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Picture yourself as a student in a classroom where a small thing made a big difference for you.

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Small Things that Make a Big Difference:

Physical, Social and Procedural Strategies to Help Students Focus and Engage in Learning

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Debbie Woelflein, CAGS

August 20, 2024

Debbiewoelflein@schoolhouseservices.org

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Interstate Teacher Assessment and Support Consortium (InTASC)

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Standard #1: Learner Development

The teacher understands how learners grow and develop, recognizing that patterns of learning and development vary individually within and across the cognitive, linguistic, social, emotional, and physical areas, and designs and implements developmentally appropriate and challenging learning experiences

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Objective: Educators will share suggestions to help students focus and engage in learning through physical, social, and procedural strategies.

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�Events of Instruction

Gaining attention

  

 

Informing learners of the objective

 

 

Stimulating recall

 

 

Presenting content

 

 

Eliciting desired behavior

  

 

Providing feedback

  

 

Assessing lesson outcome

 

 

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“Takeoff area” where students enter

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Focal point for technology

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Rolling caddie or shelves for small group work

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Your own space

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Storage place for students’ equipment

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Organized space with see-through containers

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Display area

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Making the Most of Classroom Space

7 Recommended Zones to Gain Attention and Elicit Desired Behavior

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Making the Most of Classroom Space: What Does Research Say?

Visual Stimulation

  • 20-50% of available wall
  • Space between displays

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Displays of Student Work

  • Samples
  • No scores or grades

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Inspirational Visuals

  • Role models
  • Articles, stories, quotes, pictures

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Visual Aids

  • Anchor charts
  • Maps and diagrams
  • Posters with hints, reminders

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Making the Most of Classroom Space: Focus Walls

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  • Clarify expectations with samples of excellent work

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  • Scaffold steps; provide resources, rubrics, revision strategies

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  • Offer challenge, real world connections

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  • Serve as a focal point for volunteers and support staff�

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Tone of Voice: How Can It Facilitate Learning?

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  • Giving directions

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  • Providing information

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  • Checking for understanding

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  • Providing transitions

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  • Managing behavior

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Verbal and Non-Verbal Cues

(2 mins.)

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Avoid

loud tones, rise in vocal register, a barrage or any note of panic

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Project

warmth and lively interest

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Maintain

a steady, calm, yet assertive demeanor

Non-verbal

facial expressions, hand gestures, body language

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Eye contact

more than the front and middle of the room

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Written feedback

add a personal touch

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Research on How Tone Affects Learning and Comfort

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Capitalizing on Opening Moments

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Framing the Lesson

 

Engaging Students

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Capitalizing on Opening Moments

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“What’s Going on in this Graph?”

Over 75 New York Times Graphs for Students to Analyze

https://www.nytimes.com/2023/07/26/learning/over-75-new-york-times-graphs-for-students-to-analyze.html

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Providing Smooth Transitions

�Planning physical movement throughout the room

https://learn.teachingchannel.com/videos/smooth-transitions-in-classroom (2 mins.)

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Using curriculum for transition�https://learn.teachingchannel.com/videos/managing-transitions. (5 mins.)

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Check for Understanding

 

Synthesize Learning

 

Aid in Classroom Management

Take Advantage of Closing Moments

Providing feedback and assessing lesson outcome

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“Wish you had been here. . . ”

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Small Things that Make a Big Difference

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Objective: Educators will share suggestions to help students focus and engage in learning through physical, social, and procedural strategies.