Electricité

Personnes âgées >60ans

Enfants 0-15 ans

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GEO-GOVERNANCE

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IDT : Indice de disparité territoriale

Composante spacio-environnementale

Densité de voisinage

Superficie utile

Altitude moyenne

Distance / Siège Commune

Distance / Voie revêtue

Ratio surfacique Voies revêtues

Distance / C. Santé

Distance / Etablissements scolaires

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GEO-GOVERNANCE

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IDT: Index of Territorial Disparity

Goals

  • It makes it possible to better target interventions and to ensure arbitration along the process of programming projects or actions.
  • A way to monitor the effectiveness and impact of the actions undertaken and the projects carried out in the territories.
  • Adaptation of actions to the socio-economic realities of the population and the potential of the territories
  • Integrate the different dimensions in decision making, including the gender approach:
  • Ratio of women to men
  • Women 15-45 years old
  • Children < 14 years
  • Elderly > 60 years old
  • People with special needs
  • To take into consideration the excluded public (integration of proximity to facilities and infrastructures and access to the amenities of life) in the implementation of social actions.

IDT du territoire de Berkane

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  • Dematerialization: Reconciling efficiency and transparency to achieve social equity

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APPLICATION LUTCOVID19

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GENERAL CONTEXT OF THE LUTCOVID19 APPLICATION

  • The LutCovid19 application, a geolocation and remote medical monitoring platform, was developed in collaboration with the provincial health department and the health monitoring commission in order to identify contacts/suspect persons affected by the disease and to monitor their health status remotely on a daily basis in order to provide adequate treatment to those declared positive and to identify and limit the possible contamination of other citizens.

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CLINICAL FOLLOW-UP OF SUSPECTED CASES AND THEIR CONTACTS

The application allows clinical monitoring of suspected cases and their contacts either at the hospital or online in case of home confinement. For this, the application considers two types of users:

1- a citizen account that allows to inform the temperature and the symptoms during the 14 days of

days of confinement

2- a doctor's account that allows to:

follow the health status of each case. This status contains a temperature curve and other symptoms to be filled in during the 14 days of confinement.

Diagnose the case according to the information collected:

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The type of case (infirm, confirmed, cured, deceased) following a sample to be filled in on the same page.

The date of confirmation of this new status.

The place of confinement (Saidia Hospital, at home .....)

Doctor's advice: advice or recommendations to the patient which will be transmitted to him/her in the form of notifications on his/her page.

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ADD SUSPECTS, THEIR CONTACTS AND THEIR GEO-LOCATION.

  • The geographical map integrated in the solution represents the different cases of covid19 which are displayed in different colors:

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- Orange dots: suspected cases

- Yellow dots: contacts of a suspect

- Red dots: confirmed cases

- Green dots : invalidated cases

- Blue dots : cured cases

- Black dots: deceased cases

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THE PILOTING AND MONITORING OF THE EVOLUTION (WORSENING OR IMPROVEMENT) OF THE PANDEMIC SITUATION THROUGH INTERACTIVE DASHBOARDS AND IN REAL TIME MADE AVAILABLE TO DECISION MAKERS. PART OF THIS INFORMATION HAS BEEN PUBLISHED ON THE OFFICIAL PORTAL OF THE PROVINCE OF BERKANE TO ALLOW THE LOCAL POPULATION TO FOLLOW THE EVOLUTION OF THE COVID19 PANDEMIC SITUATION IN THE TERRITORY.

  • Example of alerts:
  • Sampling pending results: contains the list of suspected cases that have been sampled and are awaiting results with the possibility to enter them as soon as they appear.
  • Contact who did not continue their follow-up on the application: a list of suspects including cases who did not regularly enter their symptoms during the containment period.
  • Normal cases after 14 days: a list of cases having respected the conditions of confinement in term of delay without showing any sign of contamination.
  • a graph showing the balance of Covid19 cases in the province of Berkane: a curve showing the evolution of Covid19 cases with the total per day during the pandemic
  • Arborescence: means a cascade view of the lists of confirmed cases and their contacts.
  • By clicking on a confirmed case, we will have the list of suspects who have been in contact with this subject, then the contacts of this same suspect and so on.

Steering and monitoring