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Software in Scholarly Discourse: A Cross-Disciplinary and Cross-Author Scientometric Approach

Alexy Khrabrov, Fuqi Xu, Shahan Ali Memon, Rodrigo Costas, Huimin Xu, Puyu Yang, Frank Krüger

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Outline

Our questions

Our approach , data and methods

Our results

Our future

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Questions

  • What is the distribution of publications mentioning (or not) software across disciplines?�
  • How is different software used by researchers across their publications?�
  • What is the ‘proximity’ of scientific publications to the use of software? (ongoing)

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Methodology

Method: Scientometric analysis of publications mentioning software

Datasets:

Software/Tools:

  • Google BigQuery (InSySPo project - Brazil)
  • Databricks
  • VOSviewer
  • R
  • Python

Data collection: Match CZI software mentions and SoftwareKG mentions with OpenAlex publications (DOI, PMCID)

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Distribution publications with/out software across fields

Top level concepts (level=0)

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Distribution of publications across Concepts

Top level concepts (level=0)

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Distribution publications with/out software across fields

Top level=1

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Top software per discipline

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Trend of publications with software

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Average number of software mentions per field

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How is different software used by researchers across their publications?

  • Disambiguated authors in OpenAlex
  • Matrix of software pairs mentioned by more different authors (across multiple publications
  • E.g. Paper 1 - Author A - SPSS

Paper 2 - Author A - R

SPSS ---- R (1 author in common)

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How many software needed for a paper?

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Software dependency across domains

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CZI - original dataset (from Arxiv)

Interactive visualization: https://tinyurl.com/kinder-visual1

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CZI - original dataset (from Arxiv) - only “software”

Interactive visualization:

https://tinyurl.com/kinder-visual2

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Software KG

Interactive visualization:

https://tinyurl.com/kinder-visual3

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Computer science vs. sociology

Interactive visualization:

https://tinyurl.com/kinder-cs

Interactive visualization:

https://tinyurl.com/kinder-sociology

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Our GitHub Repo

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Fin.